必修2Unit 3 The Olympic Games 导学案

1、高一英语必修 2 unit3 导学案 编写人:陈蓉 审核人:周朝元第 1 页 共 3 页 Unit3 The Olympic Games请根据语义写出短语1. _ part in参加;参与 2. a _ of一组;一套3. as _ 也;又;还 4. one _another陆续地;一个接一个地5. _ to (do sth.过去常常 (做某事 6. make a _讨价还价7. in _ of为了 (纪念或表示敬意 而 8. _ to do sth. 允诺做某事9. as a _ of fact事实上 10. be _ to被 录取11. in _ times在现代 12. _ an imp

2、ortant part/role in 在 中起重要作用 1. take2. set3. well4. after5. Used 6. bargain7. honour8. promise9. matter10. admitted11. modern12. play重点句型1. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women! (P102. a special village is built for them to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums

3、for competitions, and a gymnasium as well. (P103. There's as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. (P10重点词汇: compete vi.根据语境猜词义(1 Small, independent bookstores simply can't compete with the big national chains.(2 She and her sister are always competi

4、ng for attention.(3 Some advertising agencies are competing to get the contract.根据语义找匹配 为得到 而竞争 B. 与 抗衡; 与 竞争;跟 比赛C. 争着做 (1 B(2A(3 C链接competitor n. 参赛者;选手 competition n. 竞争;比赛 competitive adj. 竞争的,竞争性的 Competein 参加 比赛,在 竞争 for 为得到 而竞争 with / against 与 竞争to do sth. 争着做 辨析competition/contest/race/game

5、/matchcompetition 可指各种形式的比赛与竞赛,尤指体力方面的比赛。如 reading competition, chess competition等。enter a competition =take part in a competition 参加比赛; win/lose a competition 赢得 / 输 了比赛; be out of a competition退出比赛; knock sb. out of a competition把某人淘汰出局contest 指友谊竞赛或敌意的竞赛,侧重于比试技能、能力、耐力等。The English Speech Contest

6、is to be held at 9 on Sunday morning in the lecture hall of our school.英语演讲比赛定于周日上午 9点在学校报告厅举行。race 指速度上的竞赛,如 relay race, horse racing 等。game 指有一定规则的比赛或游戏,也可指多局比赛中的其中一局。其复数形式指大型体 育运动会。如:Asian Games, Olympic Games等。指球类比赛时,美国多用 game ;而英国多用 match 。用 compete 的适当形式及其相关短语填空As the youngest (1_, John had to

7、 compete (2_ the writing contest (3_ 30 other top students (4_ the annual award of writing. So he must be very (5_ so that he could win in the (6_.(1 competitor (2 in(3 with/against(4 for(5 competitive(6 competition用 competition/contest/race/game/match填空Jack was disappointed to lose the 800-metres (

8、7 _ last Saturday, but to his great joy, he won the writing (8_ this morning. Now the 2010 Asian (9_ are being held in Guangzhou and Jack is watching the volleyball (10_. (7 race(8 competition(9 Games(10 match admit vt. & vi.根据语境猜词义(1 She admitted driving the car without insurance.(2 Each ticket

9、 admits one adult and one child.(3 The society admits all US citizens over 21.(4 He is admitted to Beijing University because of his great achievements.根据语义找匹配A 准许进入 B. 被录取 (用 C. 准许加入 D. 承认 (1 D(2 A(3 C(4 B链接 :admission n. 承认; 入场费短语 : to sth. 承认某事 ; to sb. that 向某人承认 ; sb. into/to 允许某人进入be admitted

10、into / to 被某单位录取 (用 ;be admitted as 被录用为句型 :It was generally admitted that 人们普遍认为 Admit根据括号内的汉语提示填空Though the public are against the parks (1 _(收门票 before they (2 _(允许进入 it, the park (3 _(不承认 that they are making a profit from the public.(1charging an admission(2 are admitted to(3 doesn't admit

11、replace vt.高一英语必修 2 unit3 导学案 编写人:陈蓉 审核人:周朝元第 2 页 共 3 页根据语境猜词义(1 David will replace Mike in next week's tennis competition. (2 The broken parts of the machine must be replaced.(3 Would you please replace the magazine after reading it?(4 I've owned my car for almost ten years. This year I'

12、;ll replace it with a new one. 根据语义找匹配 :A 用 取代 B. 替换 C. 替代 D. 放回原处 (1 C (2 B (3 D (4 A 短语replace sb./ sth. with 用 替换 (代替 replace sth. 把 放回原处 链接:take the place of 代替 take one's place 顶替某人的位置in place of 代替 in place在适当的位置 out of place在不适当的位置 选用上述单词或短语完成下列情景She didn't (1 _ (放回原处 the cup after us

13、ing it, so it fell to the ground and was broken, which made her very disappointed. Her husband suggested (2 _ (取代 it with a plastic one so that it wouldn't be so easy to be broken, but she said nothing could (3 _ (替代 this cup as it was made over 1,000 years ago. (1 replace (2 replacing (3replace

14、 charge n. & v. 根据语境猜词义(1 We have to make a small charge for books.(2 She has charge of the day-to -day running of the business. (3His charge is to obtain specific information. (4Do you think parks should charge for admission? (1 B (2 A (3 C (4 B根据语义找匹配:A. 负责;掌管 B. 收费 C. 责任;任务 短语be in charge of

15、负责 ;管理 take charge of 接管 ;负责 in the charge of 由 负责;由 管理 in/under one's charge 由 负责;由 管理 put sb. in charge of 让某人负责 free of charge 免费charge sb. with 因 而指控某人;控告某人某罪 charge sb. for 因 向某人收费 the person in charge 负责人 the student in charge of 课代表 链接chargeable adj. 应支付的 charger n. 充电器charge card (购物 记账卡

16、 charge capping (地方政府为公共服务向公众收取的 收费限额 charge hand 副领班;副组长 charge nurse 护士长charge 与 accuse 都有 “ 指控;控告 ” 之意,它们的区别是什么呢? The man they arrested last night has been charged with murder.The man they arrested last night has been accused of murder.通过对比,我们便知,他们的句型表达不一样:charge sb. with; accuse sb. of。 用 charge

17、 的适当短语填空(1 Delivery(送货 is _, that is, we don't charge you for delivery.(2 He will be sent to England to face _ of armed robbery as he _ robbing a car. (3 She asked Tom _ the company and now everything in the company was _ Tom. (1free of charge (2a charge; was charged with (3to take charge of; in

18、 the charge of 单项填空( (4Would you please give us an example _ your opinion on “Two Oly mpics, Equal Splendors” ? A. in charge of B. in favor of C. in want of D. in honor ofB 考查名词词组的语义辨析。 根据语义 “ 你能给我们举例来支持你的 两个奥运,同样精彩 的 观点吗? ” in charge of 负责; in favor of 赞同;支持; in want of需要;缺少; in honor of为 表示敬意。 bar

19、gain n. &v. 根据语境猜词义(1 I picked up a few good bargains in the sale.(2 I've done what I promised and I expect you to keep your side of the bargain. (3 When he agreed to answer a few questions, he got more than he bargained for. (4 If you bargain with them, they might reduce the price. 根据语义找匹配A

20、. 协议;交易 B. 跟某人讲价;跟某人讨价还价C. 预料到 D. 便宜货;减价品 (1 D (2 A (3 C (4 B 链接bargaining n. 讨价还价;商讨 bargain hunter 淘宝者 短语bargain with sb. about/ over sth.跟某人讲价;跟某人讨价还价;就某事跟某人协商 bargain sth. away 做亏本生意 bargain for/on 预料到;料想到 (常用于否定句 make a bargain with 和某人达成协议 句型 : It's a real bargain! 真便宜! 单项填空( After much ha

21、rd _, the shop owner agreed to cut down the price of the MP5 by 20%. A. debating B. talking C. bargaining D. discussing C take part in参加;参与(1The students take part in all kinds of activities after school to enrich their knowledge. (2It doesn't matter whether I win or not. It's important to t

22、ake part.高一英语必修 2 unit3 导学案 编写人:陈蓉 审核人:周朝元 短语take an active part in 积极参与;积极参加 take an important part in 在 起着重要作用play a part in 在 扮演角色;在 起作用 do one's part 尽自己的职责 in part 部分的辨析 : take part in/participate in/ join in/join/ attendtake part in =participate in指参与会议或活动,强调参与者的主动性。 join in 指加入到某项活动中来,侧重指

23、后来的加入。短语中的 in 可用作介词或副词。 join 表示加入到某个团体或组织,成为其中的一员, 不与时间段的状语连用。 attend 相当于 be present at, 意为 “ 出席 /参加 ” , 强调 “ 出席,到场 ” 之意。有 attend a meeting/ speech/ concert/ wedding及 attend school/ class的常见搭配。用 take part in/participate in/ join in/join/ attend的正确形式填空(1 To gain enough credits, you need to _ at least three-fourths of the classes.(2 We are going mountain-hiking. Would you like to _ us?(3 We are having a party on wildlife protection. Would you like to _?(4 Everybody _ an active _ the charity sales for the victims of the earthquake.(1 attend(2 join