必修3unit2-vocabulary

1、Unit 2 vocabulary diet n. 日常饮食；日常饮食；vi. 节食节食Do you like Chinese diet?Do you like western diet?If you are overweight, you should go on a diet. This is my diet. go on a diet put sb on a diet be on a diet动作动作状态状态减肥减肥Lets go on a diet!OK. diet & fooddiet 指习惯的食物或规定的食物，如病人的指习惯的食物或规定的食物，如病人的疗养食物，或减肥者的食

2、物。疗养食物，或减肥者的食物。food 是一般的用语，凡能吃能喝的具有营养是一般的用语，凡能吃能喝的具有营养的东西都称为的东西都称为food。强调种类时强调种类时,food 可用复数可用复数.练习 More and more people have realized that _ good health depends on _balanced diet and plenty of rest and exercise. A ./：a B. the/a C. the: / D. /:/ In the past few years, many people starved for lack of

3、_(diet/food)spaghetti n. 意大利面条意大利面条muscle n. 肌肉肌肉nut n. 坚果果仁坚果果仁different kinds of beansMr. Beanpea n. 豌豆；青豌豆豌豆；青豌豆cucumber n. 黄瓜黄瓜eggplant n. green eggplant n. sweet pepper n.chili pepper n.mushroom n.peach n.lemon n.balance n.ecological balance生态平衡生态平衡balanced diet平衡膳食平衡膳食 barbecue n.烤肉；烧烤烤肉；烧烤Do

4、you like mutton?I like kebab very much. It is yummy. roast duckroast porkstir-fried vegetables炒素菜炒素菜stir-fry vt. 翻炒翻炒fried rice蛋炒饭蛋炒饭 bacon n. 熏咸肉；腊肉熏咸肉；腊肉ought to aux. 应当；应该应当；应该否定：否定： ought not to/ oughtnt to疑问：疑问： ought +主语主语 +to do.? Ought to have done: 本应该做，而没有做本应该做，而没有做 He looks so upset; I _h

5、im the bad news so early. A. should have told B. should tell C. oughtnt to have told D. shouldnt tellI _ have watched that movie, itll give me horrible dreams.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustntDo you know these signs?What are you doing?I am doing exercise to lose weight.What do you think of

6、the girl?She is slim. She is slimming. slimming products减肥产品减肥产品What is curiosity?The cat is curious about the fish. curiosity: 好奇心好奇心out of curiosity:出于好奇出于好奇curiosity about sth: 对某物的好奇对某物的好奇have curiosity to do sth.: 有做某事的好奇心有做某事的好奇心satisfy ones curiosity ：满足某人好奇心：满足某人好奇心curious：好奇的；奇特的：好奇的；奇特的be

7、curious about sth：对某物感到好奇：对某物感到好奇be curious to do sth: 好奇而想做某事好奇而想做某事It is/was curious that: .很奇特很奇特get away with sth or doing sth 被放过；不受惩罚被放过；不受惩罚The child ought to be punished. You shouldnt let him get away with telling lies!这个孩子应当受到处罚。你不应该对他撒谎这个孩子应当受到处罚。你不应该对他撒谎不作处罚。不作处罚。get away with1 (做了做了.)而不受

8、惩罚而不受惩罚 eg.They got away with damaging the car. No one can get away with breaking the law.2 携带携带.逃跑逃跑 eg.He got away with all the money in the safe of his company.30get away from sth逃离、逃避（某人、某地、某事）逃离、逃避（某人、某地、某事）Two prisoners got away from the prison yesterday.You cant get away from the fact that yo

9、u get away with cheating in the compitition.When Pinocchio lies, his nose will become longer. When Pinocchio tells lies, his nose will become longer. lie1 n. 谎言 2 vi.撒谎 eg.他昨天晚上没有完成家庭作业，所以他向老师撒了谎。 躺 eg.He lay on the grass, looking into the sky. 在于 lie in sth eg.成功在于努力工作。 tell a lie/lies (to sb)lie (

10、to sb)lied/liedlay/lain撒谎撒谎 lie lied/lied躺躺/在于在于 lie lay/lain下蛋下蛋/放放 lay laid/laid33lyinglayingThe boy lying on the grassground lied that he had laid the egg laid by the hen on the table.discount n. 折扣折扣积分卡积分卡give/get a (00%) discount a discount (of 00%)给予给予/得到（多少）折扣得到（多少）折扣sth be at a discount=sth

11、is on sale打折出售打折出售discount shopswin sb/sth back把把sb/sth争取回来争取回来我们不得不设法把失去的支持者赢回来我们不得不设法把失去的支持者赢回来We have to try to win back the supporters that we lost.我怎样才能赢回他的信任？我怎样才能赢回他的信任？ How can I win back her trust?宾语为代词只能放中间宾语为代词只能放中间They have won it back.weakness n. 缺点；虚弱；弱点缺点；虚弱；弱点Dont take my kindness as

12、 a sign of weakness. 1 U1 U力量力量2 C2 C长处、优势、强项长处、优势、强项 To make member of a team performs better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weaknesses. A. strength B. sadness C. value D. strengthsMans greatest energy does not come from his physical _but from his dream.A. force B. strength C. pr

13、essure D. abilityconsult a doctorWhen you consult someone, you ask advice from someone. 1请教，查询请教，查询 sb/sth consult a lawyer consult a dictionary2 consult with sb 与某人商量与某人商量 这件事情很重要，你最好跟你的父母商量一下。这件事情很重要，你最好跟你的父母商量一下。 He stopped to _ his notes, and then went on with his question. I have to _ the manag

14、er about the matter .fibre n. 纤维；纤维制品纤维；纤维制品high fibre diet Fibre is important to a healthy diet. digest vt. vi. 消化消化If you cant digest food in your stomach, what would happen?You will have a stomachache. Readers Digest读者读者文摘文摘poisonous adj. 有毒的有毒的poison n. 毒；毒；The colorful mushroom is poisonous.deb

15、t n. 债；债务债；债务Lao Wu is in debt. get him out of debtbe in debt : owe a lot of money 欠债欠债欠某人的债欠某人的债be in ones debtbe in debt to sbeg. You saved my life, I am forever in your debt.spy1 n. 间谍，侦探间谍，侦探2 vi.窥探，秘密监视窥探，秘密监视spy on sb 暗中监视；秘密监视暗中监视；秘密监视Lao Wu is spying on Cuihua!How dare you spy on me! Why are

16、 you spying _ me all the time? What do you want to spy _? They _ _ (查明) the secret of her success.There is a_to everythingWe must_our expense to 1,000 a month.limit: n. & vt.限制限制limited adj.有限的有限的What I know about English is so limited.limitlimitlimit n.限度，界限限度，界限limit vt.限制、限定限制、限定benefit vt. v

17、i. 有益于；有助于；受益有益于；有助于；受益I benefit from morning exercise. Morning exercise benefits me a lot. 1 n. for the benefit of sb for sbs benefit be of great/much/little benefit to 对对有有.好处好处2 vi&vt sth benefit sb 使使.受益受益 sb benefit from/by sth 从从.中受益中受益为了为了.的利益的利益be beneficial to. Being on a diet will be _

18、 _ _ （对有好处）your health. Did you _ _ (受益于)the new way of doing business. The city library is _ _ _ _(为了的利益)the bine vt. 合并；联合；结合合并；联合；结合 combination UIf you combine carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, you will get carbohydrates and fats. combine:指两个或两个以上的人或物结合在一起。指两个或两个以上的人或物结合在一起。 join: 侧重把原来不相连接的物紧密地连接在一起，侧重把原来不相连接的物紧密地连接在一起，但仍可再分开。也指把分散的人或几个部分的人但仍可再分开。也指把分散的人或几个部分的人联合起来，或加入到某团体中去。联合起来，或加入到某团体中去。unite:指联合、团结、结合在一起，构成一个整体指联合、团结、结合在一