M5U1-project-学案

1、M5U1-project-学案M5U1 Project学案1.对意见一致agree on sth. 2.什么算是/成为好朋友What makes a good friend 3.相处得好 get along/on well (with) 4.对待友谊有不同的态度have different attitudes towards/to friendship5.感到好奇 be curious about6.以为基础,建立在之上be based on/be anchored in 7.某人有可能做某事 (sb.) be likely to do8.对谨慎be cautious about9. 渴望做/

2、 渴望得到 be eager to do/for10.忙于做某事 be busy with sth/ be busy doing sth11.毫不犹豫地 without pausing/hesitation12.无论这些友谊的基础是什么regardless of the basis of these friendships13.不能想象没有它 can't imagine being without it14.意味着不孤独 mean not being alone 15.介意自己一个人 mind being alone16.最终回到火车站 end up returning to the

3、train station17.当天余下的时光 the rest of the day18.依赖，依靠 rely/depend on (sb to do/sbs doing)19.多亏她的帮忙 thanks to her help20.忠诚与他人 be committed/devoted/loyal to others21.与争吵 have a quarrel with sb22.说了一些关于我的残酷无情的话make some cruel comments/remarks about me23.即使 even if / even though24.道歉 make an apology25.终止

4、我们的友谊 end our friendship26.总之，最后 in conclusion / to conclude27.回顾我们的生活 look back on/think back to our lives28.最后成为、最终处于 end upIII. Language focus1attitude n态度，看法have/show/take a(n) .attitude to/towards .对持态度What's your attitude towards the problem People here have a more relaxed attitude to thei

5、r work.EX: 他对未来持积极态度。 .(He has a positive attitude towards/to his future. )2cautious adj.小心的，谨慎的；细心的(其后常用介词 about) 对小心谨慎的caution n. 小心，谨慎with caution 谨慎地My nephew is a cautious investor.老板对许下承诺持谨慎态度。The boss making promises. (is cautious about)这些数字需要谨慎看待。Those numbers need to be treated . (with caut

6、ion)3hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑不决；踌躇；勉强(1)hesitate about/over sth.对犹豫hesitate to do sth. 不愿做某事(2) n. 犹豫，迟疑不决 毫不犹豫He hesitated and asked me if he could sit beside me.如果你有任何需要，随时电话联系我们。If you need any help, . (don't hesitate to call us)She hesitated over the choice between the two dresses.我一旦决定要什么，我会毫不犹豫地去

7、追求它。Once I decide what I want, . (I go after it without hesitation)4respond vi.做出反应，回应；回答I offered him a drink but he didn't respond. (1) 回答；对做出反应respond that . 回答说(2)response n. 回答；反应in response to . 作为对的回答或反应make no response 不作回答他们对这些网络谣言有何反应？How did they the online rumours (respond to)听到敲门声，她

8、打开了门。She opened the door the knock at the door. (in response to)5mercy n宽恕；仁慈；怜悯；恩惠；幸运have mercy on 对表示怜悯at the mercy of . 任由的摆布show mercy to 可怜，对表示同情mercy killing 安乐死 adj. 仁慈的、宽恕的 adj. 无怜悯心的她请求法官对她的丈夫开恩。She asked the judge to her husband. (have mercy on)我们应该学会宽恕他人。We should learn to others. (show m

9、ercy to)他们在海上迷失了方向，任凭风和天气的摆布。They have lost at sea, . (at the mercy of wind and weather)It was the merciful king that saved him from death.6be based on以为基础，以为根据这部电影以现实生活中的一件事为基础。The movie a real life incident. (is based on) (1)base vt.基于，以作基础 n基础;根据地; 底座base A on B把A建立在B的基础上 (2)basis n. 基础，根据on the

10、basis of 在的基础上(3)basic adj. 基本的我们应该把理论建立在仔细研究的基础上。We should . （base the theory on careful research）我们以工作成绩作为评估一个工人的依据。We judge a worker his performance. （on the basis of）Drums are to African instruments. basic7regardless of不管，不顾 同义词组 （in spite of）俱乐部对所有新成员不分年龄一律欢迎。The club welcomes all new members .

11、 （regardless of age）他不顾及我在此事上的感受继续往下说。He continued speaking . （regardless of my feelings on the matter）8end up最后成为；最终处于我们原计划外出，但结果却是在家看录像。We were going to go out, but at home. (ended up watching videos) 如果他继续这样开车，总有一天会把命都丢掉。If he carries on driving like that, he'll . (end up dead)约翰，休息一下吧。如果你继续这

12、样工作，你可能最后会(累垮)住院的。Take a break, John. If you continue working like this, you might . (end up in hospital)9rely on依赖；信赖My brother can help. At least we can rely on him.rely on sb. for help指望某人的帮助rely on sb. to do sth. 依赖/信赖某人做某事rely on it that . 相信现在，我们在很大程度上依赖电脑来安排我们的工作。Nowadays, we . (rely heavily

13、on computers to organize our work)你放心好了，他会来见你的。You may he will come to meet you. ( rely on it that)10thanks to幸亏；由于，因为都怪这倒霉的天气，比赛被取消了。 , the match was cancelled. (Thanks to the bad weather)thanks to, due to, owing to, because ofthanks to通常突出一种感激之情，含“多亏”意味due to用于较庄重的书面语中，侧重“起因于”，在句中多作表语，有时作状语owing t

14、o可以和due to换用，但在句中多作状语，也可作表语because of着重某种行为的理由，在句中通常作状语他因病不能出席会议。He couldn't attend the meeting illness.( because of/due to/owing to)多亏你的建议，我们成功了。 your advice, we were successful. (Thanks to)IV. Consolidation一、首字母填空1. You should do it without h_. （hesitation）2. I protested but she carried on r_.

15、 (regardless)3. Be c_ about the possible dangers. (cautious)4. People have different a_ towards the issue. (attitudes)5. She r_ to my letter with a phone call. (responded)二、语境填词1I _ to him for what I did, but he wouldn't accept my _， which made me very embarrassed. (apology)答案：apologized; apolog

16、y2There was a queue of _ school children outside the theatre. They were looking forward to seeing the new play _. (eager)答案：eager; eagerly3_， I managed to stop the car just in time. It's a _ the accident didn't happen. (mercy)答案：Mercifully; mercy 4Clive _to my suggestion with a laugh. When I

17、 asked him his opinion, he made no _. (respond) 答案：responded; response5She has already _herself to working for Jim and her _ to work is beyond question. (commit)答案：committed; commitment三. 介词填空1In response_your inquiries, we regret to inform you that we cannot help you in this matter.答案：to2_a moment&

18、#39;s hesitation, he jumped into the river.答案：Without3. The manager has positive attitudes the plan. 答案：towards/to4He was very cautious_telling us about the accident.答案：about5The fans are eager_a glimpse of the singer.答案：for四、 单项填空1Nowadays, many people walk to work _ Copenhagen Conference calling f

19、or living a low carbon lifestyle to cope with global warming.Ain relation toBin response toCin addition to Din opposition to2The western world should take a fair attitude _China's criminal justice system.Aabout BforCtowards Dat3The girl looked at me with a_expression. Maybe the problem was quite

20、_.Apuzzled; puzzling Bpuzzling; puzzledCpuzzled; puzzled Dpuzzling; puzzling4The voyages of travellers before the 17th century show that they were not _ the sea even though they didn't have modern navigational aids.Aat the expense of Bat the risk ofCin the way of Dat the mercy of5The crowd ran o

21、ut _after two bombs exploded in the central city.Ain excitement Bin disappointmentCin panic Din silence6Don't hesitate_me if you have any questions.Aasking BasksCto ask Dasked7I've always been very_about giving my address and telephone number to strangers.Aworried BanxiousCcareful Dcautious8We are_for the new president to make us a speech in_public.Aeager; / Beager; theCanxious; / Danxious; the9The film is _a novel by D. H. Lawrence.Adepended on Bbased onCcome on Dput on10We are always warned not to act _ what will happen afterwards.Ain the event of Bas a re