英语音标学习的资料

1、英语音标学习的资料、兀音字母在重读音节中的读音令 E兀曰字母读音例词编号a在开音节中ei n ame pla ne Jane baby cake1-01在闭音节中? bag dad hat map black back1-02 e 在开音节中i: he these me Chin ese1-03在闭音节中e bed let pen desk yes egg1-04 i 在开音节中ai bike fly drive time nice kite1-05在闭音节中fish big drink sit milk swim1-06o在开音节中ou those close go hoe home no1

2、-07在闭音节中clock not box shop sock1-08 u 在开音节中ju: stude nt excuse duty Tuesday1-09在闭音节中bus cup jump much lunch1-10在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读u:音，例如：June blue ruler super1-11二、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音令 E兀曰字母读音例词编号a Chi na ano ther woma n breakfast2-01 orange comrade village cabbage 2-02e hun dred stude nt ope n w

3、eeke nd 2-03chicke n pocket begi n childre n 2-04i holiday beautiful family ani mal 2-05|ai exercise satellite2-06o sec ond toni ght somebody welcome2-07ualso zero photo2-08u autu mn diffcult 2-09ju popular con gratulatio n January2-10动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读ei音，例如：operate |2-11u处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j l r s后面时，读u

4、音，例如：July in flue nee February issue2-12在非重读音节中，许多单词中的元音字母aei即可以读作音，也可以读作音。二、兀音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音元曰字母读音例词编号a在w音后面want what watch wash quality3-01a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前a : after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father3-02i在-nd -ld和gh前ai find child light high3-03o在-st -ld前ou most postcard old cold3-04o在m

5、 n v th前come mon key love mother3-05四、-r音节兀音字组在重读音节中的读音|元音字组读音例词编号arar在w音后面a: car farm dark sharpener4- 01:warm quarter towards4-02oror在w音后面:forty morni ng short4-03:word worker worse4-04er ir ur :certai nly bird Thursday辅音字母r双写时，前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音。例如：carry sorry hurry4-064-05-r音节在非重读

6、音节中通常读音，例如：dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday4-07五、-re音节兀音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组读音例词编号are ecare dare hare |5-01ere i here mere |5-02irefire hire wire |5-03ore :more score before5-04ure ju pure cure5-05元整的-re音节are ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中，ure在非重读音节中读音，例女口：picture pleasure非重读音节中-re音节的变体通常发r音，例如：salary5-06重读

7、兀音字母加Rr，再加非重读兀字组时，重读兀音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读，字母Rr读r音。例如：pare nt zero story duri ng in spiri ng5-07某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象。例如：orange very America n paragraph5-08六、兀音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组读音例词编号ai/ay ei afraid rain wait day play6-01air eair hair chair pair repair6-02alal在f m前small ball talk wall all 6-03:lalways also

8、salt almost6-04a: half calm6-05au/aw :autu mn daughter draw6-06ea i: teach easy cheap please6-07e heavy bread sweater weather6-08ei break great 6-09ear i hear dear n ear clear year 6-10ebear pear wear swear 6-11:earth lear n early 6-12ee i: jeep week gree n three6-13eer i pion eer deer beer6-14ei/ey

9、 ei eight n eighbour they6-15eu/ew在j l r s后ju: new few newspaper6-16u: flew brew jewelry6-17ie/s音后拼写为ei i: piece field receive seize6-18oa ou coat Joa n boat goal6-19oar/oor :roar board door floor 6-20oi/oy inoise point boy toilet |6-21oo u: broom food tooth school6-22book look cook foot good6-23ou/

10、ow au flower house count dow n6-24uknow row throw though 6-25young country eno ugh6-26u: group you soup 6-27our :course your four 6-28au our hour ours 6-29:journey 6-30ui在j l r s后ju:i fluid suicide tuition 6-31u: juice fruit suit 6-32_以下无正文_仅供个人用于学习、研究；不得用于商业用途。To员bKogfljirogeifcc,TOpBicnob3 groimio麻yqeHuicic码egoBua Hedo员冶HBIucno员B3OBaTbCEBKoMMepqeckux qeiix.For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use.Nur fur den per