M3U1高中英语一轮复习,必修三第1单元学案,含答案教案资料

1、学习资料Book 3Unit 1Festivals around the worldforgive me 请原谅；对不起forgive and forget 不计前嫌【 Learning goals 】学习目标1. Get familiar with the words and phrases in this unit.2. Master the basic use of important words, phrases and sentence structures .3. Learn to use the basic knowledge in this unit.一、课文回顾Complet

2、e the following passage with the help of the reading.There are all kinds of festivals or 1._(celebrate) throughout the world, 2._ are heldto satisfy and please the ancestors, 3._(honor) some famous people or important events, and toexpress peoples gratitude to the God for4._(bring) them a year of ha

3、rvest. For example, Japaneseobserve Obon, 5._ people go to clean the graves and light incense 6._ memory of theirancestors. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honors the famous ancient poet Qu Yuan. In India, October 2 is a national festival to honor Mahatma Gandhi who helped India become an 7._(depe

4、nd)country. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes. And in China the Spring Festival, which 8._(celebrate) in January or February, is themost energetic and important because it is a festival that looks forward to the 9._(begin) of spring.

5、Why are all these festivals everywhere? Because during the festivals, people can get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other, 15._(forget) all the daily struggle and demands for a while.1-5 celebrations; which; to honor; bringing; when; 6-10 in; independent; is celebrated; beginning;forg

6、etting.二、本单元重点基础语言知识巩固 Learn and keep in mind the use of the important words, phrases and sentences1. remind vt. 提醒；使想起常见搭配 :remind sb. of sth./sb. 提醒某人（使某人想起）某事 /某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb. that/how/what 提醒 联想拓展 : 常见的“ vt. + sb. + of sth.”短语有：inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事 convince sb. of

7、sth.使某人相信某事 accuse sb. of sth指.控某人某事 cure sb. of sth改.正某人的不良行为 cheat sb. of sth骗.取某人某物 rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物考考你：完成句子(1). The mailboxes along the way _ me _ some of his stories. (2012浙江 )(2). Reading fiction _ me _ there is life beyond my own.(3). After getting all the work done, we put up a board _

8、people _ protect the trees.(1)reminded; of (2)reminds; that (3) reminding; to2. forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. & vi. 宽恕；饶恕；原谅常见搭配 :forgive sb. for (doing) sth.原谅某人（做了）某事 forgive ones doing sth.原谅某人做了某事e.g. It is a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society.

9、(2012江苏 ) 不计前嫌是一种美德，尤其是在竞争如此激烈、压力如此沉重的社会中。3. award n. 奖；奖品 vt. 授予；判定常见搭配 :win/receive/get an award for 因 而赢得 / 得到 / 获得奖品 award sth. to sb. = award sb. sth把.某物颁发给某人win the first/second award 获得一 /二等奖比较记忆：award vt.（尤指官方决定）授予，颁发；判给 n（.因达到要求或条件等给予的） 奖赏；奖品；rewardvt. （给予善行，业绩，劳力等的）报答，酬谢，可以用于比喻意义reward sb.

10、 with sth. 用 酬谢4. look forward to期望；期待；盼望(该短语中的 to 为介词 )考考你：用所给词的正确形式填空(1). He looked forward to _(see) who was making a loud noise in the crowd.(2). We looked forward to _(hear) from you.(3). The day that he looked forward to _(come) at last.(1)to see (2)hearing (3)came联想拓展 : 含介词 to 的常用动词短语： stick

11、to 坚持 lead to 导致 contribute to 导致；促成；是 的成因之一 object to 反对 see to处理；料理 refer to 提及；查阅；参考 get down to 开始认真做 5. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 那时如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿，特别是在寒冷的冬季。记一记：(1). 该句中使用了“ sb./sth. is + adj. + to do”结构，这里的 do 是及物

12、动词。(2). 在该结构中，不定式用主动形式表示被动意义，如果后面的动词是不及物动词，则要加上适当的介词或副词。(3). 能用于该句型的形容词有： easy, hard, difficult, fit, unfit, heavy, light, nice, good, sweet, interesting 等。考考你：完成句子(1). Todays homework _, so Mike finished it quickly and went out to play.(2). The armchair looks rather hard, but in fact it _.(1).was e

13、asy to do (2).is comfortable to sit in知识运用：语法填空An interesting festivalThe Agricultural Feast takes place after the Independence Day. It is not 1._ worldwidecelebration. Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its 2._ (arrive) for its religious origin.Long ago, humans ancestors were Theybad. fooled

14、 and played 3._(trick) on each other andnever 4._ (keep) their word. So God turned up and drowned all their crops. Humans starved day andnight, 5._ (weep) sadly. In order to gain God s forgiveness, a woman6.poet set(see)offGod. She admired God and kept apologizing. God was moved. 7._ his permission,

15、 humans finallyhad good harvests again. So, to wipe sadness and remind themselves of the belief in God, people began the festival.精品文档学习资料On the festival, people gather in open air, such as playgrounds or parking lots, and8._(energetic) have fun with each other all night long, as though they were ne

16、ver tired.9._ a beauty dressed up in lovely clothing reads poems in memory of the poet, everyone holds theirbreath. Then, it is the custom that the bone of a rooster head 10._(give) to her as an award.1-5 a; arrival; tricks; kept; weeping; 6-10 to see; With; energetically; When; is given.语法专项：情态动词和虚

17、拟语气背诵下列含有情态动词的句子，体会情态动词的用法。1. (2013 高考江西卷 ) When I was a child, I could watch TV whenever I wanted to.当我是一个孩子的时候，无论什么时候想看电视都可以。2. (2012 高考辽宁卷 ) One of our rules is that every studentshall wear school uniform while at school.我们其中的一项规定就是每个学生在校期间应该穿校服。3. (2012 高考重庆卷 ) Must you interrupt now? Cantyou se

18、e Im on the phone? Sorry, Sir, but it surgent. 你非要现在打断我吗？难道你没看见我在打电话吗？ 很抱歉，先生，但是这件事情太紧急了。4. (2013 新课标全国卷 ) The door wouldn topen, no matter how hard she pushed不.管她怎么用力，门总是打不开5. (2013 高考浙江卷 ) I couldn thave enjoyed myselfmore it was a perfect day. 我玩得再开心不过了 这是完美的一天。6. 1. (2013 高考重庆卷 ) What are you do

19、ing this Saturday? Im not sure, but I might go to the Rolling Stones concert. 你这个周六要干什么？ 我不太确定。我可能去滚石乐队的音乐会。7. (2013 高考安徽卷 ) It couldn tbe the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words. 根本不可能是词汇造成了你练习中的问题，因为你掌握了许多单词。8. (2013 新课标全国卷 ) Since nobody gave him

20、 any help, hemust have done the research on his own.因为没有人帮助他，他一定是独自完成了这项研究。9. (2010 高考湖北卷 ) Mr. Johnson insisted that the problem worthy of attention(should) be discussed at the meeting. 约翰逊先生坚持那个值得关注的问题应该在会上讨论。10. (2015 高考天津卷 ) If he had spent more time practising speaking English before, hewould b

21、e able tospeak it much better now. 如果他以前多花时间练习说英语的话，他现在就能说得好多了。11. (2012 高考安徽卷 ) Grace doesntwant to move to New York because she thinks if she were to live there, shewouldn tbe able to see her parents very often. Grace不想搬到纽约去，因为她认为如果住在那里就不能经常见到父母了。12. (2013 高考北京卷 ) If we had booked a table earlier,

22、 wewouldn tbe standing here in a queue.如果我们早些预定餐桌，现在就不会站在这里排队了。13. (2013 高考福建卷 ) Do you think George has passed the driving test? No. If so, he would havedriven his car to our college yesterday. 你认为乔治已经通过驾照考试了吗？ 没有。如果通过了，昨天他就已经开车去我们大学了。14. (2013 高考安徽卷 ) I would have gone to my cousins birthday party

23、 last night, but I was not available. 昨晚我本会参加堂兄的生日晚会，但是我没空。15. (2012 高考江西卷 ) We neednthave bought so much food now that Suzie wontbe with us for dinner. 既然苏西不和我们一起吃晚饭，我们没有必要买如此多的食物。考考你单句填空(1). It s odd that she _ think I would want to see her again.(2). I almost wish I _ (not invite) him. He talked so much at the party.(3). I suggested that we _ (wait) a while before we make any firm decisions.(4). You are late; otherwise you _ (have) the chance to take part in the activity.