（精心整理）人称代词的主格和形容词性物主代词

1、人称代词的主格和形容词性物主代词一、请大家仔细观察下列句子：1. He is Marys father. He is her father.2. She is Marys cousin. She is her cousin.3. That is Daves grandfather. He is his grandfather.4. That is Daves grandmother. She is his grandmother.5. Those are Kates friends. They are her friends.6. These are Kates parents. They a

2、re her friends.Iweyouhesheitthey人称代词的主格我我们你，你们他她它他们做主语myouryourhisheritstheir形容词性物主代词我的我们的你的，你们的他的她的它的他们的做定语二、人称代词和物主代词：人称代词指的是人本身，比如I指的就是我这个人；物主代词，顾名思义，说明的是某某的主人，比如，“我的书”，主体词是书，而“我”是这本书的主人，这时候，就不能用I来表示了，而应该用my来表示，这本书的主人是我，这本书是我的，也就是my book。1、主格做主语：如1）Im a boy. 2) He is a teacher. 3) It is a cat. 4)

3、 Are you an English? 5) Are they apples?2、形容词性物主代词，不能单独使用，一定要和名词一起使用。如：my book, his bag, their pens, her mother3、判断技巧：1）看后面是否紧跟名词，若有名词，则肯定为“的”，那么就一定用物主代词，如：Whats your name? My name is Gina.2）若后面没有紧跟名词，而是紧跟谓语动词（如be动词），则肯定指的是人本身，那么就应该用人称代词，如： I am Gina. I am fine, thanks.练习：根据句子意思填入适当的代词。1. _is my mot

4、her. _ is my father. They are teachers.2. -Are these your brothers? -Yes, _are.3._name is Gina. _ am a student.4. -how are_? -Fine, thank_!5 -Whats _name? -_ is Tony.6.Whats _telephone number? -_ is 643-0274.7. Wei Fang，is that _ ruler? Yes，it is.8. _ is a boy. _ name is Mike.9. Jane is a little girl. _ mother is a nurse.10. My father and mother are teachers. _ are busy11. You are a pupil. Is _ brother a pupil, too?12.Are these _（you）pencils?Yes, they are our pencils.13. She is_（I）classmate.14.Are these _（they）bags ？No, they arent