人教版英语必修5单词

1、人教版英语必修5单词注：加粗部分为终点词汇和短语，前面带“&”的词不要求掌握，白色部分为课标词汇。Unit 1characteristic n. 特征；特性radium n. 镭painter n. 画家；油漆匠put forward 提出scientific adj. 科学的conclude v.结束conclusion n.结论draw a conclusion得出结论analyse v.分析&infect v.传染&infections v.传染的&cholera adj.霍乱defeat v. 打败expert adj.熟练的attend v.照顾phy

2、sician n.医生expose.暴露expose.to使显露deadly adj.致命的cure n.治愈outbreak n.爆发challenge n.挑战victim n.受害者absorb v.吸收suspect v.怀疑enquiry n.询问neighborhood n.附近severe adj.严重的&clue n.线索pump n.泵&Cambridge Street剑桥大街foresee v.预见&investigate v.调查&investigation n.调查blame v.责备pollute v.污染handle n. 柄&

3、;germ n.微生物link.连接link.to. 将和了解或连接起来announce n.宣布&certainty n.确信instruct v.命令&responsible adj.有责任的construct v.建设construction n.建设contribute v.捐献apart from 除之外firework n.烟火chart n.图表&creative adj.有创造力的&co-operative adj.合作的positive adj.积极的(be) strict with.对严格的&Nicolas Copernicus尼古拉

4、.哥白尼&revolutionary adj.革命的movement n.移动make sense讲得通backward adj.向后的&loop n.圈&privately adv.私下的spin v.（使）旋转&brightness n.明亮enthusiastic adj.热情的cautious adj.小心的reject v.拒绝universe n.宇宙 Unit 2unite v.联合kingdom n.王国consist v.组成consist of由组成&London Heathrow Airport伦敦希思罗机场province n.省

5、&River Avon埃文河&River Thames泰晤士河&River Severn塞文河divideinto把分成&Wales威尔士&Scotland苏格兰&Northern Ireland北爱尔兰clarify v.澄清accomplish v.完成conflict n.矛盾unwilling adj.不愿意（的）break away(from)挣脱（束缚）union n.联合&the Union Jack英国国旗credit n.信任to one's credit为带来荣誉currency n.货币institution

6、 n.制度&education adj.教育的convenience n.便利rough adj.粗糙的roughly adv.粗略地&Midlands英格兰中部地区nationwide adj.全国性的attract v.吸引&historical adj.历史（上）的architecture n.建筑学&Roman n.（古）罗马collection n.收藏品administration n.管理port n.港口&Anglo-Saxon n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人&Norman n.诺曼人&Viking n.北欧海盗countrysid

7、e n.乡下enjoyable adj.令人愉快的leave out省去description n.描写furnished adj.配备好装备的fax n.传真（机）possibility n.可能性&plus prep.加上quarrel n.争吵alike adj.相同的take the place of代替break down损坏arrange筹备wedding n.婚礼fold v.对折sightseeing n.观光delight n.快乐royal adj.王室的uniform n.制服&St Paul's Cathedral圣保罗大教堂splendid a

8、dj.壮丽的&Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂statue n.雕像&Buckingham Palace白金汉宫&Greenwich格林尼治&longitude n.经线&imaginary adj.想象中的&navigation n.导航&High gate Cemetery海格特墓地communism n.共产主义&original adj.最初的thrill v.使激动pot n.罐error n.错误tense n.时态consistent adj.一致的 Unit 3aspect n.方面impressi

9、on n.印象take up 拿起constant adj.时常发生的constantly adv.不断地jet n.喷气式飞机&jet lag飞行时差反应&flashback n.闪回previous adj.在前的uncertain adj.不确切的guide n.指导tablet n.药片&expertise n.专家意见capsule n.太空舱steward n.乘务员stewardess n.女乘务员opening n.通路sideways adv.侧着surrounding n.周围的事物tolerate v.忍受&combination n.结合

10、lack v.缺乏adjustment n.调整mask n.面具be back on one's feet完全复原&hover v.盘旋carriage n.运输工具press v.按fasten v.系牢belt n.腰带lose sight of看不见sweep up打扫flash v.（使）闪光switch n.开关timetable n.时间表&exhausted adj.筋疲力尽的slide into（快捷而悄声的）移动optimistic adj.乐观（主义）的&pessimistic adj.悲观（主义）的speed up加速&pedal

11、 n.踏板&alien n.外星人mud n.泥desert n.沙漠&enormous adj.巨大的&imitate v.模仿&moveable adj.可移动的citizen n.公民typist n.打字员typewriter n.打字机postage n.邮资postcode n.邮政编码button n.按钮instant n.瞬间receiver n.接受者&efficiency n.效率&efficient adj.效率高的&ribbon n.丝带dustbin n.垃圾&dispose v.布置&disp

12、osal n.清除ecology n.生态greedy adj.贪吃的swallow v.吞下material n.原料recycle v.回收利用&manufacture v.大量生产goods n.货物&etc abbr.诸如此类representative n.代表settlement n.定居motivation n.动机Unit 4journalist n.记者&involve v.牵涉editor n.编辑photograph n.照片photographer n.摄影师&photography n.摄影&unforgettable adj.

13、难忘的&assignment n.任务delighted adj.快乐的admirable adj.值得赞扬的unusual adj.不同寻常的assist v.帮助assistant n.助手submit v.递交profession n.职业professional adj.专业的colleague n.同事eager adj.渴望的concentrate v.集中concentrate on集中amateur n.业余爱好者update v.更新acquire v.获得assess v.评估inform v.告知deadline n.最后期限&interviewee n.

14、参加面试者meanwhile adv.其间depend on依靠case n.情况accuse v.指责accuseof因指责或控告&accusation n.指责deliberately adv.故意地so as to (do sth.)为了（做）&deny v.否认skeptical adj.怀疑的guilty adj.犯罪的dilemma n.窘境demand n.需求&demanding adj.要求很高的publish v.出版&scoop n.勺子section n.部分&concise adj.简明的&imaginative adj

15、.富于想象力的technical adj.技术（上）的technically adv.技术上thorough adj.彻底地gifted adj.有天赋的&idiomatic adj.惯用的housewife n.家庭主妇crime n.罪行edition n.版次aheadof在前面department n.部门accurate adj.精确地senior adj.年长的polish v.擦亮chief adj.主要的approve v.赞成process v.加工&negative n.底片appointment n.约会Unit 5aid v.帮助first aid急救t

16、emporary adj.暂时的fall ill 生病injury n.损伤bleed v.流血&nosebleed n.鼻出血&sprain v.扭伤&sprained adj.扭伤的ankle n. 踝choke v.噎住cupboard n.衣柜skin n.皮肤&essential adj.最重要的organ n.器官&layer n.层barrier n.屏障poison n.毒药ray n.光线complex adj.复杂的variety n.变化liquid n.液体radiation n.辐射mild adj.轻微的mildly adv.

17、轻微的pan n.盘子stove n.炉子&heal v.（使）康复tissue n.（生物）组织electric shock 触电swell v.隆起swelled adj.肿胀的&blister n.水泡&watery adj.（似）水的&char v.烧焦&nerve n.神经scissors n.剪刀unbearable adj.难以忍受的basin n.盆squeeze v.挤squeeze out挤出over and over again多次bandage n.绷带in place 适当&ointment n.药膏&infection n.传染vital adj.至关重要的symptom n.症状&label v.分类kettle n.壶pour v.倒wrist n.手腕damp adj.潮湿的sleeve n.袖子blouse n.女衬衫tight adj.牢地