山东大学网络教育-(本科)英语答案三

1、模拟题三模拟题三第一部分：交际用语此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话有4个选项，请从 A、B C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。1. - Hello! I want to make a person-to-person call to Toronto, Canada. The numberis 932-0806.-B.A. But I don ' t know whom do you want to call.B. What ' s the name of the party you ' re callingC. Wh

2、at' s the address of the person you ' re callingD. What' s the extension number you ' re calling2. -Have you ever been to the Temple of Heaven in Beijing-_B.A. No, but I have no time.B. No, but I ' d like to.C. Yes. I was too busy then.D. Yes. I couldn ' t do it right now.3.

3、- Is everyone always so helpful to you in your officeD.A. Yes. What can I do for you nowB. Yes, there is a hotel nearby.C. Yes. Can I help youD. Yes. It ' s a great place to work.4. -It' s a beautiful day today! How about a little trip out into the country A.A. That sounds great. What should

4、 I do for the preparationB. I don ' t know. I really havent thought about what wed do.C. Well, would you like me to pack picnic or to buy somethingD. It ' s all right. Thank you.5. - Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the nearest subway stationC.A. Any time. It ' s next to the post

5、office.B. All right. Do you want me to go with youC. No problem. With pleasure.D. Of course not. Go down this street and turn right.模拟题三第二部分：阅读理解此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有 5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。Passage 1The greatest recent social changes have been in the lives of women. Dur

6、ingthe twentieth century there has been a remarkable shortening of the proportionof a woman ' s life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end ofthe nineteenth century world probably have been in her middle twenties, and wouldbe likely to have seven or eight children, of whom fou

7、r or five lived till theywere five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would havebeen in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, duringwhich custom, opportunity and health made it unusual for her to get paid work.Today women marry younger and have f

8、ewer children. Usually a woman ' s youngestchild will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live anotherthirty-five years and is likelyto take paid work until retirement at sixty. Evenwhile she has the care of children, her work is lightened by household appliancesand convenie

9、nce foods.The importantchange in women ' s life -pattern has only recentlybeguntohave its full effecton women s economic position. Even a few yearsago mostgirlsleft school at the first opportunity, and most of them took a full-timejob.However,when they married, theyusually left work at once and

10、never returned to it. Todaythe school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with both husband and wife sharing more

11、equally in providing the money, and running the home, according to the abilities and interests of each of them.6. For women at the beginning of the twentieth century, the amount of time spent taking care of children D.A) was shorter than in previous centuriesB) was longer than in previous centuriesC

12、) was considered to be surprisingly longD) account for a great part of their lives7. According to the passage, around the year 1900 most women married BA) at about twenty-fiveB) in their early fiftiesC) as soon as possible after they were fifteenD) at any age from fifteen to forty-five8. When she wa

13、s over fifty, the late nineteenth-century mother CA) would be healthy enough to take up paid employmentB) was usually expected to die fairly soonC) would expect to work until she diedD) was unlikely to find a job even if she wanted one9. One reason why the woman of today may take a job is that she C

14、.A) is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselvesB) does not like children herselfC) need not worry about food for her childrenD) can retire from family responsibilities when she reaches sixty10. According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to _C.A) stay at home a

15、fter leaving schoolB) marry men younger than themselvesC) start working again later in lifeD) marry while still at schoolPassage 2Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Why don' t birds get lost on their long flights from one place to anotherScientists have puzzled over this quest

16、ion for many years. Nowthey' re beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly by night Tests with artificialstarshave proved that certain night-flying birds areable to follow the star

17、s in theirlong-distance flights.A dove had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a naturalsky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird' scage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken

18、 by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the artificial stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation. When thestars are hidden by clouds, they apparently find their way by such landmarks asmountain ranges, coast l

19、ines, and river courses. But when it' s too dark to seethese, the doves circle helplessly, unable to find their way.11. The reason why birds don ' t get lost on long flights _A.A) have been known to scientists for yearsB) have only recently been discoveredC) are known by everyoneD) will prob

20、ably remain a mystery12. During daylight hours, birds _D.A) fly aimlesslyB) rely on landmarksC) use sun for guidanceD) are more likely to get lost13. By“his outdoor cousins " the author means A.A) other experimentersB) the other doves of the same broodC) doves under the natural skyD) other bird

21、s in general14. The experiment with the dove indicated that B.A) birds have to be taught to navigateB) a bird that has been caged will not fly long distancesC) some birds cannot fly at nightD) some birds seem to follow the stars when they fly at night15. In total darkness, doves B.A) use landmarksB)

22、 don ' t know which way to flyC) fly back homeD) wait for the stars to appear模拟题三第三部分：A.词汇与结构此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从 A、B、C D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。16. It is in the south-eastern part of the country, A most Australians live.A. where B. that C. which D. what17. Although m

23、ost of the continent C extensive plains and nothing hills,there are also spectacular forests.A. consists of B. is consisted ofC. consist of D. are consisted of18. Neither the students nor the teacher B_ anything about the matter.A. knowB. knows C. have not known D. has not known19. The tutor accused

24、 the students of great _C.A. efficiency B. inefficientC. inefficiency D. efficient20. They had good reason to think that the experience was worth _D.A. to try B. tried C. tryingD. being triedB.完型填空以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请从 A、B C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂 黑。As she walked round

25、 the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas gift for her father.She wished that he were as easy to please as her mother, who was_always_satisfiedwith perfume（香水）._Besides _, shopping at this time of the year was a most _unhappy_job. People stood on your feet,

26、pushed you with their shoulders and almost _knocked_ you over in their hurry in order to grasp something cheap ahead of you.Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, where some beautifulties were on _show_. "They are real silk," the shop assistant told her with a smile try

27、ing to _persuade_her to buy one. But Edith knew from past _experience_that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, stopped where a small crowd ofmen had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the _shapes_were very beau

28、tiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father only smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was _certainly_ to please him.When she got home, with her small but well-chosen present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already at table. Her mother wa

29、s in great excitement. "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking," she told her daughter happily. Edith was so _surprised_that she could not say a single word.C21. A. never B. seldomC. alwaysD.scarcelyC22. A. Therefore B. FortunatelyC. BesidesD.FinallyA23. A. unhappy B. careful C. e

30、xciting D. tiringD24. A. turned B. hitC. brought|d.knockedB25. A. timeB. showC. boardD. dutyD26. A. hope B. ask C. forceD.persuadeA27. A. experienceB. thingsC.booksD.schoolC 28. A. money B. cigaretteC.shapesD 29. A. hardly B.impossibly C. possiblyC 30. A. glad B. happy模拟题三第四部分：英译汉C. surprisedD.shopD. certainlyD. excited请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。1. I