2018-2019深圳市初中英语九年级下Units3-4综合能力测试题

1、九年级（下）Units 3-4 综合能力测试题第一卷选择题（60 分）I.I.词汇测试(15 分)i.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共 8 小题，每小题 1 分)()1. You cough badly these days. Why not see a doctor?I m too busy with my work and have no time to go.A. quickly B. quietly C. seriously()2. Don t yoinotice the importanee of finding a job? You ll

2、soon run out of your money.I m looking for one.A. improve B. realize C. check()3. The wash ing mach ine is dead.What s wrong with it? Let me take a look.A. doesn t woBk. doesn t standC. doesn t stay()4. Don s tare at the screen. It s bad for your eyes.I am checking the numbers. I m afraid I will mak

3、e a mistake.A. look at. for a long timeB. look at. quicklyC. look at. happily()5. The earthquake happened here several days ago. Now people here require mountains of food and water.They are on the way. People will soon get them.A. part of B. lots of C. a little()6. Why did your dad get angry with yo

4、u?As a result of my careless ness, his favorite bird died.A. Except for B. I nstead of C. Because ofI agree with you.A. at prese ntB. in the endC. in the beg inning()8. The typho on resulted in the in crease of the nu mber of the homeless.How poor they are!A. caused B. man aged C. developedii.根据句子意思

5、，从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共 7小题，每小题 1 分)()7. It s snowing heavily. Wed better staprartowme()9. What s your_ of telling me the things I don t want to know?I just want you to face the fact.A. method B. purpose C. power()10. It seems that you usually_ at five in the morning.Yes, it is my habit. A

6、nd the n I usually get up to run.A. awake B. walk C. jump()11. If we don t protect the nature, it will_ our home.Then we will lose what we ve had and becomMomeleA. protect B. shoot C. destroy()12. Look at the_in this area. Pla nts cannot grow here.The land is very dry. Doesn t it often rain?A. water

7、 B. soil C. sky()13. Tom, I don h ope that you will climb the mountain alone. You will make yourselfMom, I will be careful.A. in sile nee B. in surprise C. in dan ger()14. Do you know the girl who_us just now?I don t know. She is a new face in our school.A. passed by B. passed outC. passed away()15.

8、 It st nasy to achieve a dream.As long as you_it, you will make it come true.A. stick with B. are happy withC. are worried aboutII.II.完形填空(15 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分)A bank robber (抢劫犯)entered a bank.aThodisup (持枪抢劫)，” the man said. He tooka gun from under his j

9、acket, pointing to George.“Hand ittT/into hismoGeo-tgoxand took all the bills from the top part. The robber took them. And he would leave. Then, while every- one 18 the robber,George calmly ( 镇静地)lifted the top part of the money-box, took the bills from the bottom part and put them into his ownpocke

10、t. After the robber was gone, George passed out. As soon as he was 19_behi nd his bedroom door, George coun tedthe mon ey. He had eight thousa nd dollars. He was very 20. Then he smiled.The next morning, while the others were checking the bank s records, George was asked to go toMr Burrow s office a

11、nd wasL to Mr Carruthers, who used to be preside nt of the bank.“ Good morning, George, I was 22 to give you a hard time yesterday, but with all the banks beingrobbed these days I thought it would be a good 23 show that our small bank had bee n robbedtoo. I have retired ( 退休),but I am always thinkin

12、g of our 24. .That s why I played my little 25 yesterday, just to keep everyone on his toes. Now, I have put the money back in your mon ey- box. ” ()16. A. quietly B. loudlyC. slowly()17. A. developedB. grewC. reached()18. A. weighed B. heardC. watched()19. A. dan gerousB. safeC. careful()20. A. hap

13、pyB. n ervousC. sad()21. A. advised B. introducedC. allowed()22. A. surprisedB. sadC. sorry()23. A. ideaB. jo urneyC. step()24. A. hotelB.bankC. hospital()25. A. trickB. musicC. mistakeIII.III.阅读理解(30 分)阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分)ANowadays climate cha nge is the greatest cha

14、lle nge for us. We should try our best to reduce carb on emission (排放)if wewant to avoid a disaster that will destroy large parts of the world. The carb on footpri nt means the effect that huma n activitieshave on the environment. Here are some useful ways to live a low-carb on life.Use less junk ma

15、il and reduce the n eed for paper. Drink and eat wisely. Drink tap water rather than buy bottled water. If you have concerns about your tap water, use a filterand clean it regularly. Try to replace one of your weekly meals without any meat.Don t burn fossil fuels if you can. Travelling on foot or by

16、 bike reduces global warming polluti on and saves money.In fact, mak ing use of solar power is the most useful way to live a low-carb on life. If all families use home solar powersystem in stead of fossil fuels, we can reduce our oil depe ndence by more than a third. You can search for information o

17、n theInternet to put together your DIY solar power system. However, there is a lot of information on the Internet, so it is hard toknow what ki nd of in formatio n is useful. You n eed professi on al ( 专业的)help on DIY solar power.Our acti on is importa nt if we want to live a low-carb on life. There

18、 is no time to delay ( 拖延).We should try our best to reducecarb on emissi on. Maki ng gree ner choices, from the food you eat to the way you travel, can improve your health and well-being.()26. We can know from the first paragraph that_.A. climate cha nges very slowlyB. carb on emissi on is seriousC

19、. carb on emissi on has nothing to do with huma n activitiesD. carb on emissi on can be avoided()27. Which of the follow ing is NOT a low-carb on life accord ing to the material?A. Try to use less paper.B. Try to drink tap water.C. Try to eat meat the whole week.D. Try to travel on foot.()28. What s

20、 the most useful way to live a locarbon life according to the material?A. Not burning fossil fuels.B. Us ing less junk mail.C. Making use of solar power.D. Travelli ng by bike.()29. What should we do whe n we want to make DIY solar power system?A. Be careful to find useful in formatio n on the Inter

21、n et.B. Look for importa nt in formati on in books.C. Make it in a quick way.D. Know the best time to make it.()30. What is the material mai nly about?A. How to deal with rubbish in daily life.B. How to deal with climate cha nge.C. The importa nee of reduci ng carb on emissi on.D. How to live a low-

22、carb on life.BLife is full of the un expected. This is even true to a small pet dog. A dog called Romeo has bee n pulled from the rubble ( 瓦砾)of an earthquake, more than nine days after he was given up for dead.On August 24, 2016, a terrible earthquake happened in Italy. The earthquake made millions

23、 ofpeople lose their houses, killi ng at least 250 people and hurt ing more tha n 360 people.Romeo s owners were sleep ing on the sec ond floor of their house whe n the earthquake happe ned.They man aged to get out. But Romeo, who was sleep ing on the first floor, was trapped (困在)in side. They tried

24、 their best to search for Romeo, but failed. After a few hours, they had to leavethe village for their own safety.All hope of finding Romeo alive seemed to disappear un til Friday evening. That ni ght the couple returned to their home witha group of firemen. Almost as soon as they came into the vill

25、age, Romeo heard their voices and bega n bark ing.The couple couldn t believe their eOirs firemen began digging at once where the barking wascoming from and found the dog. It was lucky that the dog was in pretty good con diti on.Appeari ng completely relaxed, the dog drank his first drops of water i

26、n more tha n 230 hours froma bottle held by one of the fireme n.As it became clear he didn t get hurt, the fireman put him down. When Romeo s owners saw hthey couldn t help crying.The discovery of Romeo also cheered those fireme n.“ We believe there must be many more thatare still alive. We ll try o

27、ur best to save them.”()31. What were Romeo s owners doing when the earthquake hedpeA. They were eati ng.B. They were sleep ing.C. They were watching TV .D. They were mak ing a dinner.()32. Why did Romeo s owners leave the village without him?A. Because they didn t like Romeo.B. Because they forgot

28、Romeo was at home.C. Because they failed to find Romeo.D. Because they thought Romeo had run away.()33. From the sentence,“ The couple couldn t believe their ears.” , we can know that_A. the couple didn t want to hear from RomeoB. there was something wrong with the couple ears sC. the couple heard t

29、he dog bark ing in their dreamsD. the couple probably thought Romeo had already died()34. Which of the followi ng is TRUE accordi ng to the passage?A. Millions of people lost their lives in the earthquake.B. The fireme n felt more hopeful after they saved Romeo.C. The couple didn t give up hope to f

30、ind their dog all the time.D. The firemen saved Remeo on the fifth day after the earthquake.()35. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. What the best dog owners are like.B. How the fireme n saved people after the earthquake.C. Something surprising a pet dog experieneed.D. How a terrible earthquake

31、 in flue need people.CCesar E. Chavez started the National Farm Workers Association to help improve the workingcon diti ons of farm workers. Africa n America ns, Filip inos, white America ns, Mexica n America nsand Mexica ns, and men and wome n of all backgro unds joined Cesar. Cesar wan ted the com

32、pa niesand growers that had the farms to respect farm workers by providing them with fresh water to drink, bathrooms in the fields,and fair ( 合理的)pay for a day s work.The compa nies and growers refused to give the farm workers respect. The growers did everyth ingthey could to stop Cesar and the farm

33、 workers. They even hurt many farm workers, which madeCesar very upset.Cesar did not believe in viole nee. Like Martin Luther King, Cesar wan ted to bring cha nge in anon viole nt way. Many people came to help and support Cesar. Like Cesar, they also believed thatfarm workers should have better trea

34、tme nt.Cesar worked hard. He put all of himself into mak ing farm workers lives better. After five years,some growers in California agreed with Cesar and started to provide farm workers with fresh water to drink, bathrooms, andbetter pay. Cesar, the farm workers, and their friends won. Cesar used th

35、e rest of his life to make the world a better place andto serve others. He continued to work to bring respect to people everywhere.Cesar died on April 23, 1993. People all over the world remember Cesar E. Chavez as a brave man who fought to improvethe lives of all people.()36. How did Cesar help the

36、 farm workers to solve their problems?A. By talking with community leaders.B. By working on the farm hard.C. By using nonviolent ways.D. By buying farms for them.()37. According to the passage, how were the farm workers not treated with respect?A. They were not given jobs because of their color.B. T

37、hey were not given good working conditions.C. They couldn t choose the leaders.D. They couldn t speak their own language.()38. What does the underlined word“ which ” refer to?A. The companies and growers hurting the farm workers.B. The companies and growers refusing to give respect to the farm worke

38、rs.C. The violent way of the farm workers.D. Providing the farm workers with fresh water to drink.()39. What can we know from the passage?A. The National Farm Workers Association came out to help women.B. After the companies and growers refused, Cesar gave up for a while.C. Martin Luther King and Ce

39、sar shared the same opinion in the fighting way.D. None of the growers in California changed the way they treated the farm workers after five years fighting.()40. What s the writer s purpose of writing the passage?A. To encourage us to work for the poor.B. To introduce a brave person to us.C. To sho

40、w the bad behavior of some companies and growers.D. To explain how farm workers got respect from others.DYears ago, there wasn t a problem with rubbish because things like plastic and cars hadninvented. There wasn so mutch packaging ( 包装 ) protecting the things that people bought, either. But now we

41、 use so muchplastic and packaging. The trouble is that not everything can be recycled or rot away ( 腐烂 ). You used to be able to get yourmoney on glass bottles back when you took them back to the shop. Now they are either collected from your house bysomeone or you can take them to a bottle bank.The

42、fact that paper can be recycled is great, but remember paper is made from trees, which are importa nt to the environment.The rain forests have bee n slowly disappeari ng. We n eed them not just because they help with the Earth. They are important just like the other pla nts that give us oxyge n. The

43、y are also home to many ani mals that depe nd on them for their livi ngon Earth.The best waste in cludes dead leaves, carrot tops and onion skins, which can help make fertile ( 月肥 沃的)soil. This in turnwill help the plants and vegetables grow by giving them much needed food. So if you put such compos

44、t in your garden, you ll help the edviiorrplaTtta will loveyou for it.Dropp ing rubbish is bad for the en viro nment, so think before you drop it. When rivers and seas are polluted by waste, wenot only steal their beauty but also ruin them.Each one of us can make a differe nee and each one of us sho

45、uld do someth ing good to the en vi- ronmen t. It takes care ofus; we should take care of it.()41. What can we lear n from the first paragraph?A. So far, plastic has bee n a very good inven ti on around the world.B. Glass bottles become more expe nsive tha n before.C. With the appeara nee of new inv

46、en ti ons, environmen tal problems appear.D. Without plastic, there won trtleTal/plaTDlems in the world.()42. What does the sec ond paragraph mainly tell us?A. Use paper as much as possible.B. Save paper for the en viro nment.C. What to do to protect the rai nforests.D. Paper can be recycled.()43. W

47、hat can compost probably do accord ing to the third paragraph?A. Give people more good waste.B. Pollute soil and make it less fertile.C. Help make the garde n clea ner.D. Help improve the growth of pla nts.()44. What does the underlined word“ ruin ” mean?A. Develop.B. Destroy.C. Stop.D. Record.()45. Why did the writer write the passage?A. To en courage us to protect the en viro nment.B. To expla in the reas ons for less packag ing.C. To show us how t