Jane--新概念第二册L25

1、Do the English speak English?Country1.China2.Japan3.France4.UK 5.Australia6.USA7.Singapore8.CanadaLanguageEnglishFrenchChineseJapaneseChinese and EnglishEnglish and French-What language do they speak ?-They speak I work on the railway station. My job is helping you to carry the heavy things (luggage

2、). For example: suitcases, packages I get the money from doing this. 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 railway n. 铁路 porter n. 搬运工 several quantifier 几个 foreigner n. 外国人 wonder v. 感到奇怪 railway n. 铁路 railroad 铁路（美） railway/railroad station 火车站 several quantifier 几个 severala number of 一些，只能修饰可数 several

3、 times 许多次（不能说some times） some 一些, 即可以修饰可数, 又可以修饰不可数 a great number of 大量的 some time 一段时间 sometime adv. 某时 I will defeat you sometime. (总有一天我将打败你) sometimes adv. 有时, 偶尔 Sometimes she likes go by bike.wonder v. 感到奇怪感到奇怪 n. 奇迹，奇观，奇才；惊奇，惊讶 Its a great wonder. vi.&vt. 感到惊讶，感到诧异，对事情感奇怪 wonder at sth. I w

4、onder at the beauty of the old town. vt.&vi.（对）感到疑惑/怀疑，想要知道=want to know, wonder +if +从句 是否 I wonder if you have some spare time. wonder +特殊疑问词 +从句 I wonder what time it is. I wonder why you are late. no wonder 难怪 wonderful adj. 极好的 【Text】 I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, bl

5、ack and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clea

6、rly. I am a foreigner, I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. Youll soon learn English! he said.I wonder. In England, each person speaks a di

7、fferent language. The English understand each other, but I dont understand them! Do they speak English? Where did the writer arrive? Why couldnt the writer understand the porter? What language did the porter speak? Why does the writer wonder?1、Do the English speak English? English这里均为名词，第一个指英国人，前面要加

8、the，表示一个群体，后面的动词必须用复数； 第二个指英语，指语言时前面不加冠词。 The English often talk about the weather. English还可以作形容词，表示英格兰的，英国的，英国人的等。 与English相似的单词有French，Chinese，Japanese 等。2、I arrived in London at last. arrive vi. 到达到达 arrive at 小地点；arrive in 大地点 When will you arrive? reach vt. 到达到达（后面一定要加宾语）（后面一定要加宾语） When will y

9、ou reach(arrive in) BeiJing? get to+宾语宾语 到达到达 When will you get to BeiJing? How can I get there? get home 到家；到家；get there 到那到那3、The railway station was big, black and dark. 并列的表达方式中前面都是用逗号隔开, 最后两个用and连接 balck 颜色(建筑物) The room is black. dark 没有光线 It is dark.4、I did not know the way to my hotel, so I

10、asked a porter. the way to 通往通往路路 Can you tell me the way to I dont know the way to the school and where is it? know sth. well 对很熟悉 I know the boy well.5、I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. not only.but.as well= not onlybut also 不但不但而且而且 I can speak not only Chinese bu

11、t English as well. I can not only speak Chinese but English as well.(更习惯的说法) as well本身的含义是也、又、还 If you go home tomorrow, Ill go as well.6、He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. neithernor 既不，也不 Neither the boss nor his secretary is flying to New York.7、My teacher never spoke Englis

12、h like that! like这里是介词，表示像，像一样 Theres no one like you. 没有人像你一样。 He speaks like a foreigner. 【Multiple choice questions】 5 He didnt speak slowly and he didnt speak clearly _ . a. neither b. either c. too d. nor not 和 neither不会连用，too 用于肯定句，either用于跟否定句结尾 一句话中一般不允许出现两个否定句 8 I repeated my question sever

13、al times. I repeated it _ times. a. much b. a number of c. only a few d. three several = some = a number of much后面不加可数名词，没有only a few这个短语，quite a few 相当多的 9 At last he understood. He understood _ . a. in the end b. at least c. lastly d. at the finish at last= in the end 最后、最终 lastly adj. 最新的、最近的一段时间

14、 at least 至少the United Kingdom（简称）（英国）（简称）（英国）London（伦敦）（伦敦） 用适当的连词将两个句子连起来用适当的连词将两个句子连起来. I did not know the way to my hotel. I asked a porter. 2. I spoke English very carefully. I spoke very clearly.3. I repeated my question several times. At last he understood.4. He answered me. He did not speak

15、slowly. He did not speak clearly.5. Then he spoke slowly. I could not understand him.6. Then he said something. I understood it.7. The English understand each other. I dont understand them.I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter.I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clear

16、ly as well.I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him.Then he said something and I understood it.The English understand each other, but I dont understand them.并列句(compound

17、 sentence): 把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来，则成为一个并列句。 I turned on the TV. I watched it. I turned on the TV and watched it. I bought my sister a present. She didnt like it. I bought my sister a present,but she didnt like it. 并列句并列句并列句并列句常用并列连词常用并列连词coordinating conjunctions 平行并列连词平行并列连词: 转折并列连词：转折并列连词： 因果并列连词因果并列

18、连词: 选择并列连词选择并列连词:and, bothand, not only but also, neithernorbut,however,while,yetyet-adv. 然而 Have you finished yet?for,soor,eitheror Hurry up,or you will be latex用合适的并列连词把每组句子合并为一个并列句。1.He was tired. He went to bed. 2.The child hid behind his mothers skirt. He was afraid of the dog.He was tired, so

19、he went to bed.The child hid behind his mothers skirt,for he was afraid of the dog.He made a promise.He didnt keep it.He made a promise,but He didnt keep it. Mary is opening the door.John is greeting her guests.Mary is opening the door,and John is greeting her guests.考点考点 当主语由and或或bothand连接, 通常采用复数谓

20、语复数谓语动词. Both the girl and the boy are his friends. 当主语由neither.nor,either.or,not only.but also 或或or 连接时，谓语动词与nor,or,but also后面的词一致，在英语语法中，这被称之为“就近原则就近原则”，离动词最近的名离动词最近的名词是单数词是单数, 整个主语就视为单数；离动词最近的名词是复整个主语就视为单数；离动词最近的名词是复数数, 整个主语就视为复数整个主语就视为复数 Neither he nor I am going to the airport. Not only Mary bu

21、t also her parents have gone abroad.Not only you but also your teacher was wrong.Not only Li Ming but also his wife works in USA.bothand（两着都）连结两个主语时，句中谓语动（两着都）连结两个主语时，句中谓语动词应是复数形式词应是复数形式Both you and your teacher are wrong.Both Li Ming and his wife work in USA.Choose the right verb form to complete t

22、he sentences. Both my brothers _ in Italy. ( lives/ live) Neither of his parents _ butter and cheese. (likes/ like) Neither John nor Mary _ at home. ( was/were) Both Peter and Mike often _ football match but neither of them_ football very well. (watches/watch) (plays/play) Either you or I _ going to

23、 cook supper tonight. (are/am) Either my father or my mother _ dinner. Both my brother and I _ them on weekends. (cooks/cook) (helps/help) All the people in my family _the housework. (does/do)livelikeswaswatchplaysamcookshelpdoFill in the blanks with “ eitherorneithernorboth(and) My father and my mo

24、ther are _ teachers. They teach in the same school.2. _he _she can join us. 3. The trousers are _ too short_ too long. Neither of them is the right size.4. She is _Chinese _ Japanese. She comes from Korea.5. Everyone helps parents with the housework because my parents _ work. bothEither oreither orn

25、either norbothFill in the blanks with the proper verb forms Either your mother or your father _(be) a worker.2. Either they or he _(be) a student.3. Neither you nor Tom _(have) this book.4. Both your parents and your sister _(be) at home. isishasare A foreigner asks you the way from the station to y

26、our home, explain it to him, by using “and, then, so” Have you ever been abroad/ away form home? Describe some of your diffiulties. “ In England each man speaks a different language” What does this mean?4. Talk about the different “language” in our country.Guessing Game: Who is he / she? Where does he/ she come from? What does he / she do? What language does he / she speak?His name is Yao Ming. He comes from Shanghai. He is a Chinese. He is good at (擅擅长长)playing basketball. He is a basketball player. He speaks Chinese well. 看看谁的眼力好!scientist / Engl