人教版八年级下册英语第四单元练习题及答案

1、人教版八年级下册英语第四单元练习题及答案Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?一单项选择()1. His father doesn' t allow him swimmingalone. go()'s with you?wrong()3. give him a watch?about' sdon' tdon' t you()could save some money you can buy a gift foryour mother. order tothat()think the result mu

2、st him very much.()6. he is very poor, he feels veryhappy. ;but; /；so； /()math question is too difficult.Can you help me?on itout itit out for it() has two sons. They areJim and Tom. Jim isTom sbrother.() old man looks very unhappy, because helives ,and he feels very.；alone； lonely；lonely； alone()sh

3、ould the teacher.toto()11. What' s wrong? I can ' t do my homework now. I my homework in the classroom this morning.()' m not sure. His fatherin the office.be()is very angry with his mother, because his motheralways him with the best student.()there in this story?something wonderful anyt

4、hing wonderful()is too the radio.onoffdown up完形填空Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. Welisten to music, and we 16 the national flag (国旗)go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Mondaymornings. One Mondaylast year, a boy gave the talk. He was

5、 17 and excited! WhenI saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do it?Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 18 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. Isure youll do well.“Th

6、ank you," I answered. It was such a great 19 for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents20. I wantedto make my teacher happy.Mondaymorning came. I began to feel 21. Whendid I last givea talk to so many peop

7、le? Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn ' t finish the talk.WhenI got to school, we all went out to playground. I 22 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn' t say anything.“Take it easy,“ I said to 23. “Don' t be nervous. You canJust then, I

8、 looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me! I couldn ' t even stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don ' t be afraid, just talk! ”I 24 a big breath(呼吸).Then I began to talk. It wasn' t hard. It was easy

9、.I don ' t know 25 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do.()at()()forto()()listen tolistento()()standingstood()classparents()()阅读理解In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. Wecan' t work all the ti

10、me if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form(形式)is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual( 个人的)sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbi

11、ng are the most popular recreation(消遣)for people who like to be outdoors.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Manypeople like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So manypeople like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesn'

12、 t matter if welike indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.()is the most popular form of recreation?TV. . and dancing.()want to take part in sports to.friends healthy and enjoy life a good job more money()s

13、ports include.TV and dancingto the radioand mountain climbing()do many people like watching sports on TV or listening tothem on the radio?they don ' t enjoy life.they don ' t enjoy sports.they like sports but they don ' t like to take part in them. they don ' t need recreation.()pass

14、age ( 文章)mainly ( 主要)tells us thatis a kind of team sportsrecreation is not as important as outdoor sportspeople have different ways of relaxingwho enjoys sports should take part in them根据汉语意思完成句子 41.你可以给他打电话。You can42 .他正在浏览一本杂志。He is a magazine.43 .他和他的同学相处得不好。He can，t his classmates.44 .昨天他把词典还给我

15、了。He the dictionary to me yesterday.45 .商店里有各种各样的衣服。There are clothes in the store.单项选择()1. You should work tonightwatching TV.the placeofC.instead ofD. expect()2.If you compareher work his, you'1A. forC. atl find hers is much better.B. withD. on()3. There' s no coffee would you like a cup o

16、f tea ?A. insteadB. neitherC. everD. already()4. If there ' s anything you don' t understand, I'll be happy to .A. explainB. decideC.trainA. excitedB. nervousD. angryC. tired(week.)6. His parents allow hima movie once aA. to watchB. watchC. watchingD. copy()5. It was a long time before I

17、 could get backinto a car because I was very about drivingagain after the accident.D. watched()7.4. Don't argueanyonesmall things.A. with;withB. with; aboutC. about; withD. about; about()8. He picked up his book and reading.A. forgotB. hatedC. continuedD. imagined)9. Bill, thanks forsending me t

18、o the hospital.A.Itdoesn' t matterB. Best wishesC.Noproblem)10.D. I'd lovedon' t mind youso long as it ' s clean.A. to pushB. pushingD. keeping)11.Last night, he offeredtoa dog in the houseC. to keepme home, but IA.A.refused.drive)12.B.D. toEveryoneat themeeting.opinionB.D. discussio

19、n)13.to drivedrivinghad a differentadviceC.onC.drivingthe subjecdecisionbuy a jacket for your brother onhis birthday?That' s a good idea.A. Why notB. WhyC. How aboutD. How to)14.It ' s difficultfor a small supermarket towiththebig supermarkets.A. shareB. dropC. competeD. provide)15.My cousin

20、alwaystakesmy things withoutasking.I think.A. ItrightB.notbigdealC.ItdangerousD.notgoodidea)16. If you don'understand,bestto sayso and get thingsA. enjoyableB. clearC. fairD. necessary)17. I don' t think that ' s theway to dit. Lets ask someone else for help.A.properB. personalC. indepen

21、dentD.careless)18.Mrs. Greenhastoher little daughteor shewon' twork hardatall.A.hateB. hurtC. inviteD. push)19. We came home and found Lisaon thesofa.A. sleepB. to sleepC. sleepingD.slept)20. Mr. Brownis usedtothe e-mailsassoonas he getsto hisoffice.A. lookingafterB. looking forward tolooking th

22、roughD. looking for完形填空Do you often talk with your parents about your problems?When you talk to them, will they believe what you say, l isten to you and 21 you?It has 22 to do withboth you and your parents.Some parents are easy to talk to, and they are great lis teners, 23 some are hard to walk clos

23、e to. As commu nication is a two-way street, the 24 you talk can cau se different results. So you should follow the advice below.Be 25 . Tell your parents about what you think, fee l,andwantas clearly as possible. Theywill be morehelpful ifthey 26what you mean andwhat' s reallygoing onMake your

24、parents believe you. If you' re 27honest , your parents will believe what you say. However, if y ou hardly tell them the truth, it will be difficult for th em to believe you.Try not to28. Ifyoudisagree withyour parents,can you see things 29 your parents ' side? If bothyou and yourparents thi

25、nk for each other,you will beable to talk in a 30 way.()21. A. depend onB. take afterC. give upD. agree with)22. A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything()23. A. orC. soB. butD. until()24. A. timeB. placeC. troubleD. way()25. A. easyB. differentC. clearD. loud)26. A. understandB. changeC. cont

26、rolB. alwaysD. hardlyB. explainD. argueB. fromD. ofB. similarD. lonely's birthday. SheD. question()27.A. sometimesC. never()28.A. competeC. compare()29.A. withC. in()30.A. normalC. friendly阅读理解Sally was a student. It was going to be her mother wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and u

27、seful but not expensive.A week before her mother' s birthday, she went shopping after a quick and simple lunch. When she had been looking for half an hour, she found a shop that was selling cheep umbrellas (伞),and decided to take a black one, since her mother had lost hers the month before.She t

28、hought,“You could carry that when you are wearing clothes ofany color. " So she decided to buy a lovely black umbrella and took itback to school with her until her classes had finished.Onher way back homein the train that evening, she felt hungry because she had such a small lunch that she went

29、 along to the buffet car（餐车）for another sandwich and cup of coffee. She had left the black umbrella above her seat in the compartment （车厢）,but when she got back, it had gone! Whenshe had left the compartment, there had been no other passengers （乘客） in it, but now there were three.Sally began to cry

30、when she saw that the umbrella was no longer there. The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was. She told them that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother was gone, and that she had to get out at the next station. After the three other passengers heard it, th

31、ey asked her for her mother' s address sothat they could sent the umbrella to her if someonehad taken it by mistake and brought it back after Sally had got out of the train.The next week, Sally heard from her mother. It said, “Thank you very much for your lovely presents, but why did you send me

32、 three black umbrell as?”（）31. Which of the following has the same meaning with the sentence"You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color"?A You can carry itwhen you are wearing any clothes.B Any colorof yourclotheswillbe allright.C The umbrella willbe OK for your clothes

33、 in any colors.D. You cantake anyclothesthatyou like towear.()32. Where did she find the umbrella missing?A. The compartment. B. Her school. C. The buffet c ar. D. The shop.()33. From the passage, we can infer (推断)that .A. her mother would write to her if she didn't receive the presentB. the thr

34、ee umbrellas were sent by the girlC. only four people had ever been to the compartmentD. nobody brought the umbrella back()34.The bestname of thestory is .A. A Lucky GirlB. The Missing Umbrella C. Mother'spresent D. A Happy Mother()35.Whatdoesthe writer want to tellus?A. You shouldtakecareof you

35、r things when youaretraveling.B. Show your loveto others,and they will bring you love.C. Children shouldoften comeback to seetheirparents.D. It's no use crying when you are in trouble.词汇运用46. I (usual) just havea sandwich for lunch.47. Good (communicate) isimportant forbusiness(业务).48. The girl

36、isalways (cause) trouble for people.49. I spentthewholeclass (copy) notes on theblackboard.50. It ' s important for us to develop good study (sk ill).51. 我希望事情将会进展顺利。I hope things will well.52. 你跟你的邻居们相处融洽吗？Do you your neighbors?53. 你不能马上还我钱，也没什么大不了的。It ， s if you can， t pay me back right now.54

37、. 请快速浏览一下这篇文章。Please the article quickly.55. 她努力干活以便能到6点时把一切都准备好。She worked hard everything would be readyby 6 o' clock.56. 我建议你把这些单词删掉。I advise you to these words57. 依我看，健康最重要。 , health is the most important.58. 长途旅行之后感到疲惫是正常的feel tired after a longtrip.59. 她放学后没有回家，因此她妈妈很担心她。She didn ' t g

38、o home after school so her mother her.60. 昨天她拒绝和我一起逛商店。 She with me yesterday.书面表达下面是大明写给他的朋友Tom的信，信中描述了他的烦恼。请你以他的朋友Tom的身份，给他写一封80词左右的回信，在信中指出他的问题并给他提出建议。Dear Tom,My classmate,Lucy, bought a new pen. I liked itverymuch, so I used it without her , I broke it. Then I put it back secretly. Now she find

39、s out the truth and is ve ry angrywith me. I don' t know what to do. Can you help me?Yours,DamingDear Daming,I know your problemYours,allow sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”。What s wrong with sb.? 是固定句式，意为“某人怎么了？”。What about.? 意为“怎么样？”，后面接动名词形式；Let' s do sth.是祈使句，意为“让我们做某事吧”； Why don t you do

40、 sth.? 意为“为何不做某事呢？”。该句中的谓语动词为动词原形 give ，且是问句，因此答案为D项。in order to 意为“为了”，后面接动词原形； because 引导原因状语从句；so 表示结果；so that 意为“以便于”，引导目的状语从句。surprise sb.意为“使某人惊讶"，must后跟动词原形，故只有 A项符合题意。although 作连词，意为“虽然，尽管”，而且 although 与 but 不能同时使 用。work out 意为“解决；算出”， work out 的宾语如果是名词，可以放在中间，也可以放在后面，但是宾语如果是代词，只能放在中间。e

41、lder brother 意为“哥哥”。alone 作形容词，意为“孤独的； 寂寞的”， 侧重于独自一人，没有其他人,通常作表语；而lonely 既可以作形容词，又可以作副词，意为“孤独的（地） ；单独的（地）”，表示人的一种心理状态。explain to sb.是固定搭配，意为“向某人解释”。forget sth. 意为“忘记某事"；leave sth.则表示“把某物留在或忘在某 地”。由句中的时间状语this morning 可知该句时态用一般过去时，故答案为 D项。情态动词may表示推测，意为“或许，可能”，与后面的be构成谓语；而maybe是副词，意为“大概；或许”，常用于句首。句意：他很生他妈妈的气，因为他妈妈总是将他与最好的学生作比较。根据句意可知A项正确。修饰不定代词的形容词或不定式要放在该不定代词之后，而且该句是一般疑 问句，因此答案为D项。turn on 打开；turn off 关掉；turn down 调小；turn up 调大。根据句意 “声音太响亮”可知最佳答案为 C项。完形填空watch the national flag（ 国旗）go up 意为“看升国旗”。surprising 意为“令人惊讶的”，通常修饰物；proud意为“自豪的”；