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1、12013 届高三英语二轮专题演练:单项填空81. (2011浙江高考)One Friday,we were packing to leave for a weekend away_my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when解析:句意:一个周五,我们正在打包要出去度周末,这时我女儿听到有人求救的声音。本句考查be doing.when.正在做”这时,,”这一结构,在本结构中,when是并列连词,表示这时”的意思,相当于and at that time。答案:D2. (2011上海高考)The message
2、you intend to convey through words may be the exactopposite of_others actually un dersta nd.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what解析:句意:你想通过话语传达的信息,也许正与其他人实际理解的完全相反。介词of后的宾语从句中understand缺少宾语,故用what。答案:D3. (2010全国高考)The island is_ attractive in spring and autumn becauseof the pleasa nt weather in both seas ons
3、.A. partlyB. merelyC. nearlyD. equally解析:句意:这个岛因为它令人愉悦的天气,在春天和秋天同样迷人。partly部分地;merely仅仅,只是;nearly几乎;equally同等地,一样地。答案:D4._ (2010上海高考)ln ancient times,people rarely travelled longdistances and most farmers only travelled the local market.A. Ion ger tha nB. more tha nC. as much asD. as far as解析:句意:在古代
4、,人们很少进行长途旅行,大多数农民最远也就到当地的市场。题干中未含有比较的意思,所以排除A B两项;空格处的词用来修饰动词travel旅行,又有后面的地点the local market提示,所以选D项。答案:D5. (2010浙江高考)The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise , if _2regularly,can improve our health.A.being carried outB. carrying out3D. to carry out解析:逻辑主语exercise与carry out之间构成动宾关系,故用ca
5、rry out的过去分 词形式carried out,此处相当于if the exercise is carried out regularly。答案:C6.During the war there was a serious lack of food .It was not unu sual that eve n the wealthyfamilies had to_bread for days.A. eat upB. give awayC. do withoutD. deal with解析: 句意: 战争期间粮食严重匮乏。 甚至富有的家庭几天不吃面包也是很 正常的eat up吃光*give
6、泄露;do hhouT不用或没有某人*某事物也行1 deal我ith处理,应付,对持答案:C7.Hiking by on eself can be fun and good for health .It may also be good for_buildi ng.A. respectB. friendshipC. reputationD. character解析:句意:一个人远足会很有趣,并有利于健康,也可能有利于“品格”的塑造。答案:D8.(2012福建师大附中高三模拟)ln the old days,we could nt send our childre nfor him.解析:句意:
7、这个调皮的男孩在我给他拍照的时候不老实。止”;calm平静的;quiet安静的;silent沉默的。答案:CC. carried outto middle school,college.A. rather thanB. let goC. in stead ofD. let alone解析:rather than而不是”;let go放开,松手”;in steadof而不是”;letalone更不用说”。答案:D9.(2012温州模拟)The little naughty boy wontkeepwhile I take a photoA. calmB. quietC. stillD. sile
8、 ntstill强调“一动不动,静4test papers.10.(2012福建三明一中月考)lt is good for studentsto help the teachers to5B. give upD. give out句中所要表达的是:帮老师分发试卷宀give oui分发*符合勾意。gie hi屈服,让步$give up放弃 $gix e off釋放,发出。答案:D11.He heard a big noise and had to_his car to the roadside to have a look.B. pull throughreceive a free vacati
9、 on.A. inB. againstC.forD. with解析:句意:四个三人小组将参加比赛,获胜者可免费度假一次。compete in在”方面竞争;compete against / with与” 竞争;compete for为” 竞争。答案:A13. (2012安庆月考)After she madeherself up,she_ herself in the mirror.A. foundB. admiredC.showedD. enjoyed解析:admire on eself in the mirror照镜子,为固定搭配。答案:B14. (2012江苏联考)The car acci
10、dent happened this morning , _ five peopleand still more_.A.killed;injuringB.killed;injuredC.killing;injuringD. killing;injured解析:句意:听到一声巨响,他把车停到路边看了看。pull up使车停(指在红绿灯前慢慢停下);pull in拉进,(火车)进站;pull through使从(受伤)中活下来;(使)渡过难关;康复;答案:pull over减速靠近停下来。DC. pull inD. pull over12.Four teams of threepeople wou
11、ld compete_ the gameand the winners wouldA. give inC. give offA. pull up6解析:句意:今天早上发生的车祸中,有五人死亡,受伤人数更多。第一空要用现在分 词作结果状语;又因people与injure之间是被动关系,要用被动语态。答案:D15._ Wehad abig meal in a fine restaura nt last Mon day and the total cost _ five hundred dollars.7A. came throughC. came out withD. came to解析:句意:上
12、周一我们在一家高档餐馆大吃了一顿,共花了500美元。come through经历,度过;comein进来,流行;come out with发表,供应;come to达到。答案:D16._The hotel offers its guests a wide of amusements.A. affairB. eventC. matterD. variety解析:句意:这个旅馆为顾客提供各种各样的娱乐活动。a variety of意为各种各 样的”。affair指小事;eve nt般指重大的事件;matter指事情,问题。答案:D17._(2012杭州模拟)Yesterday there was
13、nt time for breakfast ,so she had to_without.A. comeB. goC. struggleD. man age解析:句意:昨天早晨没有时间吃早餐,她不得不没吃东西应付过去。go without.没有”也将就,句中without后承前省略了breakfast。交际用语18.Its bee n raining for a whole week .I think itll get fine soon._ .We are gett ing into the rainy seas on now.A. Yes,it willB. Of course notC. Its possibleD. Its hard to say解析:句意:一一雨整整下了一星期,我觉得天很快就会晴了。一一难说,现在我们这 里进入雨季了。A、B两项是回答一般疑问句,与情景不符;C项是同意前者的观点,与答语中第二句话相矛盾。答案:D19.Would you take this along to the office for me?B. Thats rightB. came inA. With pleasureC. Never mind8D. Dont mention it解析旳融你能帮我把它拿到办公室吗?一乐慧效劳八mhpTsure是同意帮助对
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