2019-2020年高考英语仿真模拟试题三

1、2019-2020 年高考英语仿真模拟试题三本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。注意事项：1 答第 I 卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案前，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后 , 再选涂其他答案标号框, 不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。个小题，从试题所给的10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每C. From a friend.C. It was bought last week.C. Windy.C. At a drugstore.C. A cupboard

2、.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 段对话仅读一遍。1. How did the man know about the club?A. On the radio.B. From the Internet.2. Why can t the man return his camera?A. It is broken. B. It was bought on sal

3、e.3. What is the weather like?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At an airport.B. At home.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A club.B. A theft.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到A B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话后或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个

4、选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。6. How much is the extra large tent per day?A. $10.B. $50.7. What will the man do next?A. Return the tent.B. Go camping.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 题。8. Where are the speakers living at the moment?A. In a tow

5、n.B. In a city.C. $60.C. Reserve a tent.C. In the countryside.9. Where will the speakers probably go for the weekend?A. To the pub.B. To their cousins . C. To their house.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 13 题。10. Why is the man talking with the woman?A. To book a trip.B. To find a place.C. To ask for information.11

6、. At what time will the man take the railway express?A. 9:30 a.m.B. 10:30 a.m.C. 11:00 a.m.12. What will the man do before taking the 792 bus?A. Take the railway express bus.B. Walk a few kilometers.C. Change to another bus.听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 17 题。13. What s the relationship between the two speakers?A

7、. Interviewer and applicant.B. Reporter and interviewee.C. Salesman and customer.14. Why didn t Rose enter college afterfinishing school?A. Because she had poor grades.B. Because she served in the army.C. Because she had to earn some money.15. Which major does Rose want to study in college?A. Sports

8、. B. Biology. C. Science.16. When will Rose know the result?A. In 7 days. B. In 14 days.C. In 2 days.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17. What did the author do at the seaside?A. Sunbathing. B. FishingC. Swimming18. Where did the author s wife buy the watch?A. In Barbin. B. In Switzerland. C. In Sweden.19. Ho

9、w is the author s watch different from a common watch?A. It is a waterproof（防水的 ） watch.B. It is a digital watch.C. It is a gold watch.20. How did the police get the author s watch?A. A man from the hotel picked it up.B. A thief caught by the police turned it in.C. A PLA solider found it and handed

10、it in.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题：每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、日C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWUCafeteria is open 7amto 8pm.It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the

11、Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food,and drinks in the Lower Caflocated in the bottom level of the Gouglas Centre. Thi

12、s area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe, l ocated in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed

13、 on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insuranc

14、e. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30pm.Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appoi

15、ntment on the sign-up sheet outside the door two 30 minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 8am

16、and 3pm.Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.21. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A. Do homework and watch TVB. Buy drinks and enjoy concertsC. have meals and meet with friendsD. Add money to your ID and play chess22. Where and when can you cook your own food?A. The McMillan Hall , Sunday B. Th

17、e Globe, FridayC. The TWU Cafeteria, FridayD. The Lower Caf e , Sunday23. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre .A. is open six days a weekB. gives advice on mental healthC. trains students in medical careD. offers services free of charge24.How can you seek help from the Writing Center?A. By f

18、illing in a sign-up formB. By applying onlineC. By calling the centerD. By going to the center directlyBThe Cuban iguana is a species of lizard （蜥蜴） of the iguana family. It is the largest of the West Indian rock iguanas, one of the most endangered groups of lizards. This species with red eyes and a

19、 thick tail is one of the largest lizards in the Caribbean.The Cuban iguana is primarily herbivorous; 95% of its diet consists of the leaves, flowers and fruits from as many as 30 plant species, including the seaside rock bush and various grasses. However, Cuban iguanas occasionally consume animal m

20、atter, and individuals have been observed eating the dead flesh of birds, fish and crabs, The researchers wrote that quite a few people on Isla Magueyes could have caused this incident.The Cuban iguana is distributed throughout the rocky southern coastal areas of mainland Cuba and its surrounding is

21、lands with a wild population booming on Isla Magueyes, Puerto Rico. It is also found on the Cayman Islands of Little Cayman and Cayman Brac, where a separate subspecies occurs. Females guard their nest sites and often nest in sites half destroyed by Cuban crocodiles. To avoid the attack from them, t

22、he Cuban iguana often makes its home within or near prickly-pear cacti（仙人掌）In general the species is in decline, more quickly on the mainland than on the outlying islands. One of the reasons for their decline is habitat destruction caused bythe overconsuming of farm animals, housing development, and

23、 the building of tourist resorts on the beaches where the animals prefer to build their nests. Although the wild population is in decline, the numbers of iguanas have been sharply increased as a result of captive-breeding （圈养）and other conservation programs.25. The underlined word "herbivorous&

24、quot;（ Paragraph 2 ） probably meansA. dangerousB. gentleC. plant-eatingD. flesh-eating26. Why does the Cuban iguana build its nest near prickly-pear cacti?A. To keep itself cool.B. To get the food easily.C. To stay away from people.D. To avoid crocodiles' attack.27. How many reasons are mentione

25、d for the habitat destruction?A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five28. What's the author's purpose of writing the text?A. To give us a brief introduction to the Cuban iguana.B. To show he is concerned about the Cuban iguana.C. To explain reasons for the Cuban iguana's decline.D. To draw people

26、's attention to the endangered Cuban iguana.CSeveral times my daughter had telephoned to say, “ Mum, you must come and see the daffodils（ 水仙花 ）before they are over. ”I wanted to go, but it was a two-hour drive from Lake Arrowhead. "I will go next Tuesday," I promised, a little unwillin

27、gly, on her third call.The next Tuesday dawned cold and rainy. Still, I had promised, and so I drove there.WhenI finally walked into Carolyn's house and hugged and greeted my grandchildren, I said, "Forget the daffodils, Carolyn! The road is invisible in the cloud and fog, and there is noth

28、ing in the world except you and these children that I want to see!"My daughter smiled calmly and said, "We drive in this weather all the time, Mum. You will never forgive yourself if you miss this experience." After about twenty minutes, we turned onto a small road and I saw a small c

29、hurch. On the far side of the church, I saw a hand-lettered sign that read "Daffodil Garden". We got out of the car and each took a child's hand, and I followed Carolyn down the path. Then, we turned a corner of the path, and I looked up amazed. Before melay the most beautiful sight. F

30、lows of flowers of different colors seemed poured down the peak and slopes. There were five acres of flowers! A sea of daffodil! It was like a fairyland all beyond description."But who has done this?" I asked Carolyn. "It's just one woman," Carolyn answered. That's her ho

31、me, "Carolyn pointed to a well-kept A-frame house that looked small and modest inthe midst of all that glory. Wewalked up to the house. On the patio （ 露台 ）, we saw a poster." Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking" was the headline.The first answer was a simple one. "50,0

32、00 bulbs （鳞茎 ）" it read. The second answerwas, "One at a time, by one woman." The third answer was, "Began in 1958."I thought of this woman whom I had never met, who, more than fifty years before, had begun-one bulb at a time to bring the beauty and joy to the mountain top.

33、Just planting one bulb at a time, year after year, had changed the world where she lived and created something of magnificence, beauty, and inspiration.When we multiply tiny pieces of time with small amounts of daily effort, we too can accomplish great things. Everyone can do something to change the

34、 world.29. The writer wasn t going to see the daffodils at first because .A. she cared more about the children.B. they were on a remote mountain top.C. the weather was not good enough.D. it was not easy for her to drive there.30. What do we know from the passage about the woman who grew daffodil?A.

35、She must have been a modest woman.B. She worked as a professional gardener.C. She grew the daffodils over 50 years by herself.D. Being poor, she made a living by selling daffodils.31. What has the writer learned from this experience?A. It ' s never too late to learn.B. Nothing is too difficult i

36、f you put your heart into it.C. People can change the world where they live by growing flowers.D. Accumulation of small steps may lead to something magnificent.DWhenever we see a button, we are eager to press it because we know something will happen. This is true in most cases, for example on a door

37、bell and on the"on/off " button on theTV. But some buttons are actually fake, like the“close " button on a lift.Many people are in the habit of pressing the “close "button because they don' t havethe patience to wait for the liftdoors to shut. But lifts '"close "

38、; buttons are a completescam （骗局），at least in the US -the doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you press.It started in the 1990s when the Americans with Disabilities Act was passed in the US, making sure that all lifts stayed open long enough so that people with disabilities could ente

39、r. Only US firefightersand repairmen can use the buttons to speed up the door-closingprocess if they have a code or special keys.But to normal lift riders, the buttons aren' t completely useless. According to psychologists, fake buttons can actually make you feel better by offering you a sense o

40、f control.“P erceived （ 能够感知的 ）control is very important. It reduces stress and increases well- being, " Ellen J. Langer, a psychology professor, said,“ having a lack of controlis associated with depression. ”Experts have revealed that a lot of buttons that don' t do anything exist in our l

41、ives温度for this same purpose. For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats （ 调节器 ） because people tend to feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.But psychologists found it interesting that even when people are aware of these little“ white lies ” ,

42、 they still continue to push fake buttons because as long as the doors eventually close, it is considered to be worth the effort.“ That habit is here to stay, ” John Kounios, a psychology professor, said.“ Eventhough I have real doubts about the traffic light buttons, I always press them. After all,

43、 I ve got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not press the button in the hope that this one will work? ”32. What was the author s main purpose i n writing the article?A. To analyze the functions of fake buttons.B. To describe some different kinds of fake buttons.C. To explain the advantages an

44、d disadvantages of fake buttons.D. To explore people s different habits when it comes to pushing buttons.33. In America, the “ close ” buttons on lifts .A. are fake for the convenience of disabled peopleB. work only when people press them hard for a whileC. were specially designed to give people a s

45、ense of controlD. cannot speed up the process of closing the door in any case34. The underlined part “ for this same purpose ” in Paragraph 6 refers to .A. making people more patientB. giving people perceived controlC. helping people to build up confidenceD. making people with depression feel better

46、35. According to John Kounios, people who press fake buttons .A. should give up this habitB. probably do so to kill timeC. consider what they do to be meaninglessD. don t know that what they press is fake第二节（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，共 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The benefits of keeping a jour

47、nalIf you want to grow, one important thing you should do is keeping a journal.It may seemsimple, but it can make a big difference in your life. I have been keeping journals foryears. Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me.36. Here are some benefits you wil

48、l get by keeping a journal. It prevents you from losing an idea. Have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it laterbecause you didn ' t write it down? 37 But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. If I' m away from my computer, Iusua

49、lly write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go. I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer. It helps you review all the lessons you' ve learned. By reviewing your journal, you can quickly see the lessons you ' ve learned and the ideas you ' ve gotten. 3

50、8 You can use the ideas to propel （ 鞭策）yourself forward. 39 After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far you've gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today. It helps you exp

51、and your ideas. When you try to come up with a sentence to express anidea, you are thinking actively about it. 40 In the end, you will expand your ideas.A. I often experienced that myself.B. It trains you to express your thoughts.C. It allows you to see your progress over time.D. Just use whatever t

52、ool you feel comfortable with.E. Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea.F. And to be honest, I can ' t imagine what my life would be like without it.G. Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分

53、）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and droppedafew pieces. “ I 41 picking them up. 42 later I found more pieces. No quiet sighing this time. I 43 , “Whois throwing garbage?” No answer. Instead, I saw more bits

54、 of papersilently floating 44 from upstairs. Looking up, I saw my seven-year-old son, Paul.“Stop making a mess. ""It ' s not a mess. They ' re 45.""Sorry, what did yousay?” I hadn ' t heard him clearly.He didn ' t answer me. Paul has autism （自闭症）and 46 answers a q

55、uestion, especially when he' s 47 attentively on something else. He ran down the stairs. "Where are my otherbutterflies?he asked, 48 around. Every time Paul 49 five or more words together,my heart says a 50 of thanks. But lately he seems to 51 that the benefits of forming complete sentences

56、 when communicating are 52 of the effort.Butterflies, Of course. I rushed to 53 them from the garbage,54 them off and handed them to my young artist."Want to see them 55again?” he asked with a shy smile.“Oh yes! They ' re beautiful. " I whispered. He ran back again. They really did loo

57、k like beautiful butterflies.upstairs to float his 56 downThat day Paul 57 me to look up at 58 insteadof down at garbage. How many othermasterpieces do I miss because I' m too caught up in my59 to take time to appreciatewhat' s right in front of me? Life is not what happens to us. It Now, I

58、look up.'s 60 we look at it.41. A. laughedB. sighedC. amazedD. shouted42. A. DaysB. YearsC. MomentsD. Weeks43. A. called outB. turned upC. got inD. added to44. A. upB. downC. awayD. off45. A. planesB. papersC. leavesD. butterflies46. A. rarelyB. frequentlyC. willinglyD. eagerly47. A. devotedB. dependedC. focusedD. addicted48. A. showingB. lookingC. playingD. drawing49. A. spellsB. putsC. pushesD. accumulates50. A. soundB. remarkC. repor