并列句王利丽

1、王利丽主语Subject谓语Predicate宾语Object表语Predicative 定语Attribute状语Adverbial补语Complement 七大成分Complex SentenceCompound Sentence Simple Sentence简单句简单句并列句并列句复合句复合句Knowlege aims:1.Learn the definition of the Compund Sentence on the basis of the Simple Sentence.2.Learn the coordinate conjunctions(并列连词) indicating

2、 various of relations between the two or two more Simple Sentences through a series of examples.Ability aims:1.Recognize the Compund Sentence correctly and properly.2.Master how to choose the right coordinate conjunctions for the Compund Sentence.主 谓主 系 表主 谓 宾主 谓 双宾主 谓 宾 宾补1.The sun rises in the eas

3、t.2.We help each other.3.Our headmaster looks very happy.4.We call him Little Black.5.Her friend gave her a book.6.Talents comes from diligence, and knowlege is gained by accumulation.(简单句简单句+并列连词并列连词+简单句简单句=并列句并列句) 分句你是高手你是高手：翻译下列句子，并表明划线词在句中所表示：翻译下列句子，并表明划线词在句中所表示的关系。的关系。并列句是两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句。并列句是

4、两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句。1. Last year I met you and we became good friends.2. The boy wanted to invite Mary to his birthday party but she refused.3.Mr. White is fat while his wife is thin.4.He must have been caught in the rain, for he is wet all over.5.Now you can have a rest or you can go to the cinema.提示

5、：提示： 高考英语中，对并列句的考查主要在于并列连词的使用和辨析，所以要熟高考英语中，对并列句的考查主要在于并列连词的使用和辨析，所以要熟知并列连词的意义和用法。知并列连词的意义和用法。 类型类型 连词连词并列关系（或递进关系或顺承关系）and, both.and., not only.but also., neither.nor.转折关系but, yet , whereas选择关系or, otherwise, or else, not.but., either.or.因果关系for, so, therefore, thus对比关系while ,when be doing sth. when.

6、正做某事时突然be on the point of doing sth. when.正准备/要做某事时这时be about to do sth. when.正准备/正要做某事时这时be going to do when.正准备/正要做某事时这时had just done sth. when.刚做完某事这时on ones way to(doing) sth. when.接近做某事时突然 when=at this/that time那时，这时阅读并翻译下列例句，充分体会并列连词的意义。1.I _my homework _ my mother came back home.(我正写作业时妈妈进来了.

7、)2.他正要外出，这时电话铃响了。(至少三种表达)3.The thief _ into the house _ the policemen arrived.(小偷刚进来，警察就到了)4.The old lady was on her way home when an accident happened.1.Hurry up or you will be late.=If you dont hurry up, you will be late.2.Add up these scores and you will see how many points you can get.=If you ad

8、d up these scores ,you will see how many points you can get.规律点拨：祈使句（表条件）+and/or/otherwise/or else+陈述句（表结果）=If引导的条件状语从句1.If you give him an inch, he will take a mile. =_.2.快跑，要不然蜜蜂会蛰你的！（or）_.Do it！妙笔生花提升训练仔细阅读下列句子，根据句意填入适当的连词，并说明所表示的关系。1.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another,_ plants ca

9、n spread to new places.【2014北京】2.He is a shy man,_ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.【2015北京】3.At school, some students are active _some are shy, yet they can be good friendswith one another.【2012四川】4.Dont turn off the computer before closing all programs _you could have problems. 【13北京】5.One Friday,we were packing to leave for a weekend away_ my daughter heard cries for help. 【11浙江】6. Give me a chance,_ I will give you a wonderful su