2021年宜宾职业技术学院高职单招测试题含答案解析

1、（考试时间：90 分钟 满分：100 分） 选取题（每题 4 分，共 100 分）：第 1 题： What's the matter with you? the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly.A. CleaningB. To cleanI was cleaningD. While I was cleaning【对的答案】D解说：【解析】从句若想省略主语，需要和主句主语一致。A B 两项逻辑主语都是 I， 和从句主语my finger不一致，因此不能省略。依照句义，当我正在擦玻璃时候手指不小心划到了。可知从句是时间状语从句，故D 对的。第

2、2 题：To tell the , I cant remember his name.A. factB. realityC. truth n 【对的答案】C解说：to be honeset honestly speaking frankly speak和ingto tell the tr同ut样h ，都是“说实话”、“诚实说”意思选C第 3 题：Which of the following is true?A. It is too young for kids of 12 or 13 to get a cell phone.B. A cell phone is useful for kids

3、and their parents.C. The author is against the idea of kids to have cell phones.D. Mos t kids are considering having cell phones.【对的答案】B解说：通过短文描述，可知手机对于孩子和父母都是有用，故选B。第 4 题：下列各项中，属于“让人们对世界末日到来产生一种逼近感”因素一项是（)A. 去年发生日本大地震，震级为里氏 9 级，大地震引起海啸，导致福岛核电站核泄漏，其场景不由得令人想起末日景象。B. 历史上，1556 年 1 月 23 日，中华人民共和国陕西华县发生

4、8.0 级大地震，死亡人数达 83 万余人。地震有感范畴波及了大半个中华人民共和国。C. 历史上曾有过三次鼠疫大流行，每次都夺走了数千万乃至上亿人生命。其中一次 鼠疫流行，使得每三名欧洲人中就有一人死亡。D. 当前全球有 450 个核电站，而人们对核电站产生乏燃料尚无法妥善解决，这些核电站和它们乏燃料就构成了一种巨大危险因素。【对的答案】A解说：依照原文，“让人们对世界末日到来产生一种逼近感”是“近来世界上发生种种自然劫难”，应是A 项；B 项、C 项，非近来发生；D 项，是将来事第 5 题：Jenny English every day.A, studiesB. has studiedC.

5、study【对的答D案.s】tuAdied解说：every day是普通当前时标志。Jenny 是三单，选A第 6 题：According to the passage, which is NOT true?A. It was the vocal talents that built Susan's confidenceB. Susan Boyle was not good at her lesson when at school.C. Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance.D. Simon Cowell didn

6、9;t think Susan Boyle a good singer at the first sight.【对的答案】C解说：依照短文描述可知苏珊大妈是长得不美丽女人，她走红是由于自己歌声。故选C。第 7 题：I (A)was searching (B)the Internet (C)while my parents (D)watched TV.【对的答案】D解说：Watch-were watching 。While 后跟延续动词进行时态.第 8 题：Food is very important. Everyone needs to 21 well if he or she wants t

7、o have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 22 . We be gin to get knowledge even 23 we are very young. Small children are 24 ineverything around them. They learn 25 while they are watching and listening.When they are getting old，erthey begin to 26 story boo，ksscien

8、ce books，anything they like. When they find something，netwhey love to ask questions a nd 27 to find out answers. What is the best 28 to get know？ledIgfe we learn by ourselve，swe will get 29 knowledge. If we are 30 getting answersfrom others and do not ask w，hy we will never learn well. When we study

9、 in the right way， we will learn more and understand better.A. sleepB. readC. drink【对的答案】D解说：依照上文内容Food is very importa，nt可知答案为 D,表达要吃好，故选D第 9 题：Usually a yearbook is made in .A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.December【对的答D案.M】ayC解说：细节理解题，依照文中语句“Its usually made at the end of the y”ea理r.解可知。第 10 题：Who do you thi

10、nk English best in your class？A. to speakB. speakC. speakingD【. 对sp的ea答ks案】D解说：解析：do you think是插入语，可去掉。Who 是特殊疑问词当三单对待，选D第 11 题：He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found o f them again.A.eitherB. neitherC. each【对的答案】AD. All解说：考查代词。由“his tepmer and healt”h 可以排除C 项和 D 项，由背面never

11、表否定，选either，never either是所有否定，相称于 neither。第 12 题：依次填入下列句子横线处关联词，最恰当一项是（ ）咱们被送来东西吓怕了。先有英国鸦片，德国废枪炮，后有法国香粉，美国电影，日本印着完货各种小东西。 ​连苏醒青年们，​对于洋货发生了恐怖。其实，这正是​那是送来，​不是拿来缘故。A. 但 因 此 也 由于 而B. 可 于是 而 由于 却C. 可 因此 而 由于 却D. 但 于 是 也 由于 而【对的答案】D解说：由最后两个空可以拟定是一种因果转折，选取“由于”“而”。第二个

12、空是核心，选取“于是”是由于“于是”所引起句子与前文并不是很直接因果，重点在下 文，是一种陈述。第 13 题：下列对“哀痛者”和“幸福者”理解最恰当一项是 （）A. “哀痛者”是指所有为刘和珍君悲悯、惋惜人。“幸福者”是仅指咱们这些幸存 于世活着人。B. “哀痛者”是指刘和珍君亲人。“幸福者”是指那些家庭团圆美满人。C. “哀痛者”是指作者，表达作者对刘和珍追悼和不舍。“幸福者”是暗指作者 自己，作者生在那样动乱黑暗时代，得以生存便是幸福。D. “哀痛者”是指那些为刘和珍拜别而惋惜、悲悯，对黑暗社会悲哀、心痛人。而 “幸福者”是指那些像刘和珍为推翻黑暗反动统治而英勇斗争，勇往直前，牺牲奉献人。

13、 【对的答案】D解说：从原文可以读出，同步理解鲁迅一贯思想应当很容易做出选取第 14 题：strait()Agreat.B breathe.C bathDbranch 【对的答案】A解说：【解析】strait eiA eiB i:C a:D a:第 15 题：A.triedB.returnedC.managedD.came【对的答案】C解说：manage to do sth通过努力后成功做了某事。从下文汤做好了，可知其她人把牛奶拿来了。第 16 题：According to the passage. What does continental Breakfast include?A. Dess

14、ert and coffeeB. Fruit and vegetables.C. bread and fruit juice D. Centre and c old meat.【对的答案】C解说：【解析】细节理解题。定位核心词Breakfast includ。e 由Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit jui（ce谷, 物ce类re食al品），bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not n可or知ma答ll案y 。第 17 题：下列词语中，没有错

15、别字一组是（）A出其不意 出奇制胜 宣宾夺主 秘而不宣B仗义执言 直言不违 和颜悦色 随声附和C要言不烦 繁文缛节 高潮迭起 叠床架屋D招摇装骗 梳妆打扮 世外桃源 桃园结义 【对的答案】C解说：A 喧宾夺主B直言不讳D招摇撞骗第 18 题：下列词语中加横线字读音完全相似一组是（ ）A豁免附和蛊惑人心祸起萧墙B遏止扼要鄂伦春族厄瓜多尔C菁华矜持泾渭分明惊世骇俗D 扯破趔趄烈火金刚骂骂咧咧【对的答案】B解说：A 附和 hè，其她都读huò B 都读è C 矜持 jn 其她都读 jng D 骂骂咧咧 li 其她都读liè第 19 题：对下列各句运用表达方式，判断不对的一项是（）A. 她英名和事业将永垂不朽！（抒情）B. 荞麦合法开花，远望去就像一张粉红色地毯，大麻和玉米就像是屏风，靠着地毯 边沿。（描写）C. 用这一点去衡量成就，所有是较好，并且大概也是客观思考所不可缺少，但是， 太多安全似乎产生仅仅是长远危险。（议论）D. 巫峡西起四川巫山县大宁河口，东到湖北巴东县官渡口，全长四十公里。 【对的答案】D 解说：阐明第 20 题： Did you give your iPhone 6 to Mary? . I just