初中干货初中英语听力16大场景话题全汇总!

1、初中干货|初中英语听力16大场景话题全汇总!听力是很多同学考试的失分项，毕竟英语听力播放次数有限，一旦漏听或听不懂， 根本没有机会再听一次，这也造成了很多同学在考听力时的紧张心态。实际上听力一般都有固定的问答模式、题型，如果能够提熟悉这些听力中常出现 的语境，对于考试具有很大的帮助。下面汇总了初中英语听力考试中16大场景话题。拿走拿走别客气Topic 1 :问路与交通1）关键词：动词 + 副词短语：turn left/right 左转/右转；walk/go along/straight 直走； go/walk through穿过交通方式：on foot 步行； by train/bike/bu

2、s乘火车/骑自彳f车/乘公共7车；take a bus乘公共7车；take a train乘火车；on the bus乘公共7车；onone's bike骑自彳f车 2）经典例句 （问路）1.Excuse me.Is therea bank near here?打扰一下，这附近有银行吗？2.Which is the way to thesupermarket?请问哪一条路是去超市的？3.Do you know the way to BridgeStreet?你知道去布里奇大街的路吗？4.Would you please tell me the way tothe bank? 请问你能告

3、诉我去银行怎么走吗？5.Could you tell me how I canget to the hotel?你能告诉我如何去旅馆吗？（指路）1.Yes,there is.It's onCenter Street. 是的，有。在中心街。 2.It's in front of the library.它在图书馆前面。 3.Go down this street.沿着这条街走4.Turn left at the first crossing.第一个十字路口左转。5.It's on Bridge Street on the right.在布里奇大街的右边。Topic2 感谢

4、与应答1）经典例句（感谢）1.Thanks for asking me out.谢谢你邀请我。2.Thank you! 谢谢！3.Thanks!谢谢！ 4.Thanks a lot! 多谢！ 5.Thank you very much!非常感谢！6.Many thanks! 多谢！ 7.It's very kind of you.你真是太好了。 8.How kind of you!你真好！ 9.Thank you anyway.仍然谢谢你。 10.Thank you all the same. 仍然谢谢你。（应答） 1.Don't mention it. 不客气。2.That&

5、#39;s all right. 不客气。3.It was nothing. 不客气。4.That's OK. 不客气。5.Think nothing of it.不客气。6.You'rewelcome.不客气。7.Not at all. 不客气。8.It's a pleasure. 别客气。9.My pleasure.别客气。Topic3 请求与建议经典句型1. Would you mind not smoking here?你介意不在这抽烟吗？ 一 Sorry,Iwon't.对不起，我不会了2. Would you like something to dri

6、nk?来点喝的好吗？一 Yes,please.好的。3. Don't smoke here.请不要在这里抽烟。一Sorry,Iwon't.对不起，我不会了。 4. Why not go to movies with us?你为什么不和我们一块儿看电影去呢？一Sounds great.听起来不错 5. Could you please takeout the trash?你去倒一下垃圾好吗？一Sorry,mum.I'm doing my homework.对不起，妈妈。我正在做作业。Topic4问候与告别经典例句1. How are you? 你好吗？ 一 Fine, t

7、hank you. And you? 好，谢谢。你呢？ 一 I'm fine, too. 我也很好。 2.How do you get on with your classmates?你和你同学相处得怎样？ 一 Very well.很好。3. See you.再见。一 See you.再见。Topic5祝愿与祝贺经典例句（当某人取得成功时）一 I have passed the examination!我已经通过考试了一Congratulations （to you） !祝贺你！（当某人外出旅行时）1.Good luck withyou trip! 祝您旅途平安!2.Have a go

8、od trip/journey.=I wish you a goodtrip/journey.祝你旅途愉快。/祝你一路顺风3.Good trip to you./Nice journeyto you.祝你旅途愉快。（当某人生日时）一 Happy birthday to you!生日快乐！Thank you! 谢港（当某人即将做某事时）一 I will take the exams tomorrow.我明天将参加考试。 -Good luck（to you）!（I wish you success!）祝您顺利！（祝您成功！）（在公共节日里）一 Happy New Year（to you）!（祝你）

9、新年快乐！Thanks. The same to you!（Happy New Year to you,too!）谢谢！您也一样！（也祝您新年快乐！）Topic6 打电话1）话题概述1.打电话人自我介绍：用英语打电话时，开头打招呼的第一句话通常是Hello,然后便自报姓名，再告知想与谁通话。例如： Hello! This is Mike（speaking）.2. 打电话人要某人接电话，需要证实对方的身份时，不能说Are you.?或 Who areyou?而应该说：May/Can/Could I speak to Kate, please?/Is that Kate?/IsKatein/at

10、home?/Who's that?3.本人接电话时可以说：This is Kate （speaking）./Yes,speaking.2）关键词表示打电话的短语：Give sb a ring; give sb a call; phonesb; ring sb up; call sb给打电话 Hold on/Wait a minute/Onemoment,please. 请等一等。 Take a message 捎口信 3） 经典例句（打电话请对方找人或留言）1.Can/Could/Would you ring up/call/call up.?你能给打个电话吗？2.Will/Would

11、 you give a message to.,please?请你给捎个口信可以吗？(应答电话)1.Can I take a message(for you)?要我帮你捎口信吗?2.I'llaskto call you back. 我会让给你回个电话的3.This is Vivian speaking.我是 Vivian。Topic7就餐与饮食1）表示就餐的短语Help yourself to. 你吃/喝点 Something to eat 一些吃的东西 Somethingto drink 一些喝的 2）常用句型（服务员） 1.Would you like something （toe

12、at/to drink）? 你想要（吃 /喝）点什么吗？ 2.What would you like （to have）?你想要吃点什么？3.Would you like some more.?你还要点吗？4.Are youready to order,sir?/Can/May I take your order now?现在可以请你点餐了吗？（顾客）1.Help yourself to. 你吃/喝点吧。2.Make yourself at home. 请随便吃，不要客气。3.Well ,just a little,please. 好的，请来一点儿。4.No,thanks. 谢谢，不要了。 5

13、.I'm full,thank you. 谢谢，我吃饱了。Topic8健康与就医1)话题概述在中考中应注意：西方人听到自己的亲人、朋友或熟人等谈到有关身体健康的问题时，如"I think I have a bad cold. "通常回答："I'm sorry to hear that. ”或"You'd better see a doctor. "。但如果是说给医生，医生则不能用上述答话，而需用"Take it easy."来回答。2)表示生病的短语Have (got)a headache 头疼 Ha

14、ve a cough 咳嗽 Take one's temperature 量体温 Have a fever 发烧Have a cold 感冒 Nothing serious没有什么严重的3）常用句型（医生）I.What's wrong/the matter/the trouble with you?你有什么不舒服吗？2.Isthere anything wrong with you?你哪里不舒月艮？3.You'd better have a goodrest.你最好好好休息一下。4.Take this medicine three times a day.这药每天吃三次

15、。5.Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.多喝水，好好休息。（病人）1.I fell terrible/bad/ill/sick.我感到很不舒服。2.I don't feel well./I'm notfeeling well.我感到不舒服。3.I've got a cough（headache, toothache）.我咳嗽/ 头疼 / 牙疼。4.I don't fell well.我感觉不舒服。5.There's something wrongwith.我的不舒服。Topic9 购物1）与购物有关的词

16、汇、短语：Size（large, medium, small） 型号（大， 中，小）,color（yellow, black, blue, pink） 颜色（黄色，黑色，蓝色，粉红）， sell, buy , on sale （减价），price, cheap, expensive, money 等。2）常用句型（售货员）1.Can/May I help you?=Whatcan I do for you?您要买点什么？（能为您做点什么吗？） 2.How many/muchwould you like? 您要多少？ 3.What color/size/kind would you like?您

17、要什么颜色/尺寸/种类的？ 4.What/How about this one?这个怎么样 ？5.Here's我想要your change.给你的找零。（顾客） 1.I want/I'd like a pair of shoes.买一双鞋2.How much is it/are they?价格多少？ 3.May I try it on? 能试穿下吗？ 4.It's too big/small.它太大/小了。5.Sorry,it's too expensive.对不起,它太贵了。 6.Do you have anything cheaper?有便宜点的吗？ 7.D

18、o you haveother colors/sizes/kinds? 你有其它颜色 /尺寸/种类的吗？8.Well,I'll thinkabout it. 哦，我考虑一下吧。Topic10 旅游与计划1）与旅游与计划有关的词汇、短语：2）Walk 走路，fly 飞行，on foot 步行，by bus乘坐公共汽车，by train 乘火车,ride a bike骑自彳f车，by ship 坐轮船,by plane乘飞机，No.3 bus 3 号公共汽车 3）常用句型 1. The train leaves at 8:00 am and arrives at 12:00 am.火车八点

19、发车十二点到达。2. I just came back from.我刚好从回来。 3. havegone to.他们去了还没回4. have been to 去了 已经回 5. I want to fly toWashington next week.我想下周乘飞机去华盛顿。6. I hope you have a goodtrip.玩得快乐！Topic11谈论天气1）与天气有关的词汇、短语:(l)Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy,rainy, hot, warm, cold,cool,etc.） 描述天气（阳光明媚的、多云的、有风的、下 雨的、

20、热的、暖和的、冷的、凉爽的、等等） （2）Understanding weather reports （conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud,etc.）理解天气预报 （条件、温度、雨、雪、风、太阳、云、等等）（3）Dressing for the weather （coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, overcoat, windbreaker, etc.）针对天气的穿着 （外套、 帽子、雨伞、雨衣、大衣、防风上衣、等等）2）常用句型1.What's the weather like toda

21、y?今天天气怎么样？ 2.How's the weather in Beijing?北京天气如何？3.What a cold/hot day today!今天天气真冷 /真热！ 3）经典例句 1.It's anice/fine/beautiful/horrible day today.今天天气真好 / 真糟口 阿！2.It'ssunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy.今天天气晴朗/多云/多风/多雨/多雪/多雾。Topic12兴趣爱好1)与兴趣爱好有关的方司汇、短语： I love 我爱;I like 我喜欢;I'minterest

22、ed in. 我对感兴趣； I'm fond of. 我喜欢；.is my favoritesport.是我最喜欢的运动；I like.best我最喜欢；My hobby is. 我的爱好是；I'm a football fan.我是一个足球迷。read 读书,watch TV 看电视,goto the movies去看电影 ,collect stamps搜集邮票，listen to music 听音乐,painting画画,play basketball/volleyball/football玩篮球 /排球 / 足发求,goswimming 去游泳，play the pian

23、o/violin弹钢琴/拉小提琴,play chess下棋2）常用句型 I.This book is very interesting.这本书很有趣。 2.I like/love themovie very much.我非常喜欢这部电影。3.I like taking photos.我喜欢拍照。4.I enjoy listening to music.我喜欢听音乐。5.I'm interested in science. 我对自然科学感兴趣。6.He is fond of music.他喜欢音乐。Topic13学校生活1）与学校生活有关的重点单词（短语）Class班级;grade 年级

24、；teacher老师；playground 操场；library图书馆；classmate 同学；favoHte subject最喜爱的科目;activity 活动；office 办公室;break 课间休息；school trip学校旅行;doone's homework做作业 ;study for a test准备考试 ;learn English 学习英语;have math class上数学课;the school rules学校规章制度 ;be late forclass/school上课/上学迟到;go to school 去上学；school clubs学校俱乐部 2）经

25、典例句 1. How many boy students are there in your class?你的班里有多少男同学？ There are twenty-one boy students in my class.我的班里有二十一名男同学。2. What do you think of your English teacher?你觉得你们的英语老师如何啊？ 一She is very friendly to us.她对我们很友好。3. How do youstudy English ?你如何学英语？一I study English by taking notes in class.我通过

26、课堂上做笔记来学习英语。 4. Please don't eat in class. 请不要在课堂上吃 东西。一 Sorry ,I won't. 对不起，我不会了。 5. How was your school trip? 你的学校旅行如何啊？ 一It was great/OK/good. 很好。6. I will have an Englishtest tomorrow.我明天有一个英语测试。一 Good luck to you!希望你有好运气!7. Our school will have a picnic this weekend.我们学校这个周末有一次野餐。一Have

27、a good time! 好好玩吧！Topic14 时间与日期1）经典例句 1. When were you born?你什么时候出生的？一I was born onAugust 17th ,1978.我出生于1978 年 8 月 17 日。2.What time do youusually go to school?你通常什么时候去学校？一I usually go to school atseven o'clock.我通常七点去学校。3. What day is it today?今天是周几？一Today is Monday.今天是周一。4. What's the date today?今天是几号？一It'sJuly 18th.7 月 18 日。5. What's the time?/What time is it?几点了？一 It'seight o'clock in the evening.晚上八点。6. Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节？一I like summer best.我最喜欢夏季。Topic15 恭维与应答经典例句1. Your skirt is so beautiful.你的裙子很漂亮Thank you. 谢曲2. I havejust got