2019年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试题(Word版,含答案)

1、机密启用前黄冈市 2019 年初中毕业生学业水平和高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题（考试时间 120 分钟 满分 120 分）亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条 形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试题卷上无效。3. 非选择题的作答：用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。 写在试题卷上无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答

2、题卡一并上交。第 I 卷（选择题 88 分）一、听力测试（共三节；计 25 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听句子。从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。答案听下面 6 段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的第二节（共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分 15 分）C选出一个最佳最选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。6. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cl

3、oudy.B. Rai ny.7. What will the boy do tomorrow?A. Go swim ming.B. Read books.听第 7 段对话，回答第 8、9 小题。8. What sports can Bob play?A. Basketball.B. Soccer.9. What is Jane good at?A. Drawi ng pictures.B. Telli ngstories.听第 8 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。C.Su nny.C. Play the guitar.C.Volleyball.C.Si ngi ng.10.Who did

4、the girl go to Guizhou with last month?A. Her family.B. Rick.11.What did the boy do last mon th?A. Went to see Huan gguoshu Waterfall.C. Stayed at home to read and relax.C.Her classmates.B. Took quite a few photos.听第 9 段对话，回答第 12、13、14 小题。12. Which class were they in?A. Class l.B. Class 2.C.Class 8.

5、13.Who used to be quiet in class?A、B、C 三个选项中A. Steve.B. Gina.C.The teacher.14.What is Gina more interested in now?A. Piano.B. schoolwork.C.Sports.听第 10 段对话，回答第 15、l6、l7 小题。15.Why cantthe woman find the way?A. Huangzhou has changed a lot.B.She is too old to remember the way.C. She has never been to H

6、uangdlou before.16.Why does nt the womans daughtertcoomeet her?A. She is too busy.B. She doesnt know her mother will come.C. She is ill in hospital.17. Where does the womans daughrtework?A. At the train station.B. In the Chi ldrens hosp.ital C. In a school.听第 11 段对话，回答第 18、1 9、 20 小题。18.When does Li

7、nda have to be home on school nights? A. By 10:00 p.m.B. By 5:15 p.m.19.What does Linda usually do on Sunday?A. Does her homework. B. Plays the piano.20.What can Linda do with friends on weekends?A. Hang out after school.B. Eat out.C.Go to the movies.C. By 5:30 p.m.C.Goes to schoo1.第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1

8、分，满分 5 分）听下面一篇短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容， 选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 听完短文后，你将有 30 秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。21, Where does Mr. Zhang work?A.1n a factory. B. In a police station.22, How many storybooks does Mr. Zhang have?A. About 200.B. About 2,000.23, What does Mr. Zhang like to paint?A. Flowers.B. Storybooks.24. What does Mr. Zhan

9、g look like?A. He is very tall. B. He is very friendly.25. Who often plays ping -pong with Mr. Zhang?A. His friends.B. Zhang Lingling.C. Zhang Lingling and her brother.二、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）C.In a school.C.About 500.C.Animals.C.He is short.从 A 、B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。26. Jack, you swa

10、m very well.Who taught you?The first thingI will do is to make a card for him.Nobody. I taught_A. IB.me27. Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?Im afraid that we have no_but Io take a Laxi,28. Mike plays the drums so won derfully!Of course. He is_ than any other stude nts in his

11、 class.A. tale ntedB. more tale ntedC. less tale ntedD. the most tale nted29. I don tk now how to_ the old books.Why not give them away to poor childre n?A. hand outB. give upC. deal wilhD. take up30. Where is Catheri ne? I have nt see n her for days.She_ Wuha n. Shellbe back next week.A. has gone t

12、o B. has bee n toC. have gone to D. have bee n to31. Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!Sorry, Mum. It_ yesterday. I forgot to do it.A. didn tcleanB. isn teanedC. was cleanedD. wasn teaned32. What do you think of the new movie Wandering Earth （流浪地球）？It swonderful_I really like it.33. I don t kn _ duri

13、ng the summer vacation. Do you have any advice? How about visit ing Beijing In ternatio nal Horticultural Expo（ 北京国际园艺博览会 ）?A. what should I doB. whe n should I goC. what I should doD. whe n I should goC. myselfD. mineA. idea B. decisi onC. reasonD. choiceA. so;thatB. such; thatC.too; to D. eno ugh;

14、 to26. Jack, you swam very well.Who taught you?The first thingI will do is to make a card for him.34. Tomorrow is Fathe r sDay. What your surprise for your father?35. The game is too hard for me. I will cterta inly lose. _ . You should n ever say no before you try.A. Forget it!B. Come on!C. Im sorry

15、.D. Pardon me?三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 1 5 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整。Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi a 西安） . When he checked the online wallet of hisWechat app （微信应用软件）,he saw that one of his passeners had paid 6,500 yuan fora 36 pay. That meant the passe nger paid about $ 950, but in f

16、act, the passe nger only n eeded to pay$ 9.50.Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a37 . According to the time of the payment,he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it.He 38 the four travelers, from the trainstatio n and dropped them off at a n earby 39.When he 40 to call the four foreign

17、 passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where hehad dropped them off. Then in the hotel he 41 what had happened to the waiter at the front desk.Just at that time, the traveler 42 made the payme nt came dow nstairs. She was _43to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit

18、 the Chinese city, and she said that it was alsoher first time 44 the apponline payment function （在线付费功能） to pay for the ride.She was 45 more surprised when Zhan,g Peng refused to get a reward（报酬）and 46 her all her extra（额外的） money.47 is true that the traveler had a wonderful 48 of using Wechat. “ I

19、 can t believeit, ” the woman tr aveler said.“49 some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950money in pers on. I am really grateful.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. thatis a lot of mon ey.I felt very excited yesterday50 the taxi driver came back to retur n the26. Jack, you swam very well.Who taught you

20、?The first thingI will do is to make a card for him.36.A. 65 yuan37.A. mistake38.A. cheeredup39. A. stati on40.A.succeeded41.A. explained42.A. whomB. 65-yua nB. questio nB.put upB. hotelB. forgotB. askedB. whoB. gladB. usingC.65-yua nsC. foolC. picked upC. hospitalC. regrettedC. un derstoodC. whoseC

21、. angryC. usedD.the 65th yuanD. praiseD. looked upD. restaura ntD. failedD. suggestedD. whichD. surprisedD. to use45. A. veryB. evenC. quiteD.too46. A. gotB. returnedC. costD. spe nt47.A. ItB. ThatC. HeD. This48. A. tripB. exam in ati onC. experie neeD. vacation49. A. AsB. FromC. AtD. For50.A. becau

22、seB. because ofC. even ifD. if四、阅读理解（共 19 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 38 分）第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 14 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 28 分）In a tow n there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl.Her n ame was Rose.Every one inthe tow n liked her. She was verv brave, but she was scared of the doctor. One day

23、, one of her teethwas moving. Her mom saw it. She said, One of your teeth is moving, and you need to visit DoctorTim.”Rose said, No! Im not going to the doctor. Mom said, Don tworry. Its not so wobbly（摆动的）now,we neednt go to the doctor at once. That made Rose feel better.After five weeks, Rose forgo

24、t about her tooth but her mom did n She checked her toothagain and it was more wobbly, so she said, It s timsete the doctor.Rose was scared but she had to do what her mom told her, so they went to see Doctor Tim.They had to wait in the wait ing room.When it was her turn, her heart was beat ing very

25、fast. She went into Doctor Tim room. He wassmili ng. She sat on the chair.Doctor Tim said ,“ Cloe your eyesRose closed her eyes, but just before Doctor Tim started, tears started coming dow n from hereyes. When she ope ned her eyes, she saw Doctor Tim hold ing her tooth, smili ng.Rose smiled. Then D

26、octor Tim gave her a teddy bear. From that time Rose wasn scared ofdoctors anymore.51. At the begi nning of the story, Rose was scared of _ .A. her momB. the doctorC. her teethD. the people in the tow n52. Rose forget about her tooth after_ .A. five mon thsB. many yearsC. several hoursD. five weeks5

27、3. The doctor gave Rose _ _ after he pulled her tooth out.A. a bookB. a teddy bearC. a candyD. many teeth54. According to the passage, the doctor was a _ man.A. kindB. braveC. carelessD. shyLi Shizhen （李时珍）was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was bornin Qichun, Hubei in 1518.Bot

28、h of Li Shizhenfather and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen grasdfather was acountry doctor who traveled in the coun tryside with a bag of herbs（ 药草）and medicati ons and cured（治愈）people. His father was doctor who wrote several books.Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when

29、he was young. Li Shizhe n fatherwan ted him to en ter politics （从政）. Li Shizhe n studied for the exams and passed the coun try-levelexam in ati on, but he was n ever able to pass the imperial （帝国的） exam in ati on.When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official

30、 inthat court （宫廷）A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute .Even though he fulfilled his father dream, he did nt want to continue work ing for the court.One year later, he left the court and retur ned to be a doctor aga in.Li Shizhen. was famous for his book, Compen

31、dium of Materia Medica本草纟冈日） .He spent 27 years writing the book. Uniuckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published.It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most importa nt medical books in Chi na.55. What was Li Shizhes grandfather?A. An official.B. A prince.C. A c

32、ountry doctor.D. A writer.56. What did Li Shizhen Sther want Li Shizhen to do?A. To be a doctor. B. To write a book. C. To be a prince.D. To en ter politics.57. When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured_.A. his gran dfatherB. the son of the Prince of ChuC. an official in that countryD. a famous doctor58. Acc

33、ord ing to the passage, what was Li Shizhe n famous for?A. Working for the court.B. The book, Compendium of Materia Medica .C. His long traveli ng.D. Curing a lot of people.59. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Li Shizhenlife.B. Li Shizhengrandfatherlife.C. Li Shizhenfatherlife.D. Li Shizhe

34、nbook.man called Shang Yang （商鞅）. He was astatesman（政治家）and worked out many reforms（ 改革）for the state, like paying more attention tofarming and giving rewards （ 报酬）to soldiers who were successful when at war.But these reforms were not easily carried out （执行）at first. Most people didn trustSha ngYang

35、. In order to solve this problem, Shang Yang came up wiIh an idea. He put a thin woode n pole atthe south gate of the Qin capital. Many people came to see him and the pole.Then, in front of the crowd, Shang Yang said loudly, The man who takes this pole to the north gatewill get 10 gold pieces. ”It w

36、as a sample joh and the reward was so large. However, some time passed and no onestepped forward. They all thought Shang Yang was making a joke.Hearing no answer, Shang Yang stepped forward and said, The reward now goes to 50 goldpieces.This reward was un believably large. Fin ally, a man from the c

37、rowd came forward. He put thepole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang Yang gave the man 50gofd pieces.After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang Yang did about the pole. Theybelieved he was a man of his word . So when Shang Yang began carrying

38、out his reforms, the peoplefollowed him.Under these great reforms, Qin grew stronger and slmnger. Al last, Qin made all the sevenstates into one empire （帝国）.60. What did Sha ng Yan gdo?A. A statesma n.B. A king.C. An emperor.D.A soldier.61. In order to carry out his reforms, what idea did Shang Yan

39、ghave?A. Having a wooden pole carrying competition.B. Having a woode n pole cutt ing competiti onC. The man stepp ing forward first would be praised.D. The man carrying the pole from south gate to the north one would get some gold pieces.62. Why did Shang Yangs reward inerease at last?A. Because a m

40、an stepped forward.B. Because there wasn t enotigte.C. Because Shang Yan gheard no an swer.D. Because Shang Yang was happy.63. “ They believeche was a man of his word.” What does the underlined part mean?A. A man who can speak loudly.B. A man who likes to speak a lot.C. A man who keeps his word.D. A

41、 man of few words.64. After these great reforms, what happe ned in the history of China?A. Shang Yan gbecame the first emperor. B. The first empire of China appeared.C. The south gate fell down.D. The state of Qin became weaker andweaker.第二节 阅读还原（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填

42、入文中空白处的最 佳选项。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）Now students English handwriting（书写）gets worse and worse.That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwritingbeautiful? 65Use paper with linesWhen you write En glish words or senten ces, you can use paper withlines. That will make your handwriting

43、 straight. 66 Be sure to fill the linedspace completely. And make sure these capital letters （大写字母）arewritten properly.Slow downIf your writ ing is hard to read, just slow dow n a little.67 If you write too quickly,its hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.68Wh

44、en you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press downreally hard when they write. That makes the handwriling bad. Try to be relaxed and don hold the pencilso hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a stude nt witha good

45、 habit.Draw more pictures69 While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to cuntrol（ 控制） your pencil better.Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.Handwriting is very important.Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-knownsports play

46、er, whad do you do whe n your fans run up to you? Givethem your autographs （ 亲笔签名）,of course!A. If not, here are four steps that really work!B. Hold your pencil rightC. Draw ing can improve your han dwrit ing.D. We will try to learn En glish well.E. Going slower makes your han dwrit ing clearer.F. T

47、hose lines on the paper ean help you to write words in the right size.第 II 卷（非选择题 32 分）五、综合填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。空不超过三个单词）Dear Laura,Thanks for your message. Yes, I m havi ng a great time on my excha nge program in Fran ce. Iwas a bit n ervous before I arrived h

48、ere, but there was no reas on to be. My host family is really nice.（提示： 每They go out of their way 70 (make) me feel at home. The gran dmother has a tee nage gra nddaughtrrabout my age71 is really kind. She always talks to me in French to helpme practice. And you wouldn believe how quickly my French

49、has 72 (improve)! rm very comfortablespeaking French now.73 I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn worry me asit used to.My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. 74 you can imagine, things arereally different from the way they are at home. For example, you shouldn put you

50、r bread on your plate.You 75( suppose) to put it on the table! I thought that waspretty strange at first, but now Im used to it. You shouldn teat76( something) withyour hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Ano ther thing is thatit is very 77 (polite) to s

51、ay youre full. If you dont want any more food, you should just say, It wasdelicious. ” Also, you should nt put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult toremember everything, but Im78( gradual) getting used to it. I don find French customs so stra nge any more.Dear Laura, I w

52、rite again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you are hav ing79 good school year.Yours, Lin Yue六、完成句子(共 7 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 7 分)根据下列句子的汉语意思及句末括号内的英语单词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。(提示：每空不超过四个单同)80.熬夜是一个坏习惯。(stay)_ is a bad habit.81. 如果你在考试中保持 冷静，就会考出好成绩。(keep)If you_in the exam, you will get goo

53、d grades.82.每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。(play)Everv one should_ the en vir onmen tal protect ion.83.我正在期待着高中的新生活。(look)I_the new life of senior high school.84. 2019 年亚洲文明对话大会上个月在北京举行。(take)Asia n Dialogue Conference 2019 _ in Beiji ng lasl mon th.85我的英语老师总是尽力把我最好的一点表现出来。(bring)My English teacher always tries her bestthe best in me.86.昨天上午暴风雨来临时，我们正在打扫城市公同。(clean)When the rain storm came yesterday, we_ the city park.七、书面表达(满分15 分)同学们，在初中三年的英语学习中，我们从课本中学习了有关 Family ”、 Be polite tosb.”、“ Protecti ng the envinm me nt ”、Volu nteeri ng 等话题和功能。假定你是李磊，