基本句型-系表结构课件

1、基本句型一：主语基本句型一：主语 + 系动词系动词+表语表语(系表结构系表结构) My name is Maggie. The girl looks beautiful. The door remains closed. Her face turned red. This is what I believe.表表语语：说说明主明主语语的身的身份份、特征或、特征或状态状态。 复合谓语基本句型一：主语基本句型一：主语 + 系动词系动词+表语表语系动词系动词有：有：1.系动词系动词be: am, is, are, was, were2.表感官的系动词表感官的系动词:look, sound, tast

2、e, smell, feel, seem, appear等等3. 表表变变化的系化的系动词动词:become, get, turn, grow ,come, go, fall, run等。等。（变变得，得，变变成）成）4.表持表持续续的系的系动词动词:remain, keep, stay, stand, rest, lie, hold等。等。(保持某保持某种状态种状态)5. 可带名词作表语的系动词。如可带名词作表语的系动词。如be, become, sound, prove（证实）（证实）, remain, turn(该词后接的单数名词前多不用冠该词后接的单数名词前多不用冠词。如：词。如：He

3、 turned teacher.)等。等。作表语的有名词、形容词、介词短语、动词不定式、作表语的有名词、形容词、介词短语、动词不定式、动名词、表语从句等。如：动名词、表语从句等。如：He is a boy. The book is hers. He is tall. John is in good health. We were excited at the good news. The book is boring. Her dream is to become a teacher. My hobby is collecting coins. The reason for my failur

4、e was that I hadnt put my heart into my study. (名名词词)(名名词词性物主代性物主代词词)(形容形容词词)(介介词词短短语语)(过过去分去分词词)(现现在分在分词词)(不定式不定式)(动动名名词词)(表表语从语从句句)1. 我的健康情况良好。我的健康情况良好。1. Im in good health.2. 你的主意听起来不错。你的主意听起来不错。 2. Your idea sounds a good one.即时练习即时练习3. 他突然病倒了。他突然病倒了。3. He suddenly fell ill.4. 我们应感恩父母无私的爱。我们应感恩父

5、母无私的爱。4. We should be grateful to our parents for their selfless love.5. 电梯坏了。电梯坏了。The lift is out of order/ has gone wrong.6. 未来几天天气将持续寒冷。未来几天天气将持续寒冷。 It will stay/remain cold (for) several days.7. 他说的原来都是谎话。他说的原来都是谎话。7. What he said proved (to be) lies.8. 我希望你的梦想能成真。我希望你的梦想能成真。(come true ) 8. I hope your dream can come true.9. 那是我的梦想。（表语从句）那是我的梦想。（表语从句）9. Thats what