山东省某知名中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期学情监测试题_2

1、历城二中 55 级高一上学情检测一英语试题试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，满分 150 分，时间120 分钟第 I 卷选择题（共 100 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the con versati on probably take place?A.ln a restaura nt

2、.B.ln a hotel.C.ln a store.2. What did the woman think they would do?A.See an exhibiti on.B.Have a meeti ng.C.Atte nd a lecture.3. What will the man probably do next?A. Go back to his work. B.Eat out for lun ch. C.Pick up Jenny.4. What s the relati on ship betwee n the two speakers?A.Hotel man ager

3、and tourist. B.Professor and stude nt. C.Salesma n and customer.5. How much will the woma n pay for one chair?A. 59.B. 62.C. 65.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第

4、6、 7 题。6.What part-time job does the woman do?A. A teacher. B.A guide. C.A cleaner.7.Why does the woman like the job?A. She can get a high pay. B.She can have more spare time. C.She can get some good workexperience.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.When will the man leave China?A.In one month.B.In two weeks. C.N

5、ext year.9.Why can t the man decide when to come to China again?A.His mother hasn t recovered yet.B. He hasn t found a job in China.C. He wants to work in America.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Where does the man get the information about the woman?A.From the TV.B.From the Internet.C.From the newspaper.1

6、1.What kind of school does the woman want to open?A.A kindergarten for the left-behind children.B. A music school for disabled children.C. A nursery for homeless children.12.What do we know about the woman?A.She works hard. B.She likes travelling.C.She has a collegeeducation.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。1

7、3.What does the man living upstairs do that bothers the woman?A.He plays the piano at night. B.He often knocks on her door. C.He often watches TV late at night.14.What can we learn about the woman who lives across the hall?A.She wants to share her apartment with the woman.B. She likes to borrow thin

8、gs from the woman.C. She has an extra room to rent.15.Who is Jennifer probably?A.The man s sister.B.The woman s sister.C.Susan s formerroommate.16.What will the woman probably do?A.Talk to her neighbors. B.Move in a big apartment. C.Call Susan for help.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.How many people are

9、there in the speaker sfamily?A.4. B.5. C.6.18.How does the speaker s father go to work?19. What is the speaker s mother probably?A.A teacher.B.A doctor. C.A housewife.20. Where does the speaker s brother usually go on Saturday?A.The da nee club. B.Thebasketball club. C.Thefootball club.第二部分阅读理解（共 2

10、节，满分 40 分，每空 2 分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项（共 15个小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AItll soon be the birthday of one of my closest frien ds, Susie. I still cannotdecide what to give her. Shes arare friend because she has been there for me all the time whenever I need a friendto talk to. I can alwaysdepe nd on her tobe the

11、 first to arrive to give me advice whe n I have problems.I guess I am so lucky to haveher as a friend.It s more than seven years since I first met Susie in our school. I joined the theater group andshe was a directorthen. At first I thought she was intimidating（ 令人生畏的）but in the end I realizedthat s

12、he needed to keep a strict image in orderfor her actors and actresses to take her seriously. And then during practice I got a chanee to know herbetter. In fact， she was a friendly and warm-hearted person.Soon we became good frien ds.I don t know exactly what to give my friendon her birthday as I bel

13、ieve she haseverything. So it s really hard to buy her a gift she will like.This year I wantsomething different and special but I don t know what to give. One day I searchedA.By car.B.Bybus.C.By subway.the Internet without any purpose and to my surprise there is a really lovely site where you can bu

14、y allkinds of gifts.I seanned（浏览）some of their items and I found cool and exciting gifts. I chose a specialpersonalizedbracelet（手镯）.I msure that this will look perfect on herput our names as part of the design of the bracelet so that it ll remind us thatwe ll forever be friendscan t wait to give her

15、 my gift but I won t te ll heryet. I don t want to destroy the surprise.21. Why does the author consider Susie as a rare friend?A.Susie is good at solvi ng problems. B.She and the author have lots of things to talk about.C.Susie is a frien dly and warm-hearted perso n.D.She can always offer help whe

16、 n the author is in need.22. Fi nally the author found a nice gift for her friend_ .A.with the help of somebody elseB.while going on li neC.while doing shopp ing in a storeD.without difficulty23. The author wan ted to put her and her friend s n ames in the bracelet in orderto _.A.give her friend a b

17、ig surpriseB.makethe present more specialC.remi nd her friend of their differe nee betwee n them D.make her friend remembertheir frien dship foreverBThere are many differencesbetween BritishEnglish and American English.I usedto teach a course about the differe nces betwee n the two.We speak En glish

18、 on bothsides of the Atla ntic Ocea n but we have many differe nces in our com mon Ian guage.We haveexamples of the same words having very different meanings , differing spellings of the same words aswell as completely differe nt words for the same thin gs.Here are some examples.A cookie in the US i

19、s called a biscuit in the UK. A biscuit in the US is a small cake in the UK. Crispsin the UK , are known as chips , but we British people eat a plate of chips that you call fries in the US.In the UK a pie can be made from either meat or fruit, while in the US pies are normally made from fruit ；pot p

20、ies are made from meat.Most things are measured in grams and kilograms in the US not poundsand oun ces.One very obvious differenee is the side of the road we each choose to drive on. Petrol in the UK isgas in the US.The place where we fill up our cars, in the UK ,is a garage; while in the US , it s

21、a gas station.The term garage is also used as a place to store yourcar n ext to or close by your house .In the UK we call a lorry what is known as a truck in the US.An elevator in the US is called a lift here, and the first floor in the US,is called the ground floor here , so many visitors get off o

22、n the wrong floor in British hotels.I could con ti nue with this.There are coun tless examples of differe nces with inour one shared Ianguage.Withso many differences,no wonder it s hard to understandeach other well.24.The passage is mainly about the differencesbetween BritishEnglish and AmericanEn g

23、lish in _ .A.vocabulary B.grammar C.so undD.spelli ng25.It s implied in the passage that the author may be _ .A.a driver from the USB.a cook from the USC.a teacher from the UKD.a gas stati on worker from the UK26.ln the author s opinion ,_ .A. language differences don t affect understandingB. the sa

24、me words in the two differenttypes of English may have differentspellingsC. there will be fewer differe nces betwee n America n and British En glish in thefutureD.it is impossible that some America ns get off on the wrong floor in British hotels27. What can we lear n from the passage?A.“ Elevator ”

25、is com mon ly used in the UK.B. Pies mean the same thing in the UK and the US.C. ln the UK , things are measured in pounds and ounces.D. British and American people drive on the same side of the road.English can be a difficult Ianguage to learn , but there are certainthings youcan do to lear n the I

26、an guage a lot faster. Here we show you how to quickly lear n to speak En glish.Start by tak ing a class that teaches En glish for begi nn ers.These classes arecommonly referred to as“ ESL classes , or “English as a Second Language ” .Theteachers of these classes have the experie nee to teach a vari

27、ety of stude nts.Buy an English audio or DVDcourse.You can review these classes in your own spare time andlearn quite a bit.However , if you are serious about wanting to learn English faster , then you will wantto reviewthe course at every opportunityyou have. Buyan audio course and listen to it in

28、the car or while working , if possible.The higher the quality of thecourse is, the faster you ll learnPractice speaking English with native English speakers. Make friends with people who do notspeak your n ative Ian guage and are willi ng to help you lear n En glish by having simple conversationswit

29、h you.You will be surprised at how quickly you can start hav ing en tire con versati ons in En glish.Watch televisi on shows or movies that are in En glish and with no subtitles（字幕）in your native Ianguage. Pay attention to the dialogue and try to figure out what the actors are saying. Con gratulate

30、yourself whe n you are able to pick out certa in words and phrases that you un derstand.Read newspapers , books and magazines that are printed in English. At first they won t makemuch sense, but as your knowledge grows, so will your understanding of written English.Understanding written English will

31、 surely help you learn to speak the Ian guage.28.What is the passage mainly about?A.Which En glish classes to atte nd.B.Why En glish is difficult to lear n.C.How to learn to speak English quickly. D.How to learn English by ourselves.29n Paragraph 2, we are advised to _ .A.I earn En glish from n ativ

32、e speakers B.learn En glish from a foreig n teacherC.learn En glish with a teacher at home D.take some easy En glish classes3O.lf we buy an English audio or DVD course, we_.A.have to pay for it every monthB.can t make use of it while workingC.can t listento it while drivinga carD.can listen toit whe

33、never we havetime31.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.You can watch English television shows or movies.B.You can read English newspapers， books andmagazines.C. You can practice speaking English in an online chat.D. You can practice speaking English with a native English speake

34、r.DBack in 2001， Pen Hadow and I traveled to the North Pole. One morning wed just taken downour tent and started skiing. Pen was in front，and I was followinghim.Suddenly I got a strange feeling that something was behind us. I stopped ， looked back and sawa polar bear, walking towards us.Pen and I pl

35、anned to stay where we were, try and look big, and frighten it away. Pen had ashotgun that we d bought in Russia.That was his job.My job was to lookbig and to take off my skis, hold the skis in the air, makelots of noise ，and frighten away the bear. Penraised the gun and fired into the air. However,

36、 it jammed and failed to work.The bear was walking towards us. Pen tried again, but again it didn t work.Then he walkedtowards the bear, and I thought ，“Wow，Pens gone completely mad. Hes going to get eaten.Whatshould I do?”I thought maybe I could throw a ski at it or stab（刺） it with a ski pole orsom

37、ething.Suddenly, the bear stopped. Pen stopped. Bang! The gun went off in the air. There was a bigcloud of smoke that I thought surprised Pen and me more than it surprised the bear.The animal lookedup, looked down, turned around and walked off. Pen turned round and said,“ Quick ， get the camera and

38、take a photograph,”and that was when suddenly I felt really nervous.I couldn t even undo the zip onour bag.That was the morning of the second day of this journey. We were out there for two months fifty-nine days, but we never saw another bear that close.32. What happened to the author and Pen?A.They

39、 lost their way. B.They felt terribly ill. C.They broke their tent. D.They were followed by a bear.33. Which of the following can best describe the author and Pen?A.Calm and brave. B.Caring and proud. C.Honest and friendly. D.Careful and humorous.34.Who frightened the bear away in the end?an imal.35

40、.ln the text , the author mainly talks about_ .A.his discovery in the North Pole B.his experie nee in the North PoleC.why he traveled to the North Pole D.how he traveled across the North Pole第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make New FriendsWhen you start hig

41、h school ， you need to make some new friends because your old friends maybe away from you now.It s not easy to make new friends ， but it simportant to make new friends. Good friends help you to be happier.36Here are some tips tohelp you make new friends athigh school.Be con fide nt after you en ter

42、high school. People like making friends with those who are con fident.37_ Smile and ask them their n ames, if they ve see na new movie， or if they like a sport or activity.Sit in the middle of the classroom so that a lot of peoplewill sit around you38_ Don t change who you are to fit in or please ot

43、her people. Manypeople can know it if you aren t being yourself don t try too hard to fit in.There isn t anotherperson like you , so remember that and accept the fact that you respecial.you can, try and meet up with your friends outside of school and really get to know them. Enjoy yourselfand enjoy

44、being with your frien ds.Be a good friend. Being good friends is about trusting each other and caringfor each other. It s about give -and-take.40Try to understand yourA.The author.B.A hun ter.C.Pen.D.A notherEnjoy your new friends.Do something small but nice for them.39Iffriends points of view.Think

45、 about their feelings.If you re a good friend toothers ，you ll enjoy friendships that can last long.A. For example , you can save a seat for your friend.B. Be there for your friends when you re neededC. Be yourself when you re talking with others.D. Pick up your courage and talk to some one.E. They

46、can help you do better at school.F. Everyone n eeds new friends.G. Don t be afraid of others.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 55 分）第一节 完形填空（共 40 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My nameis Peter，and I use a wheelchair to get around. This year I 41 to be in the School Walkathon.At t

47、he Walkathon last year，I helped hand out drinks to the walkers.The teachers and parents saidthey couldn t ha ve 42 without me.“Are you going to give out drinks43 this year? ” my friend Michaelasked.“I 44 so，” I said. “But I45 wish I could do laps（ 跑道的圈）with you. ”Michael told Mrs Hunt that I wan ted

48、 to 46 the Walkatho n. Mrs Hunt looked at me “It s not agood course for a wheelchair ，” she said. “The hilly part would be too47. ”“But I could push Peter over the hard bits. ” said Michael.“I ll48 it. ” said Mrs Hu ntThat after noon ， Mrs Hunt called a class meet ing. Michael told every one abouthi

49、s 49.“Wecould all take turns.That way no one would get too 50, ” said Olivia.Then every one said they would take a turn.When the Walkathon began，I turned my wheels round and round as51 asI could.When we came to the hilly bit , Michael 52 to push me up it. Oliviawaswait inghalfway up.“ My53now.she sa

50、id.With all thehelpmy54were givingme I55the firstlap and did a second lapandano ther. I was tired in the56It s time to announce thewi nnerof the mysteryprize. It goes to .PeterMrs Hunt said.I looked at all the things I had 57, and felt extremely58. Butthe n I remembered that the whole59 had helped m

51、e.“ I want every one to 60 the prize，” I said. Let s keep all the things in our classroom.The n wecan all have some fun!”And that s what we did.41. A.n eedB.agreeC.wa ntD.offer42. A.remembered ititB.waited itC.helped itD.made1143. A.soonB.againC.o neeD.first44. A.thinkB.hopeC.doD.say45. A.neverB.rea

52、llyC.partlyD.still46. A.leadB.orga nizeC.give upD.joi n in47. A.difficultB.seriousC.importa ntD.differe nt48. A.take controlofB.hav!pity onC.thi nkabout D.lookafter49. A.fearB.ideaC.successD.story50. A.sadB.dirtyC.slowD.tired51.A.fastB.lo ngC.farD.ofte n52.A.forgotB.avoidedC.startedD.hated53.A.break

53、B.decisi onC.turnD.pla n54.A.teachersB.frie ndsC.pare ntsD.n eighbors55.A.fin ishedB.caughtC.preve ntedD.wasted56. A.dayB.wayC.pastD.e nd57.A.ow nedB.expectedC.w onD.discovered58. A.nervousB.happyC.boredD.young59. A.classB.familyC.schoolD.worldI had a good day today. It61 with a morning walk with my

54、 dogs un der themoon light before daybreak. It was so beautiful. After the62 it was time fora warm breakfast 63 by some exercise and prayer.Then I 64 to the office.The warm sun light made me65 and since I was alone with n obody else to be disturbed,I 66 along with the CD playi ng in my car with a lo

55、ud voice and a happy heart.My good day was just begi nning,67 . I helped it along by givi ngcheerful 68 to every one I met. I shared smiles and was happy to have them 69.I offered a help ing hand to one friend and a pat on the back to ano ther. Later at the store I 70 thedoor for a lady with her arm

56、s full of packages. I tolda 71 cashier what a good job she was doing and watched her whole face72.When I got home I gave my daughter a hug, kissed my oldest son on the head, and 73 with myyoun gest son before doing some work on the computer.The n I answered letters 74 to share a lovingthought or two

57、 with my friendsaround theworld. Later in the evening I spe nt some 75_ time readi ng a good book, pett ing mydogs on the head. 76 I ended the day the way I started it : walking my dogs77 ,and tha nking God for this world, my life, and the78 to live for one more goodday.Perhaps the key to having a g

58、reat life is to live it one good day 79. Perhapsthe key to being 80 _ in this world is to love all we have today and let God takecare of our tomorrow.61. A.started outB.got alongC.took overD.brokeout62. A.classB.walkC.talkD.experime nt63. A.contactedB.impressedC.abandonedD.followed64. A.droveB.flewC

59、.ra nD.rushed65. A.coughB.smileC.progressD.shake66. A.jumpedB.practicedC.da needD.sa ng67. A.anyhowB.besidesC.howeverD.instead60. A.shareB.receiveC.valueD.show68. A.congratulationsD.tha nks69. A.affordedB.returnedC.ig noredD.accepted70. A.heldB.closedC.repairedD.knocked71. A.sleepyB.selfishC.tiredD.

60、proud72. A.show upB.calm dow nC.pass awayD.light up73. A.playedB.dra nkC.competedD.argued74. A.offeringB.agree ingC.tryi ngD.rememberi ng75. A.quietB.rai nyC.darkD.freez ing76. A.FrequentlyB.ActuallyC.Sudde nlyD.Fi nally77. A.un der the moon light B.aro und the house C.on the grassD.i n the park第二节I