形容词变副词规律总结__(图表)

1、规则变化范围变化规则例词X部分形容词加lycarelesscarelesslyquiet-quietly different-differe ntly辅音加le结尾的形容词变le为lypossiblepossibly terribleterriblycomfortable-comfortably gen tle-ge ntly simplesimply whole-wholly（例外）兀音字母加le结尾的形容词加lysole-solely以y结尾且读音为/i/结尾的形，词变le为lyeasyeasily angryan grily noisynoisily happyhappily heavy

2、heavilyhealthyhealthily以y结尾且读音为/ ei /结尾的的“容词加lyshy-shyly dry-dryly gay-gayly/gaily不规则变化乙身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变fast-fast early-early highhigh hard hard late late farfar wide-wide alonealone形容词和副词为完全不同的单词goodwell初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词truetruly虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词frie ndly lively lovely Ion ely Likely有些形容词本身

3、即为副词，同时也有加ly的副词形式。但加不加ly意思不一样，使用时需注意wide （形容词，宽阔的，睁大的）-wide （副词，睁大地）/widely （副词，广泛地）,late（形容词，晚的）late （副词，晚地），lately（最近）high （形容词，高的）high （副词，高特别容易犯错的副词形容词副词备注hardhardhard副词容易写成 hardly, hardly意思为几乎不，与hard无任何关系frien dly无不能用friendly直接修饰动词，只能改成ina friendly way用一种友好的方式。女口：excitedexcitedlyHe|smi|ed at me

4、 in a Irie ndly way.healthyhealthily容易拼错politepolitely不用去掉子母e。类似的词还有：widely,nicely, closely,填空练习（源自江苏各地中考真题）1. Mrs White smiled ( happy) when she received a present from her daughter.2. Why do you think you did so (terribe)in your test?3. We can(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but w

5、e canforgive an adult who is afraid of the light.4. Congratulations! Youve answered all the questions (correct).5. The computer is ( wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it.6. I changed into mysports shoes so that I could walk more(comfortabe).7. Mary passed her exam in atio n bec

6、ause she studied very( hard).8. Why didn tyou tell me earlier? ” The boss shouted(angry).9. It V(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.10. How(comfortable) the gia nt pan das are livi ng in Taiwa n!11. Miss Xu smiled and said to me (soft),Never mind, my boy! ”12. Las

7、t ni ght it rained (heavy) in the souther n part of the city.13. Sim on hates to be like others, he ofte n tires to do everyth ing (differe nt).14. -Where is Peter from? -He is Fren ch, if I remember (correct).15. The childre n clapped their hands(excited) as soon as the astr on auts(quick).appeared

8、 on the stage.16. Tomhad an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital 17. We should speak to the old man (polite)18. I m (true) sorry I can V go with you. I have a lot to do this after noon.19. Nancy is patie nt and she does ngive up(easy).20. His father was looking (angry) at him bec

9、ause he had made a serious mistake.21. Mike walked (quiet) into the room not to wake up his gra ndpa.22. How(quick) Betty answered the teacherV question!Keys: 1. happily 2.terribly7. hard 8. an grily 9. truly differe ntly14. correctly 15. excitedly an grily23. The fireme n have saved the boy from the fire(successful).3. easily 4. correctly 5. widely 6. comfortably10. comfortably 11. softly 12. heav