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1、高一年级英语试题第一学期期中测试 一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 1. The woman is always looking forward to _ rich life.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. lived2. My new coat is similar _ yours _ color.A. in; withB. to; withC, to; inD. from; in3. The newly built dinning hall in our school is _ the old one.A. as three times large
2、 as B. three times larger thanC. large as three times as D. the size of three times 4. - Bob, are you free at the moment? I have to ask you some questions. - _. A. Its a pleasureB. Ask, pleaseC. Help yourselfD. Yes, go ahead.5. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from
3、_ spoken in England. A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one6. - Jack is a student and studies at No. 8 High School. - _.A. It was the same with Mary B. So is MaryC. So it is with MaryD. So does Mary.7. The football match will be put off if it _.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining8. She felt very _
4、when her mother forgot her birthday.A. disappointedB. disappoint C. terrifiedD. bored9. Jenny nearly missed the train _ doing too much shopping. A. as a result ofB. on top of C. in front ofD. in need of10. The computer course, _ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. to ope
5、nB. openingC. openD. opened11. - Look! Somebody has broken all the glass. - Its not me. I _ that. A. didnt doB. dont doC. wont doD. wasnt doing12. - Which do you like better, football or basketball? - _. A. I prefer basketball to football B. I like basketball than footballC. I prefer basketball bett
6、er than football D. I like basketball to football13. - Shall I go to the meeting? - You decide- _ A. Have you got that?B. thats settled. C. its up to you.D. I have no idea.14. Ill do well in the exam with Mrs. Chen _ me.A. teachB. taughtC. teachesD. teaching15. Mrs. Li explains English grammar so_ t
7、hat even I can understand it.A. clearB. clearlyC. more clearlyD. good二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Water costs moneyIn some places water is hard 16 What 17 when a town has these problems?A small town in California found a happy 18 Very 19 rain ever fell thereThe town had no w
8、ater 20 The water it used was 21 from a river 300 miles awayAs more people 22 live in the town, 23 water was neededNow water 24 to be brought in from 600 miles awayAll these cost 25 moneyThe town 26 a pla
9、nIt found 27 to clean its “dirty” waterOnce the cleaned water was reused 28 many waysFive 29 lakes were builtHere people could swim and fish and go 30 They 31 have picnics in their new parksFarmers had more water 32&
10、#160; their cropsNew factories can be built,now that they have the promise of 33 In most places,water is used and thrown 34 The town that saved 35 water has saved the town!16Asupplying Bgetting Cto get Dto supply17Ah
11、appens Bhappening C is happened Dhappened18Akey Banswer C answering Dway19Alittle Ba little Cfew Da few20Aof itse
12、lf Bof its own Cfor its own D for itself21Afetch Btake Cbrought in Dguided22Acome to Bcame to Ccoming to Dcame for23Amany Bplenty of
13、 Cmore Dmany more24Ahas Bhad Cmust Dneeded 25Amany Ba few Ca great many Da lot of26Aput Bmade
14、60; Csupply Dnoticed27Aa way Bways Can answer Da key 28Afor Bby Cat Din 29Aman-making
15、60; Bman-make Cman-made Dman made30Aboating Bto boat Cto boating Don boating 31Amust Bcould Cneeded Dhad to32Aas &
16、#160;Bwith Cfor Dto 33Awater enough Benough water C. crops enough Denough crops34Aoff Bof Caway Dout of35Aits Bits
17、 Cones Dhis三、阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)AHenry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap,strong and fastHe was able to se11 millions of models because be could produce them in large numbers at a time;that is,he made a great many cars of exactly the same kindFords f
18、ather hoped that his son would be come a farmer,but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit(底特律)where he worked as a mechanic(机械师)By the age of 29,in 1892,he had built his first carHowever,the car made in this way,the famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908-five years after For
19、d bad started his great motor car factoryThis car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty yearSince Fords time,this way of producing cars in large numbers has be come common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive36Henry Ford
20、was the man to built _ cars Acheap and strong Bcheap and longCfast and expensive Dstrong and slow37Ford was able to sell millions of cars,because_ Ahe made many greet cars
21、60; Bhis cars are many Che made lots of cars of the same kind Dboth A and B38The young man became a mechanic,_ Awhich was his fathers will Bwhich was against his own will Cwhich was against his fathers will
22、0; Dwhich was the will of both39The “Model T” was very famous_ Abefore 1908 Bbetween 1982 and 1908Cbefore 1892 Dafter 190840Ford built his own car factory Ain 1903
23、; Bin 1908 Cin 1913 Din 1897BPeople need to relax and enjoy themse1vesOne way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports eventEven thousands of years ago,groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes
24、(运动员)Over 2000 years ago in Greece,certain days in the year were festival daysThese were holidays when people stopped work and enjoyed themselvesThey liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games of skillThe most important festival was held every four years at the town of OlympiaI
25、t was held in honor of the Greek god Zeus(Zus)For five days,athletes from all parts of the Greek world took part in the Olympic GamesAt the Olympic Games,people could watch them box,run,jump and so onThere was a relay race between two teams of men in which a lighted torch(火矩)was pa
26、ssed from runner to runnerThe Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities which were at war with one another had to stop fightingPeople were allowed to travel to the games safelyThousands of people came to Olympia from cities in Greece and from her colonies(殖民地)in Africa,Asia and Italy
27、They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves41What happened in Greece over 2000 years ago?APeople stopped work and enjoyed themselvesBThe cities there were often against one anotherCPeople watched baseball gamesDPeople didnt go to any games at all42What were those cou
28、ntries in Africa?AFriends BEnemiesCColonies DOther cities43What did people do at the games?AThey fought BThey just talked to friendsCThey cheered for good athletes DThey tried to find friends44Greek cities then were fighting so they_Aw
29、ere weak Bwere strongCcouldnt go to other cities freely Dcould see each other45The best title for the story is“_”AGreece at War BTogether for the GamesCStop Fighting DSportCIn 1826,
30、 a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. T
31、hat year, Daguerre, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerres way. Trav
32、elers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film
33、and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of great people .The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)Photographers also became one kind of art by th
34、e end of the 19th century .Some photos were not just copies of the real world .They showed and feelings, like other kinds of art.46. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of _A. his business B. his houseC. his garden D. his window47. The Daguerreotype was_.A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture
35、 C. a kind of camera D. a photographer48. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_.A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else with him.49. Mathew Brady_.A. was very lifelike B. was fa
36、mous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people50. This passage tells us_.A. how photography was developed B. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras四、单词拼写。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)51.Maglev
37、train has no rails and no _ (噪音).52. Paul always gets _(紧张)whenever he answers the teachers questions.53. Road safety is taught to the young children to _(避免)road accidents.54. We spent the whole night on an _(废弃的)farm.55. Being an _(专家)in the computer field, he is respected by all of us.56. Mr. Woo
38、d is a very _(耐心的)teacher, and he never gets angry.57. For many years in the past, Australians used _(受过训练的)camels to carry food and other supplies.58. You need to _(练习)speaking in English to make progress.59. Our teachers are very _(严格)with us.60. The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman _(名叫)Ms Sh
39、en.五、补全句子。(共5小题,每空1分,共10分)根据所给的汉语提示完成下列英语句子,每空一词。61. 我住在一个离学校不远的村子里。I live in a village not _ _ our school.62. 她一点也不像她母亲。 She is _ _ her mother.63. 你介意打开窗子吗?Would you _ _ the window?64. 我宁愿考试不及格,也不愿意考试作弊。 I _ _ fail than cheat in the examination.65. 如果你不能按时到达,你将被解雇。 If you cant arrive _ _ , you will
40、 be fired.六、短文改错。(共10小题,每空1分,共10分)下面短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分One afternoon my father and me went fishing along a river. We found the water too dirty that we could not see the b
41、ottom. We also find rubbish and dead fish floating on the water . That afternoon my father caught only any small fish. What did the fish in the river die of? That were because a lot of factories along the river always emptied its waste water and rubbish into the river, but the river got polluted. Th
42、us, most of the fish in the river were killed . If all the river throughout the country are polluted like this, all living things in the water will killed. Clean water is very important to life. We expect that water in every river will be made more cleaner and cleaner before long. 七、书面表达。(25分)假如你的名字
43、叫李华,开学已有两个月了,请你写一封电子邮件告知你的英国网友Paul有关你新校的一些情况。词数100左右。书面表达中不可出现真实的人名。学校概况 3000多名学生,45个教学班,教职员工200人。 你得班级情况 高一(3)班:60名学生,其中35名男生、25名女生。班主任是一位女老师,教英语,心地善良、工作严谨。 学习科目 语文、数学、英语为必修课,另外还有许多选修课。 参考词汇:必修课:required courses 选修课:selected courses 教职员工:teachers and staff Dear Paul, Best wishes,Yours,Li Hua- 7 -外研
44、版高一英语必修一重点词组Module 11. in other words 换句话说2. look forward to (doing) sth.期盼(做)某事3. at the start/beginning of 在开始的时候4. at the end of 在结束的时候5. go to college/university 上大学6. be divided into 被(划)分成7. take part in 参加= participate in sth8. be similar to 与相似9. ones attitude to sth 某人对某物的看法10. be impressed
45、 with sth.对印象深刻11. leave/have/make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象12. mind doing sth 介意做某事13. all kinds of after-school activities各种各样的课外活动14. by oneself 单独,独立15. be disappointed with/in sb 对某人感到失望16. be disappointed at/about /with sth 对某事感到失望17. in a fun way 用有趣的方法18. be/get bored with sth 对某事感到厌倦19.
46、be/get bored with doing sth. 对做某事感到厌倦20. introduce sb./sth. to sb. 把某人(某物)介绍给某人21. introduce sth. into/in 把某物引进22. on ones /the way to 在途中22. on the way home 在回家的路上23. by the way 顺便说一下;在路旁24. in the way 碍事,挡路25. lose ones way 迷路26. by the end of 到结束时(常与完成时连用)27. be amazed at/by 对感到惊讶28. invite sb to
47、 do sth 邀请某人做某事29. ring up 打电话30. feel lonely 感到孤单31. try doing sth. 试着做某事32. try to do sth 努力做某事33. take off 起飞, 脱掉(衣物)34. make rapid/great/a lot of progress 取得(很快/很大)进步35. a description of sth .的描述describe sth.36. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事37. be on time for 按时参加38. be well organised 有条理的39. admit doi
48、ng sth承认做过某事40. as a result 因此,结果41. fall asleep 睡着42. be strict with sb. 对某人严格43. be fluent in 在(方面)流利44. speak Chinese with fluency流利地说汉语= be fluent in Chinese汉语流畅45. feel embarrassed 感到尴尬46. to ones embarrassment 令人尴尬的是47. the number of 的数目48. a number of 许多49. receive the high school diploma获得高中
49、的文凭50. explain sth to sb向某人解释某事Module 251. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格52. be strict in 在方面要求严格53. be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格54. make sure of sth. 弄清楚某事;查明某事55. make sure that 弄清楚56. I would appreciate it if 如果,我将不胜感激。57. appreciate doing sth. 感激某人做某事58. admit doing/having done sth. 承认做过某事59. admit
50、sb. to/into/in 允许某人进入60. as a result 结果61. as a result of 由于的结果62. wave sth. about 挥舞某物63. wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手告别64. tell jokes 开玩笑65. play a joke on sb. 戏弄某人66. respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人67. show/have respect for 对表示尊重68. would rather do than do 宁愿做而不做69. would prefer to do sth. 宁愿做某事70. be
51、 up to 由决定71. be patient with 对耐心72. historical figures 历史人物(pl.)73. learn from 向学习74. have problem with sth 在某方面有问题75. give sb. some advice 给某人提建议76. do some revision 复习77. with all the work finished 由于作业已经完成78. Thats settled 就这么定了。79. a couple of. 几个(件)80. do well in 在方面做得好81. cant help doing sth.
52、 忍不住做某事82. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事Module 31. get on 上(公车、船)2. get off 下(公车、船)3. get into 上(汽车、的士)4. get out of 下(汽车、的士);离开5. take off 起飞6. be short for 是的缩写/简称7. in short 总之;简言之8. not any more 不再9. out of date 过时10. refer to 涉及;提到11. more than 多于;超过12. in the 1920s 在二十世纪20年代13
53、. at a speed of 以的速度14. pay a visit to 参观15. Would you mind doing ? 你介意做?16. at a distance 从远处17. in the distance 在远处18. keep distance from 与保持距离19. abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于某事20. be expert in(at)doing sth 熟练做某事21. no more than 和一样不22. not more than 至多23. more than 与其说倒不如说24. try doing sth 试着做某事25.
54、 train sb to do sth 训练某人做某事26. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事27. allow doing sth 允许做某事28. just now 刚才(一般过去时)29. a long time ago 很久以前(一般过去时)30. be frightened of doing sth 不敢做某事31. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事32. had better not do sth 最好不要做某事2012-2013学年度第一学期期中测试高一年级英语试题答案15: B C B D C 610: C B A A D 1115: A A C D B16-20 C A B A B 21-25 C B C A D 26-30 B A D C A 31-35
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