高考英语“阅读简答题”新题型预测与检测训练

1、.袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇

2、蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄

3、莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁

4、螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿

5、虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆

6、薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄

7、薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁

8、蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿

9、蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆

10、螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄

11、蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈

12、蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆

13、薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃

14、蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁

15、蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈

16、螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅

17、螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃

18、蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀

19、薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈

20、蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅

21、蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃

22、莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇

23、螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅

24、蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节

25、蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀

26、薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆螂腿膈蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇膇莃蚀袃芆蒅蒃螈芅膅蚈蚄芅芇蒁肃芄蒀蚇罿芃薂薀袅节芁螅螁衿莄薈蚇袈蒆螃羆袇膆薆袂羆芈螂螈羅莀薄蚄羄薃莇肂羃节蚃羈羃莅蒆袄羂蒇蚁螀羁膇蒄蚆羀艿虿羅聿莁蒂袁肈蒄蚈螇肇芃蒀螃肇莅螆虿肆蒈蕿羇肅膇螄袃肄芀薇蝿膃莂螂蚅膂蒄薅羄膁膄莈袀膁莆薄袆膀葿蒆 高考英语“阅读简答题”新题型预测与检测训练随

27、着新课标的实施和考试改革的不断深入，高考英语试题的题型也在不断更新。传统的阅读理解试题侧重了对考生语言输入能力的考查，而没有体现考生在读完文章之后语言输出能力的考查，忽略了考生阅读过程中的主观性，限制了考生对文章信息的主观理解和分析。考生只是在所给选项中进行选择，而没有机会进行主观表述。我们认为，这种测试形式不能有效地反映考生的实际阅读理解能力和水平。高考英语湖南卷中将出现一个“阅读简答”新题型。该题型根据高中学生认知特点和学习发展需要，在检测学生基本语言运用能力的同时，着重测试学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析和解决问题的能力，用英语进行思维和表达的能力。简答题为阅读理解中的第二节，材料为一

28、篇300字左右的文章。考生阅读文章后，根据各小题的具体要求，简要回答问题。本节共三个小题，每小题2分，满分6分。一、题型特点：如何来应对这种新的测试题型呢？第三部分阅读理解题简答题示例：SHISHMAREF, an Eskimo village on an island off northwestern Alaska, is falling into the ocean. Giant storm waves have so hit the placeonce well buffered by sea icethat villagers voted in 2002 to leave their

29、ancestral home for the mainland. They are being called one of the first refugees（难民）of global warming. rK$Y KW美丽女人社区“We tend to describe climate change in terms that are abstracta one degree rise in temperature, an increase in greenhouse gasesbut when waves wash away a village, thats concrete and ve

30、ry emotional,” says Igor Krupnik, an expert at the National Museum of Natural History. “When they lose a piece of their land, they arent just losing a certain number of square miles. They are losing part of their history and their memory. They are losing childhood events and grandparents tales.” k#a

31、n'm/M uBefore temperatures began to rise in Shishmaref about 30 years ago, 20 to 30 miles of hard sea ice protected the village from powerful fall storms. But the natives say the ice doesnt freeze as solidly or as soon as it used to and now stretches only six or seven miles, leaving the communit

32、y of 600 people more exposed. Storms have swept houses into the ocean. w;iBudp*M美丽女人，定位于与美丽相关的着装、打扮、健康、魅力等专业资讯、知识、技巧传播；并为用户提供正品商品网上购买服务；同时也为网友互动交流服务。The villagers plan is to move to Tin Creek, a site on the Alaska mainland 12 miles away, and they have received $180 million from the government. Resid

33、ents hope that in their new community theyll be able to maintain their close ties, continue hunting animals, and keep fishing, much as their ancestors have done for centuries. “People are asking why the government should be spending so much money on so few people,” said a government official. “But p

34、eople in Alaska are like everyone else. We want to help keep their culture alive.” 73. Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “buffered”. 74. According to the villagers saying, what do we know about the sea ice around Shishmaref in the past? （回答词数不超过8个）75. What is the v

35、illagers main purpose to rebuild their community? （回答词数不超过6个） J_iq?美丽女人社区参考答案：         z        Tn8M:Z73. Protected. +v:fg S-2L6V74. It froze more solidly and sooner. / It covered a larger area. .9oX5_        by/75. To keep their culture al

36、ive. / To save their way of life.分析上面的题目，我们可总结出以下特点：1“阅读简答”题融语篇理解和文字表达考查为一体，以阅读材料作为问题的载体，考查的最终目标则指向表达能力。该试题的测试目的是从多方位多角度考查考生通过阅读获取信息、处理信息并进行书面表达的能力。该试题比传统的阅读理解试题更具综合性和主观性，更能体现对考生综合语言运用能力的考查。2题目设计对语篇理解的要求即有深度又有广度。问题即涉及到词义转换（第73小题），又涉及到对文章整体内容的概括或归纳（第74、75小题）。答题时如果对文章缺乏全面、深刻的理解，将很难做出正确的回答。3试题的答案即有唯一性又

37、有开放性。第73小题的词义猜测，要求从所给材料中寻找同义或近义词，这就确保了答案的唯一性。第74、75小题具有开放性，其答案可能没有固定、唯一的答案，要求考生根据短文中的某一细节进行浓缩。4难度大，信度高。“阅读简答”题有一定的难度，解题过程中需要更多的思维活动。它不像传统的阅读理解题那样，给出选项，考生只要读懂文章选出答案就行了。即使有时读不懂文章，也可以靠运气选个答案“蒙”分。“阅读简答”则不然，读不懂文章就根本无法做答。有时即使读懂了，但因为受语言运用水平的制约，答题时也不一定能够把自己的意思明白无误地表达出来。这一题型更能够把不同层次水平的考生区分开，具有很高的信度和区分度。二、解题方

38、法：1解答“阅读简答”题，理解是基础。理解是答题的前提和保证，读不懂文章就谈不上解答提问。由样题分析可以看出，此题对阅读理解能力的要求相当高，涉及词义猜测能力，寻读具体信息能力和综合概括能力。英语的词义非常丰富，不同的语境，词义也不同，在考试中需用心揣摸上下文中的正确含义。根据上下文猜测词义可以在一定程度上考查出考生的逻辑推断能力，是阅读能力的一个重要组成部分。第73小题的词义猜测，首先要根据语境线索准确猜测划线单词的词义，如短文中的语境是：巨大的海浪如此袭击着这个地方，以至于村民们投票决定离开，而这个地方曾经是被冰雪“保护（buffered）”得很好的。理解了划线单词的意义之后，寻找类似的语

39、境和不同的表达法也就不成问题了，文中“20 to 30 miles of hard sea ice protected the village from powerful fall storms”具有异曲同工之妙，近义词protected就很容易地找到了。2解答“阅读简答”题，表达是关键。理解作为基础固然重要，但文字表达能力才是成败的关键。要做好此题，必须具备良好的表达能力，善于归纳概括有效信息，表达时不能超过题目规定的字数。例如74小题，实际是将文章中的几句话“ Before temperatures began to rise in Shishmaref about 30 yea

40、rs ago, 20 to 30 miles of hard sea ice protected the village from powerful fall storms. But the natives say the ice doesnt freeze as solidly or as soon as it used to and now stretches only six or seven miles,”缩为答案要求的八个字以内。对考生的语言组织能力要求相当高。三、备考建议：根据新题型特点，考生在备考训练中要注意以下几点：1.  养成良好的阅读习惯，掌握一定的阅读

41、技巧。要善于概括文章或者其中某一个段落和层次的主旨大意、作者的写作目的，要善于分析和把握篇章的结构、推测作者的语气、态度和观点，捕捉文章的具体信息，理解特定环境中语言的意义。2.  因为过去的传统阅读理解试题是选择题，因此同学们容易在思想上形成一种依赖性，也就是说，由命题者提供选项，我们只是被动地进行选择；而“阅读简答”题要求我们就文章的具体信息进行综合概括。所以，同学们在平时学习中要养成主动思维的习惯，如进行交互式阅读就文章的内容或作者的观点进行讨论或评价，对文中故事的情节或作者的思路进行预测、对作者的语气进行揣摩等等。3.  在回答问题之前要认真审题

42、，判断问题的类型，弄清楚题目的要求；回答要有针对性，避免答非所问；同时还要注意问题后的字数要求，回答要简洁，语言要准确、达意，书写要工整，卷面要整洁。4.  解答“阅读简答”题的关键是弄清楚其考查的目的、问题的类型和掌握一定的答题技巧，并在老师的指导下进行一定量的针对性训练；尤其注意的是，平时一定要注意英语书面表达能力的提高以及书写的训练。四、跟踪检测：(1)Hannah's GoldHannah Teter looks like a typical teenager, not someone you would expect to see in a luxurio

43、us hotel. But that's exactly where she was, transformed from a small-town girl with big dreams to a gold-medal snowboarder getting the big-time "star" treatment.Ever since her incredible performance in the 2006 Winter Olympic Games in Torino, Italy, Hannah has been showered with attent

44、ion. She's done countless interviews, appearing on shows like Jimmy Kimmel and David Letterman. It's a long way from Belmont, Vermont, with its population of 421 people."I grew up in a tiny town and a small school, I was just this hometown girl," said Hannah, during a break at the

45、World Congress of Sport, a major conference about the business of sports being held in New York City. While her life has definitely changed in the last few weeks, one thing remains the sameher positive attitude. "The funny thing is that I still feel like an ordinary snowboard girl . . . People

46、ask me, 'So has your head gotten any bigger?' but I don't feel like it's gotten any bigger. I still feel normal." What's the biggest lesson that Hannah has learned through her unbelievable success? "I grew up in Vermont," Hannah said. "I have that kind of back

47、ground where life's about snowboarding, but it's so much more than that. This is an opportunity to get out there and maybe make a change in the world."And it looks like she is doing just that. She is starting a sugar brand named "Hannah's Gold," and the profits will go to

48、World Vision, an international charity that helps everyone from orphans in Asia to AIDS victims in Africa. "People come up to me and they're excited about what I've done," Hannah said. "And that makes me excited, because I love what I do." 73. Find in the passage a word c

49、losest in meaning to the underlined word “incredible”. 74. What kind of person is Hannah Teter according to the passage? （回答词数不超过8个）75. How does Hannah make a change in the world after becoming a gold-medal snowboarder?" （回答词数不超过6个）参考答案：73. unbelievable.74. She is an ordinary snowboarder with g

50、reat success.75. She helps orphans and AIDS victims. / She makes profits for World Vision. (2)A Snake to the RescueIt may seem frightening at first, but that machine "slithering" across the floor is just a robota snake robot. Scientists at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pen

51、nsylvania, made public the new technology earlier this week, predicting that their snake robots will one day be able to help find trapped victims in the result of a natural disaster. "Right now, the way to get to these trapped survivors is to pull the rubble out one rock at a time," said P

52、rofessor Howie Choset, the leader of the team that built the robots. "Our dream is to have the snake robot thread through this collapsed ruins and get to victims more quickly."After disasters such as Hurricane Katrina, in which buildings often fall down, rescue workers have trouble reachin

53、g survivors. The problem is that their equipment is often too large to get through the ruins. A robot that can weave in and out of broken concrete and metal can help save the lives of survivors and limit the risk of injury for rescue workers. In addition to being able to cross gaps, twist around cor

54、ners, and climb over small hills, the snake robots' ability to scale pipes makes them very useful. The robots, which are operated by humans, are made from lightweight aluminum and plastic, and move with small motors known as servos (自动控制系统). Each one is about the size of a human arm, and is equi

55、pped with cameras as well as electronic sensors to determine direction. "The rescue workers are the heroes," said Choset. "These are just better tools."Several research teams, mostly at universities, are also developing snake robots, according to Dan Kara, the president of Roboti

56、cs Trends Company. Kara says that Carnegie Mellon robots are unique, though, because they climb pipes. Two robots, named "Breadstick" and "Pepperoni," have already proved their skills by scaling the inside and outside of storm drains (下水道). The technology that will allow Breadsti

57、ck, Pepperoni, and their snake robot cousins to serve during disasters may be 5 to 10 years away.73. Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “rubble”.74. Why do scientists think snake robots will be more effective rescue tools than those used now? (回答词数不超过8个)75. What has

58、 already been done by using the technology of snake robots?（回答词数不超过6个）参考答案： 73. ruins74. They can be free to reach trapped survivors. 75. Climbing pipes / Scaling storm drains. （3）Celebrate Earth DayApril 22 is Earth Daya time of year when special attention is paid to environmental issues. It i

59、s an important day to the people of my home state of Oregon. Oregon is filled with thick green forests, and its residents are often actively involved in preserving its natural beauty. I recently had the chance to interview Michael Carrier, Oregon's National Resource Policy Director, about the si

60、gnificance of Earth Day in our state. "Salmon(鲈鱼) are very important to Oregon," said Carrier. He explained that Oregon is devoted to maintaining its salmon population, and has issued special license plates with a salmon design. The plates have raised more than $2 million for the Oregon Parks and Recreation Department (OPRD). According to Carrier, the OPRD invests thousands of dollars