被动语态实用版（新）

1、被动语态被动语态专项专项 His brother washes bowls every day主主谓谓宾宾(受动者受动者)Bowls are washedbyhis brother every day.改为被动语态1.They make shoes in that factory.主语主语+及物动词及物动词+宾语宾语Shoes are made (by them) in that factory.一般现在时：一般现在时：S(主语）主语）+am/is /are +过去分词过去分词Football is played by them on Sunday.The homework is done b

2、y Lucy in the evening.Computers are often used by them in class.These machines are made in Beijing.He looked after the little baby yesterday.主谓宾(受动者)The little baby was looked afterbyhim yesterday .2. They bought ten computers last term Ten computers were bought (by them) last term.一般过去时：一般过去时：S+was

3、/were +过去分词过去分词The tall building was built by them last year.His little brother was taken good care of by him yesterday.Our classroom was cleaned by us just now.This room was used for resting by them.Tom will clean the room tomorrow.主主谓谓宾宾(受动者受动者)The room will be cleaned byTom tomorrow.3.They will f

4、inish the work in ten days.The work will be finished (by them)in ten days.一般将来时：一般将来时：S+ will+be+过去分词过去分词A sports meeting will be had by us next week.Some photos will be taken by children in the school tomorrow.A talk will be given by the headmaster this afternoon.4Amy can take good care of Gina Gin

5、a can be taken good care of by Amy.情态动词：情态动词：S+ can/may/must/should + be+过去分词过去分词1.He can take care of the baby.2.Lucy may draw the pictures.3.You must turn off the lights.4.They should learn English well. The baby can be taken care of by him.The picture may be drawn by Lucy.The lights must be turne

6、d off by you.English should be learned well by them.Exercises：1.Many people speak English.2.People used knives for cutting things.3.We can use the box as a table.4.We should clean the classroom every day.5.She will repair the bike tomorrow. English is spoken by many people.Knives are used for cuttin

7、g things by people.The box can be used as a table by us .The classroom should be cleaned by us every day.The bike will be repaired by her tomorrow.We have made twenty more keysTwenty more keys have been made by us.现在完成时：现在完成时： S+ have/has + been+过去分词过去分词Some workers are painting the rooms nowThe roo

8、ms are being painted by some workers now.现在进行时：现在进行时： S+ am/is/are + being +过去分词过去分词下列时态的被动语态构成下列时态的被动语态构成 The trees is being watered by Lucy.Our homework have finished by us.各种时态的被动语态构成各种时态的被动语态构成一般现在时：一般现在时：一般过去时：一般过去时：一般将来时：一般将来时： 情态动词：情态动词：现在完成时：现在完成时： 现在进行时：现在进行时： 过去进行时：过去进行时： S+ am/is /are + d

9、oneS+can/may/must/should+be+done S+ will + be + done S+ was/were + being+ doneS+ have/has + been+ doneS+ was/were + done各种时态的被动语态构成各种时态的被动语态构成S+ am/is/are + being+ done1. The teacher asked Tom to turn on the computer. Tom _ _ to turn on the computer.2. In this factory women do most of the work. Most

10、 of the work _ _ by women in this factory was asked is done3.People there planted many trees last year. Trees _ _ by people there last year. (青岛市中考题）青岛市中考题）4. They grow vegetables on the farm. The vegetables _ _on the farm（上海市中考题）（上海市中考题）Twere planted are grownHomework :1.He cleans the classroom eve

11、ryday. 2.They finished their homework.3.I can mend his bike.4.She will buy ten books tomorrow.5.We shouldnt allow them to go out with their friends.6.The old man often makes us laugh.9. Mary _ the song at a party. (2008, 广东）广东） A. heard sing B. was heard sung C. was heard to sing D. was heard singn中考被动语态考题中考被动语态考题1.The river smells terrible. People must _ dirty thing into it.(南京市中考题）南京市中考题） A be stopped to throw B be stopped from throwing C stop to throw D stop from throwing 2.This book _ oft