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1、2020年高考词汇和语法题专练l. He pushed open the door and left Catherine to complain about her misery.A. preceded B. proceeded C. processed D. propelled2.Furthermore, many pensioners who are struggling do not qualify for income support.A. emotionally B. physically C. financially D. spiritually3.The first priori

2、ty is to a good reference book to identify the pest and choose the most effective control.A. concede B. concise C. consent D. consult4.1t is therefore orientated towards the young and is not intended to provide adults with channels of communication with the police for joint A. concession B. concisen

3、ess C. consumption D. consultation5. From a personal point of view, the best interviews are the ones which become conversations, which on an equal basis, that are informal but still retain some kind of sbape.A. conduct B. precede C. develop D. proceed6.He burned all the important documents for fear

4、that they into the enemy's hands.A. fell B. fallen C. fall D. filled7.lt is a comprehensive document that was drafted by people from both Hong Kong and Chinese Mainland after four years of consultation and discussionA. any B. some C. certain D. none8.We did hold a meeting yesterday, but you , so

5、 we did not inform you.A. did not need attending B. needn't have attended C. did not need to attend D. needn't to attend9.He seemed to be working hard. His results, , did not improve.A. howeverB. thereforeC. althoughD. anyhow10 .In vain to get in touch with the Embassy.A. they triedB. tried

6、theyC. did they tryD. they have triedll. On my first day at work I was with the task of chairing a meeting.A. metB. tackledC. confrontedD. encountered12.Death, for us, is the sorry end of the human story, not the prelude to a new oneA. mystery B. mysteriousC. mythologyD. mythological13.What is truly

7、 about the story is the result of the fall, and the divine purpose behind it.A. disconcertingB. embarrassingC. puzzledD. disapproving14.The measures we have taken to_ the crisis are starting to workA. deal B. challenge C. tackle D. oppose15.Up the garden path, there is no house, but a _ of a majesti

8、c lakeA. vision B. prospect C. image D. vista16.Valuable experiences _ from project to design construction and monitoring are presented through the engineering case study. A. that range B. ranged C. ranging D. which range17.Another moment of tension descends while students _ the domestic flight that

9、 will take them to their temporary home in America.A. are awaitingB. awaitedC. will awaitD. await18.The chemical constituents and t:raditional uses of 20 species_ are reviewed and compared.A. attributedB. attributingC. attributeD. will attribute19.Books lying idle in the library are _ wasted ammunit

10、ion.A. aB. C. theD. an20.lndeed,_ are the expectations of Mr Obama that one of his biggest challenges will be to manage them so that he does not disappoint too much.A. suchB. muchC. soD. that21. We do not favour overstressing the importance of literature and art, but neither do we favour _ their imp

11、ortanceA. underestimatingB. overstatingC. appreciatingD. depreciating22Don't _ the seriousness of the problem, actually it's no big deal,A. underestimateB. degradeC. overestimateD. emphasize23. I was totally mixed up by his _ and ambiguous remarks. A. ubiquitous B. unsettled C. daring D. elu

12、sive24. Most of the iceberg's bulk is hidden below the water, so their underwater parts may extend out _far beyond the A. visible B. obviousC. predominantD. elusive25. Rapid energy consumption will not only _ the environment, but also trigger serious social problems. A. extract B. spoil C. dispo

13、se D. deteriorate26. The cost of his _ lifestyle took a tremendous toll on his fortunes. A. informal B. lavish C. respectable D. luminous27. His extremely original and _ designs focus on the effect of the dress rather than the wearer, making him a true loner in the Italian fashion world. A. elusive

14、B. magic C. lavish D. daring 28. Despite a lack of _ education, she was far from stupid. A. higher B. regular C. formal D. college29. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than that _in the public mind today. A. exists B. exist C. existing D. to exist30. The les

15、s the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, _ to the truck.A. the greater stress isB. greater is the stressC. the stress is greaterD. the greater the stress is31_ their policy can be changed, the future for that country will be indeed bleak. A. Even if B. Unless C. Now

16、that D. As long as32. He never hesitates to make _ criticisms _ helpful to others. A. so . that B. so. as C. such . that D. such. as33. They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months_ is something we had not expected.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what34. Firms that use computers ha

17、ve found that the number of staff _ are considered for quality control can be substantially reduced. A. whose B. asC. whatD. that35. So badly_ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for a few months.A. did he injureB. injured himC. was he injuredD. he was injured36. This may have preser

18、ved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals _in Africa.A. huntedB. hunting C. that hunted D. are bunted37. The opinion will _ take the form of a preliminary title report and ultimately become a policy of title insurance. A. initially B. principally C. suitably D. decidedly38. The

19、school _and other officials will also make speeches. A. principleB. administratorC. principalD. manager39. Our_ is that we should integrate Marxism with Chinese practice and blazea path of our own That is what we call building socialism with Chinese characteristics. A. motive B. etiquette C. princip

20、al D. principle40. A dog can hear many_ sounds that are silent to man. A. high-pitched B. highlighted C. highbrow D. highbred41. My dog always_ at strangers whenever he sees them. A. sneezesB. sneersC. snoresD. snuffs42. Don't _ your problems. Be grateful for them. Theyre training you to become

21、smarter and stronger. A. complain B. bemoan C. blame D. scold43. The representatives of both sides _ the host's hospitality gratefully.A. expressed B. conveyed C. reciprocated D. offered44. If you have really been studying English for so long, it's about time you _ able to write letters in E

22、nglish. A. should be B. were C. must be D. are45. He made _ a harsh statement_ she was hurt to death. A. so.that B. so.as C. such.that D. such.as46. Paul earns very little as a classical cellist, _ his brother's pop musicals have made millions. A. in contrast to B. compared with C. whereas D. th

23、ough47. We tried to settle the problem with them as soon as possible, but they seemed to _sincerity.A. lackB. be lack ofC. lack inD. be lacking48. Here are some books by Agatba CMstie. You can read_you like . A. whichever one B. whose C. whatever one D. what49. I wonder who drank all the milk yester

24、day. It _ have been Peter because he was out all day. A. mustn't B. can't C. won't D. needn't50. In the lecture _ he will tell us something about modern English usage A. following B. followed C. to follow D. follows51. Don't lose heart. It will not be long_ you catch up with othe

25、rs. A. since B. until C. when D. before52. Highly skilled industrial workers are needed to _ , operate and maintain large plants. A. erect B. raise C. found D. set up53 _knowledge is related to those non-professional vocations in which the majority of people work for most of their adult life A. Fric

26、tional B. Comprehensive C. Utilitarian D. Promotional54. Right, _ if there was a necessity, would there be a necessity to produce an invoice?A. probablyB. accordinglyC. presumablyD. relatively55. They are delighted that they have successfully exploded such a_ A. falsehood B. fallacy C. mistake D. er

27、ror56. By 1880 there were about a thousand hotels in the scheme which proved a _ success. A. resounding B. thorough C. complete D. rewarding57. It was imaginatively true also in commerce and industry, in religious and _life. A. individual B. intellectual C. smart D. intelligent58. The mortal_ of loo

28、king ahead was granted to him rarely, and then usually at dead of night. A. ability B. capacity C. talent D. faculty59. Both the latter railways climbed the mountains in a spectacular fashion with_views at 3,000 feet.A. breathtakingB. excitedC. acclaimedD. mysterious60. There are people who_ the vir

29、tues of being a vegetarian. A. expel B. extol C. express D. exemplify61. Inconceivable though _ , some of the most abused victims in the country have the greatest difficulty in having their voices heard.A. it may haveB. it may seemC. it must haveD. it may been62. By midnight she _ experiencing sever

30、e abdominal discomfort. A. was B. is C. would be D. would have been63. With the money in the economy _ extremely slowly, he could only centralize very limited financial resources. A. spreading B. spreads C. being spread D. spread64_ this expert knows the product or has already worked with it, so muc

31、h the better. A. Before B. After C. Until D. If65. Should they wish to complete the programme, students should make arrangements to do so within the time limits . A. specify B. being specified C. specified D. to be specified66. We can't imagine living in a world without light and sound, so we ca

32、n't perceive the spiritual world of disabled people who are blind, deaf or A. dumb B. limp C. silent D. mute67. On a multiple-choice test, if you some of the wrong answers, it is easier to find the correct one. A. abandon B. dominate C. eliminateD. discard68. The meeting had began when it was in

33、terrupted. A. rarely B. seldom C. no sooner D. scarcely69. He had hardly finished someone rose to refute his points. A. when B. then C. than D. before70. If you wait behind after class, I will help you your article A. illustrate B. manipulate C. regularize D. revise71. We often start the class with

34、a short quiz to . A. refute B. illustrate C. eliminate D. revise72. His speech could not the interest of his audience. A. preserve B. retain C. detain D. contain73. Nowadays text books with pictures are popular with students. A. showed B. displayed C. exhibited D. illustrated74. Ted couldn't remember the exact date of the st

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