2020年人教版英语八年级下册Unit7重点词汇、语法自测附答案

1、U7重点词汇、短语练习题一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1. Thevillageisabout2,000mabovethelevel.2. Manytcomeheretovisitthebigtreeeveryyear.3. Thewaterisonlyafewinchesd.4. Therearemany_awallsinXian.5. Thisisan_astory.6. HowmuchshouldIpay?118yuaninall,(include)thepenyoupickedoutjustnow.7. Babieshavea(nature)fearoffalling.8. Hisn

2、ewbookwasagreat(succeed).9. Chinahasbeenmakingmanygreat(achieve)ineveryfieldtheseyears,whichamazestheworld.(泰安)10. Couldyoupleasespeakalittle(much)slowly?11.侬的)blackinklikethatwontbewashedoffeasily.12. Wehadtouse_(量)togetintothehouse.13. Itwas_fcoldthatmorning.14. Theweather_cinthemountainwastoobad.

3、15. Thestrongmanwouldliketo_cnobody.16. Hedidntgotoschoolbecauseofhis(ill).17. Myfatherworksasa(keep)inthezoo.18. Hewassosleepythathecouldhardlykeep(wake)afterthelongwalk.19. Herbigblackeyeswerebrightwith(excite).20. Imdoingsome(research)onRomanhistory.二、据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1 .加拿大的人口是多少？ofCanada?2 .就我所知，丽

4、萨是她家最小的孩子。,Lisaistheyoungestchildinherfamily.3 .她戴着太阳镜以保护眼睛免受阳光的伤五Sheiswearingsunglassestohereyesthesunlight.4 .汤姆比吉姆学校的任何学生一TomisinJimsschool.5 .你随时都可以来这里吃晚餐。Youeatdinnerhereanytime.6 .打开窗子吸入新鲜空气。Openthewindowandthethefreshair.7 .面对危险他总是镇静自若。Hewasalwayscooldanger.8 .他冒着生命危险去帮助其他人逃离。Hehelpingotherst

5、oescape.9 .主要原因之一是他不喜欢他做事的方式。Oneofisthathedoesnwayetdloeshthings.10 .他尽管经验最少，但教得最好。Hesthebestteacherhehastheleastexperience.11 .操场上大约有 40 名学生。Thereare40studentsintheplayground.12 .别担心。我能照顾好自己。Don，tworry.Icanmyself.13 .她的父母死于十年前的一场车祸。Herparentsacaraccidenttenyearsago.14 .你想为聚会准备什么？Whatwouldyouliketot

6、heparty?15 .刚才大明走路时撞着了一位老人，两个人都摔倒了。Daminganoldmanjustnow,andbothofthemU7重点语法练习题一、单项选择1. isQomolangma?Its8,844.43meters.Itsveryhardtoclimbthemountain.A.HowlongB.HowdeepC.HowfarD.Howhigh2. DoyouknowthatChinaisoneofcountriesintheworld?Yes,Ido.ItsmuchthantheUS.A.oldest;olderB.theoldest;olderC.theoldest;

7、elderD.theolder;elder3. 中考贵 P 日Anniedecidestoworkharderandgetbettergradesnextyear.A.manyB.muchC.very4. 2018 广东WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieOperationRedSeaWonderful.Iveneverseenamoviethanit.A.moreexcitedB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitedD.mostexciting5. InourEnglishstudy,readingismoreimportantthanspeaking.Idonta

8、gree.Speakingisreading.A.moreimportantB.themostimportantC.asimportantasD.soimportantas6. MountLaoisoneofmountainsinQingdao.Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear.A.famousB.themorefamousC.mostfamousD.themostfamous7. Thegirlinredisoneofstudentsinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.tallest8. -The55kilome

9、terHZMB 施珠澳大桥)openedtothepubliconOct.24th,2018.Itiscross-seabridgeintheworld,linkingHongKong,ZhuhaiandMacao.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest9. Thekidslearntobeindependent,theitisfortheirfuture.南)11. Mydaughterisyearsold.TodayisherbirthdayE()A.nine;ninethB.nine;ninthC.ninth;nine12. Hewasadvisedtoe

10、atfewerhamburgersanddrinkcolatokeepfi 班()A.muchB.moreC.fewerD.less13. Idontthinkhistoryismoreusefulthanphysicslisagree.Inmyopinion,historyisphysics.A.asusefulasB.notsousefulasC.lessusefulthanD.themostusefulof二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. Thisquestionisquite.Thatoneisthanthisone.(difficult)2. Ithinktabletennis

11、isasassoccer.(excite)3. Whichofthesebookswouldyoulike?(much)4. Takeexerciseonehouraday,andyouwillbecomethanbefore.(strong)5. UncleWangdoesntdriveasasUncleLiu.IthinkUtelesLiu.(carefully)6. Chinaisoneofthecountrieswiththe(long)history.7. Theclothesinthisshoparetheiiiiiiii(cheap)inthecity.8. Theseyears

12、,theairqualityhasbecomeiiiiiiii(bad)thanbefore.9. Johnsonhasthe(little)breadofusfour.10. Takeexerciseonehouraday,andyoullbecome(healthy)thanbefore.11. Chinabecamethesecond(large)moviemarketintheworld,behindtheUS.12. Hedid(well)thananyotherstudentintheclass.13. TheweatherinFujianis(warm)thanthatinJil

13、ininwinter.14. Ourcityisdeveloping(quickly)thanbefore.15. MissZhangisthe(popular)teacherinourschool.16. Danielisas(tall)ashistwinbrother.Theyareboth1.75meterstall.A.early;goodB.early;better10.ManyboystudentsthinkscienceisA.muchdifficultthanB. sodifficultasC.earlier;betterEnglishIagree.IC.lessdifficu

14、ltthanD.earlier;goodmweakinEnglish.(D.moredifficultthan17. Indiahasthesecond(large)populationintheworld.三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1 .这本字典不如你想的那么有用。Thisdictionaryisnotyouthink.2 .杭州是世界上最美丽的城市之一。Hangzhouisoneofintheworld.3 .尼罗河比世界上任何一条河都长。TheNileislongerthanintheworld.4 .她是我们班个子第二高的女孩儿。Sheisgirlinourclass.5 .

15、你学习越努力，你的成绩就会越好。youstudy,gradesyouw 川 get.答案：U7 重要词汇短语练习题一、1-5meters/metres,tourists,deep,ancient,amazing6-10including,natural,success,achievements,more11-15Thick,force,freezing,succeeded,challenge16-20 川 ness,keeper,awake,excitement,research二、1-5Whatsthepopulation,AsfarasIknow,protectfrom,tallertha

16、nanystudent,feelfreeto6-10takein,inthefaceof,riskedhislife,themainreasons,eventhough11-15orso,takecareof,diedfrom,preparefor,walkedinto,felloverU7 重要语法练习题一、1D2 B【点拨】根据句中 oneof,intheworld 可知第一空用最高级；根据 than 可知第二空用比较级。另外 elder 表示年纪较长的”，只能用来指人，在句中只用作定语，不作表语。故选 B。3 B【点拨】从选项中可知只有 much 可修饰比较级。故选Bo4 B5 C6 D

17、【点拨】句意为崂山是青岛最著名的山脉之一。每年都有许多游客喜欢爬崂山 oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最之一”。故选 D。7 C8 D【点拨】句意为港珠澳大桥 55 公里长，于 2018 年 10 月 24 日对外开放。一一它是世界上最长的跨海大桥，连接香港、珠海和澳门 intheworld 在世界上。故选 D。9 C【点拨】本题用固定句式法。句意：孩子们学会独立越早，对他们的未来就越好。本题考查 the+比较级，the+比较级表示越，就越”，根据句意选 C。10 C【点拨】考查比较级。A 选项比较级句式表达有误，故排除。B 选项 so.as 前面用否定形式，表示不如”，用于同级比较；C 选项 lessthan 表示不如”，D 选项 morethan比更，用于两者之间进行比较。结合语境可知选Co11 B【点拨】考查数词。表示“岁的”用基数词，表示第个生日”用序数词；nine 的序数词为 nintho故选 B。12 D【点拨】考查形容词的比较级。句意：他被建议少吃汉堡少喝可乐以保持健康。fewer 较少，修饰可数名词复数，less 较少，修饰不可数名词。cola 此处是不可数名词，用“les 修饰。故选 D。13 A