北师大版高一英语试题

1、2014半塔中学高三英语第一次月考试题（本试卷满分150分，时间120分钟）第一部分：听力（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应的位置。 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10分钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .Why did the woman ask the man for help?A.She got lost.2 .she was not herself.C.She wanted to buy some books.3 . What does th

2、e man think of going on a diet ?A.It is a foolish action .B.It helps to lose weight.C.It will make one feel weak.3 .What does the woman mean?A.She hopes for an early reply.B.There is no need for the man to hurry.C.The man can read the menu as long as he likes.4 .What is the probable relationship bet

3、ween the speakers?A.Doctor and patient. B.Assistant and customer.C.Driver and passenger.5 .Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a hotel. B.In a restaurant. C.In a bank. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对 话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各个小题 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每

4、段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6 .What do we know about the man?A.The man lived in Cleveland .B.The man wanted to go back by bus for a change.C.The man wanted to save money by taking the bus home.7 .Why are the bus tickets cheaper than train tickets?A.A bus trip is easier than a train trip.8 .Railways are

5、more expensive to build than highways.C.Bus trips are a little longer than trian trips.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 .How much would the man save if he buys a return ticket?A.Five dollars. B.Ten dollars. C.Fifteen dollars.9 .How long will it take the man if he takes an express train?A.Within two hours. B.A littl

6、e over two hours. C.Less than three hours.听第8段材料，回答第10、至12题。10 .Where does the conversation most probably happen?A.In a uniersity B.In a customs 'house.C.In a police station.11 .Why is the man here?A.On a personal trip. B.On a visiting trip. C.On a business trip.12 .What hasn't the man got w

7、ith him in his bag?A.Wine. B.Camera. C.Cigarettes.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。13 .When did the man leave the office?A.Before five o 'clock.B.At five o 'clock. C.After five o 'clock.14 .Where did the man have his supper?A.In his office. B.At a restaurant. C.In the cinema.15 .How long did the movie ab

8、out the war last?A.Almost a whole night. B.Nearly five hours. C.Around three hours.16 .What time did the man get home?A.Around one o 'clock.B.About twenty-one o 'clock.C.Less than one o'clock.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 . What did the father mean by saying “press down hard on it." to his s

9、on?A.Getting the sack quickly out of the water.B.Pressing the sacks into water with all his strength.C.Holding the sack with great strength to prevent it from dropping into the water.18. Why did the father always say something against his intention?A.His son always did the opposite.B.He felt it was

10、a humorous way.C.His son was fond of his father 's strange way.19. What does the boy's reply mean?A.He is clever than his father.B.He wants to play a trick on his father.C.He really hates his father.20. What can we learn from the speaker?第12页共12页A.Parents should teach their children correctl

11、y and communicate with them equally.B.Parents should teach their children how to do the opposite thing.C.Children should do what their parents tell them to do.第二部分：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分。）21. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts.The planeA . take offB. is taking offC. has taken offD.

12、took off22. I always prefer a bike rather than on foot.A. riding; go B. to ride; go C. ride; go D. to ride; going23. Children should learn to solve problems.A. of their ownB. to their ownC. in their ownD. on their own24. He was very sick for a time , but he managed to.A. pull down B. pull out C. pul

13、l into D. pull through25. The city two towns a river.A. is made up; separated byB. is made up of; are separated byC. make up; are separated byD. is made up of; separated by26. She cannot her husband making fun of her.A. put B. leave C. make D. stand27. As everyone knows , exercise better health.A. c

14、ontributes toB. suffers fromC. takes part inD. applies for28. How long have you ?-It is about ten years since we.A.married; marriedB.beenmarried;weremarriedC.got married ; got married D.beenmarried;gotmarried29. John was competing James the price mathematics.A.with ; against; ofB.with; for; ofC.agai

15、nst; on; ofD.against; for;in30. Could I speak to Linda ? Hang on , please. I' m trying to you .A. connect B. Offer C. Arrange D. skip31. It' s getting dark. It rain. What ' s worse, I' m afraid we arereally lost.- Don' t worry , I stop and ask someone the way.A. shall, willB. am

16、going to, willC. will, am going toD. is going to, will,32. I' m trying to with Jane. Do you have her phone number?A. lose touch B. get in touch C. be out of touch D. keep in touch33. ? Seeing the new film in the cinema.A. Would you like me to give you a liftB. How about seeing a filmC. What are

17、you up to after workD. What happened to you34. If I how to write a song, I one every day.A. knew; would writeB. knew; writeC. know; would writeD. know; write35. I' ve got all her records, but I ' ve never seen her.A. in the flesh B. in secret C. in fashion D. in the way第三部分：完型填空（共 20小题；每小题1.

18、5分，满分30分）You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes' break betweenclasses. But when the bell for the next class rings , you can ' t_36_how quickly time has passed.If you are familiar with this_37_ , you ' ll know how time flies when you are having fun and_38_when you are bore

19、d. Now scientists have_39_a reason why this is the case.Scans （电子扫描 ）have shown that patterns of activity in the brain _40_ according to how we focus on a task. When we are_41_ , we concentrate （关注） more on how time is passing. And this makes our brains_42_the clock is ticking （滴答地响）more slowly.In a

20、n experiment_43_by a French laboratory, 12 volunteers watched an image_ 44_ researchers monitored （监控） their brain activity.The volunteers were told to_45_concentrate on how long an image appeared for, then_46_the color of the image , and thirdly , study both duration （持续时间）and color. The results sh

21、owed that_47_was more active whenthe volunteers paid_48_subjects. It is thought that if the brain is _49_ focusing on many aspects of a task, it has to_50_its resources, and pays less attention to the clock._51_, time passes without us really_52_it , and seems to go quickly. If the brain is not so a

22、ctive , it concentrates its_53_energies on monitoring the passing of time._54_ , time seems to drag.（缓慢的走）Next time you feel bored_55_ , perhaps you should pay more attention to what the teacher is saying!36. A. guessB. learnC. believeD. doubt37. A.viewB.pointC. sceneD. experience38. A. dragsB. stop

23、sC. backsD. gains39. A. explainedB. givenC. mentione D.found40. A. changeB. developC. growD .slow41. A. sleepyB. boredC. excited D.active42. A. reportB. thinkC. decide D.see43. A.producedB. carriedC. triedD.performed44. A. soB. whenC. whileD.but45. A. partlyB. quicklyC . howD.first46. A. rememberB.

24、focus onC. forgetD1.tell apart47. A. the researchers B . the experimentC. the clockD. the brain48. A. much attention toB . more attention toC. attention to manyD . attention to more49. A. busyB. likelyC. readyD. sure50. A. focusB. gatherC. reachD. spread51. A.HoweverB. FurthermoreC. Therefore D. Fin

25、ally52. A.recognizingB. watchingC. noticingD. counting53. A. enoughB. fullC. rightD. proper54. A. In factB. As a resultC. For example D . In case55. A. in classB. with workC. in mindD. of lessons第四部分：阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AAn English traveler spent a few weeks in Sweden. When he was about to retur

26、n home , he found that he had only enough money left to get a ticket to England. Thinking the matter over, he decided that as it was only a two days voyage he could get home without eating anything. So he bought a ticket with that little money he had and went on board the ship.He closed his ears to

27、the sound of the lunch bell , and when dinner came, he refused to go down to the place where people had their dinner, saying that he did not feel well.The following day he did not get up until breakfast was over, pretending that he had overslept himself. At lunch time, too, he kept out of the way. B

28、y the time of dinner , however, he became so hungry that he could even eat paper.I must have somethi"I can ' t stand this any longer," he said to himself.to eat. At the dinner table he ate everything put in front of him.When he was quite full, he felt stronger and at once went to see t

29、he waiter.“Bring the bill, “ he said to the waiter."The bill? ” said the waiter in surprise."Yes, " answered the traveler.“There isn ' t any bill, heresaid the waiter “ On this ship meals are already included in the ticket.”56. How many meals did the English traveler eat during hi

30、s two day voyage?A. One. B. None. C. Six. D. There.57. After buying the ticket , he had.A. only enough money for one meal B. no money leftC. very little money leftD. in time to have his breakfast58. The underlined word “stand " in the third paragraph means.A.站立 B.忍受C.竖立 D.得到的机会59. In the end, t

31、he English traveler.A. had to borrow money to pay for the mealB. was thrown into water by the waiterC. learned that meals on the ship were freeD. said he would pay double after a timeBThere is one thing that everyone wants more than anything else. Some people try to get it by making money. They thin

32、k that when they have enough money to buy such things as houses, farms, and cars, they will have the one thing that everyone wants.Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing. They study all their lives in search of it. Still others think that if they have power, they wil

33、l find this thing. They keep telling themselves : When I am a boss, I will no longer have to search for this thing.What is it that everyone wants more than anything else ? What is it that all of us keep working and striving for （ 奋斗）each day? It is happiness.Happiness is a strange thing. It does not

34、 mean the same to all men. What will make one man happy may not make another man happy. Some men say that happiness comes from helping others ; other men say that happiness comes from making life more pleasant for everyone. What do you mean when you say:" That makes mehappy. ”Read what differen

35、t people have said about happiness. Perhaps you will learn something that will bring you peace of mind, comfort, money or it may be what you search for - happiness.60. The main idea of the above article is.A. happiness means the same to everyoneB. happiness is the thing that everyone wants most of a

36、llC. money makes one happy, so does helping othersD. Both A and C.61. Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing.This sentence means.A. other people think if they know enough they will find enough money and that will make them happyB. other peolpe think it true that enou

37、gh knowledge will bring them enough moneyC. other people hold the opinion that the more they know the happier they will becomeD. other people hold the opinion that if they become knowledgeable enough, they will feel happy62. When I am a boss, I will no longer have to search for this thing. This sent

38、ence means ""A. When I have power, I will have happinessB. Being a boss is more important than feeling happyC. When I become a boss, I will never search for happinessD. Boss and this thing mean the same to boss and I63. What will make one man happy may not make another man happy.This sente

39、nce means ""A. When one man feels happy, another man will feel sadB. What will make one man happy may make another man happy alsoC. Different peolpe hold different opinions about happinessD. Both A and BCMany people especially beginners , often complain that listening to spoken English is

40、too hard for them.But if you don ' t understand what people are sayhow can you converse （交谈）with them ? It may be difficult , but learning by listening is necessary. It can be done.It is a common fact that different people have different pronunciations of the same word. Standard pronunciation is

41、 the basis for English study , especially of listening.If your pronunciation is not standard , it is hard for other people to understand you as it is for you to understand them.You may know the words when they are written down. That important.You should plan to read every time you practise speaking

42、and listening.Select a set of good books with cassettes. Do the exercises, from the simple to the difficult, step by step.As for listening, you have many choices: Watch English language films, listen to English language radio and television programs.Try to listen every day , even if only for a few m

43、inutes. At first , you may understand few words or perhaps only famili ar names such as Clinton. Don ' t give up. Just listen.On TV , you can guess some of the words from watching what is happening on the screen.Gradually, you will find yourself recognizing some words.Try to pronounce them. Do y

44、ou sound like the person on TV ?Are you speaking standard English? Remember to read and practise speaking. It will help you to listen better. You may find many words that you missed or didn ' t understand when you were listening. Every day, spend an hour reading English.Talk to English speaking

45、foreigners whenever possible. Talking face to face is the liveliest textbook.In general, foreigners will speak more slowly with you, use simple words, and use gestures to help you understand them.64. Beginners often complain that listening to spoken English is too hard , because.A. they can ' t

46、pronounce standardizedlyB. they spend little time listening EnglishC. they are not familiar with the words they' ve learntD. all mentioned above65. Standard pronunciation.A. can help to communicate with othersB. is the basic condition of listeningC. helps the speaker to be understood easilyD. ma

47、kes listeners content to converse with you66. To improve your hearing , .A. select a set of good books with cassettesB. watch what is happening on the screenC. talk to English speaking foreignersD. read, watch, talk and listen67. Supposing you are able to understand some words such as Clinton while

48、listening , what would you do?A. Don' t be too anxious about it.B. Use gestures to help you.C. Get into the habit of reading English every day.D. Find the liveliest textbook to read.Ds lifeTo me, life without music would not be exciting.I realize that this is not true for everybody.Many people g

49、et along quite well without going to the concert , or listening to the record.But music plays an important part in everyone , whether he realizes it or not.Try to imagine , for example , what films or TV plays would be like without music.Would the feelings , the moving plot （情节）,and the greatest int

50、erests, be as exciting or dramatic （戏居U性）? I ' m not sure about it.Now , we have been speaking of music in its more common meaning the kind of music we hear in the concert hall.But if we look at some parts of music more closely , we discover them in our everyday life too in the rhythm （旋律） of th

51、e sea, the melody of a bird in the woods and so on.So music surely has meaning for everyone , in some way or other.And , of course, it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.It is well said , “ Through music a child enters a world of beauty,

52、expresses himself from his heart , feels the joy of doing things alone , learns to take care of others, develops his mind and makes his body strong.”68. What does the writer say more about in the passage?A. Life full of music.B . Life without music.C. Importance of music.D . Development of music.69.

53、 In the writer ' s opifithere was no music in films or TV plays ,A. the cinema and theatre would be quietB. we would lose some of the audienceC. everything would be as exciting as beforeD. it would be hard to imagine the result70. What does the underlined word“ melody " mean in the texA. Fl

54、ying B. Looking C. Singing D. LivingELike many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship（ 崇拜）. At some point, however, we all begin to question our heroes and our need for them. This leads us to ask: What is a hero?Despite（尽管）great differences in cultures heroes around the world generally

55、 share a umber of characteristics that instruct（教育）and inspire people. A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a story of adventure（ 冒 险）to tell and a community who will listen. But a hero goes beyond only fame.Heroes serve powers or principles larger than themselves. Like high-voltage

56、 transformers（变压器）,heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it down so that it can be used by ordinary people.The hero lives a life worthy of imitation（ 效仿）.Those who imitate a genuine hero experience life with new depth enthusiasm（热情）,and meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or

57、whom they serve and what they are willing to live and die for. If the answer or evidence（ 证据）suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. Madonna and Michael Jackson are famous, but who would claim that their fans find life more abundant（充实的）? Heroes are cataly

58、sts（催化齐ij） for change. They have a vision from the mountaintop. They have the skill and the charm（ 魅力）to move the masses群众）.They create new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of the British Empire. Without Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King Jr., we might still have segregated（隔离的）buses, restaurants and parks. It may be possible