book1unit3复习优秀课件

1、Unit 3Traveljournal第一模块1.写出下列单词的变化形式1更喜欢 v. _偏爱 n_2组织，成立 v. _组织 n_组织者 n_preferpreferenceorganizeorganizationorganizer3勇敢n._勇敢的 adj._勇敢地 adv._4决定，确定，决心v._决心 n_坚定的，有决心的 adj._5最后，终于adj._最后，终于adv._决赛n._braverybravebravelydeterminedeterminationdeterminedfinalfinallyfinal6骑自行车 v_自行车手 n_7好处，有利条件 n_不利之处，不便之

2、处 n_8毕业，大学毕业生v.& n_毕业n._9保证，确保 v_保险 n_10依赖，信赖 v_依赖，信赖 n_可靠的，可信赖的adj._cyclecyclistadvantagedisadvantagegraduategraduationinsureinsurancerelyreliancereliable用所给单词的适当形式填空。1She is a _ politician.She is famous for her _.(determine)2The famous _ practises _ every day and thats why she has won the gold

3、 medal in the 16th Asian Games held in Guangzhou.(cycle)3Unemployment is likely to reach the highest total that has ever been _.He often listens to English with the help of a tape _.(record)determineddeterminationcyclistcyclingrecordedrecorder4Everyone had to admit Jane was a _ girl when she went in

4、to the burning building to rescue the trapped child_.(bravery)5He is so _ a man that no one can resist his _.(persuade)6She always _ tea to coffee because she has a_ for tea.(prefer)bravebravelypersuasivepersuasionpreferspreference7The _of this _ is a lady from the United Stats.She _some cultural an

5、d sports activities to make people from different countries understand each other better.(organize)organizerorganizationorganizes导练互动重点单词1.prefer Which kind of transport do you to use:bus or train?（回归课本P17） 观察思考 I would prefer meat to fish. 我喜欢肉胜过（喜欢）鱼。 I prefer singing to acting. 我喜欢唱歌胜过演戏。 He pref

6、ers to stay at home rather than go shopping. 他宁可呆在家里也不愿意去逛商店。prefers归纳总结prefer 。(1)prefer sth.更喜欢prefer (sb.) to do sth.更喜欢（某人）做prefer that更喜欢that从句中常用（should）+动词原形prefer sth./doing.to sth./doing.与相比更喜欢；宁愿，不愿prefer to do.rather than do.宁可也不(2)preference n. 偏爱；爱好；喜爱give preference to sb./sth.给以优惠；优待i

7、n preference to sb./sth.而不是v.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)prefer 1. The little boy_(更喜欢)detective stories. 2. I _ (喜欢茶胜过咖啡). 3. She _(更喜欢居住) in the countryside. 4.We _(喜欢唱歌胜过跳舞). 5.His mother_(宁愿他)finish his homework first. 6.Would you prefer that_(我去)with you? I_(宁愿呆在家里而不愿去散步。)prefersprefers tea to coffeepre

8、fers to liveprefers singing to dancingpreferred him toI (should) go prefer to stay at home rather have a walk将下列句子译成英语。(四种译法)我宁愿讲实话也不愿撒谎。(1)_(2)_(3)_(4)_(1)I prefer to tell the truth rather than lie.(2)I prefer telling the truth to lying.(3)I would rather tell the truth than lie.(4)Rather than lie，I

9、 prefer to tell the truth. 2persuade vt.劝说，说服 He tried_to_persuade_us_to_go out with him. 他尽力说服我们跟他一起去。 He persuaded_her_into/out_of going(to go/not to go)to the party.他说服她参加/不参加这次聚会。 The hungry workers had asked for bread，but rescures persuaded them that they were too weak to eat food other than mi

10、lk and porridge. 那些饥饿的工人要吃面包，但营救人员说服他们只能喝牛奶和麦片粥，因为他们的身体太虚弱了。1.最后，我说服了他不要吸烟。2.She _(说服我) buying a color TV.3.尽管他不想去，他还是说服了她去学校。.4. 我试图说服他戒烟，但失败了。，but failed.Finally, I persuaded him not to smoke.persuaded me intoHe persuaded her to go to school even if she didnt want to.I tried to persuade him to giv

11、e up smoking.易混辨异convince,persuade,advise(1)convince是通过摆事实、讲道理使人相信某个事实；persuade表示用劝说的方法，使人愿意采纳某种意见或采取某一个行动。What she said convinced me that I was mistaken.她的一番话使我认识到自己错了。(2)convince可接含of短语或that从句的双宾语，还可用在convince sb.to do或be convinced of结构中；persuade后可接含不定式或that从句的复合宾语，也可用在persuade sb.of sth.结构中。How c

12、an I convince you of her honesty?我怎样才能使你相信她很诚实呢？(3)advise表示“劝告”的动作，不看结果，而persuade强调“已经说服”；advise可接动词的-ing形式作宾语，也可接that引导的宾语从句（必须用虚拟语气即should+动词原形）,而persuade不能。My friends advised him to see a doctor,but he refused all of them.Who can persuade him?我的朋友们建议他去看医生，但他拒绝了所有的人。谁能说服他？ 3schedule n日程安排；计划的时间vt.

13、计划；安排 归纳拓展 (1)a full/busy/fixed schedule 繁忙/固定的时间表 ahead of schedule(ahead of timein advance)提前 behind schedule 晚点；比规定时间晚 on schedule(on time)准时 (2)be scheduled for .定在某时(进行)；定好要 be scheduled to do sth.定于某时做某事1.The operation on the old man will be carried out _ (按预定计划).2. The boss said that the proj

14、ect must be completed _(提前).3.The flight arrived _(比规定时间晚)because of the heavy fog.4.The meeting _(预定在星期四召开)。5 Our guests _(预计到达)at 7:30 in the evening.3.scheduleon scheduleahead of schedulebehind scheduleis scheduled for Thursday are scheduled to arrive 4determine vt.确定；决定；(使)使下定决心 归纳拓展 (1)determin

15、e to do sth.决定做某事 determine on(doing)sth.决定(做)某事 determine sb.to do sth.使某人决定做某事 determine从句决定；断定 (2)determined adj.坚定的；有决心的 be determined to do sth.决心做某事 (3)determination n决心 with determination坚决地；果断地1.Your attitude _(决定你的成功) .2. My father is a person with_(坚强的性格).3.The illness _(使他决定)give up smoki

16、ng.4. He _(已经决定) to live in the country for a long time.(1)determines your success(2)a determined character (3)determined him to (4) has been determined5.Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that she organize the trip properly.尽管她 对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持 要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽

17、美。 典例体验 The headmaster with them. 校长坚持要求与他们同行。 We all to the party. 我们都坚决要求他来参加聚会。insisted on/upon cominginsist that he (should) come归纳总结insist在此句中意为“ ”。这时宾语从句应用“ ”的虚拟语气，其中的 可以省略。insist on sth./doing sth.坚持某事/做某事insist on/upon ones doing sth.坚持要某人做某事坚决要求should+动词原形shouldinsist that.真实语气 坚持说，指坚持一种说法、

18、 看法 或事实虚拟语气 坚持或坚决要求；坚决主张即学即用（1）The doctor insisted that I a high fever and that I a rest for a few days. A.had;hadB.have;have C.had;haveD.have;had（2）The man insisted a taxi for me even if/though I told him I lived nearby. A.findB.to find C.on findingD.in findingCC将下列句子译成英语。(1)我坚持主张他陪他妈妈去医院。_(2)他坚持说他

19、没有泄露秘密。 _(3)他们坚决要和经理谈谈。_(1)I insisted that he (should) accompany his mother to the hospital./I insisted on his accompanying his mother to the hospital.(2)He insisted that he hadnt let out the secret.(3)They insisted on talking to the manager. 6view n风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑 巧学助记 归纳拓展 (1)in ones viewfr

20、om ones point of view依某人看 in view of鉴于，考虑到 come into view映入眼帘 (2)view.as.把看作 易混辨析view指从某个位置或角度所看到的景色，还可以表示“观点”sight既可指场景，眼前看到的景观，又可指名胜风景，多指人工的事物，比如大建筑、史迹等有名的场所，在表示后者时必须使用复数，同时，sight也可表示“眼界，视力”scenery指某地总的自然风景，尤指美丽的乡间景色scene指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分，大多包括景物中的人或活动。同时scene还可指“戏剧中的一幕”或“现场，场面”1). The Grea

21、t Wall is one of the amazing _ in the world.2). I surveyed the _ from top of the mountain.3). People crowded around the _ of the accident.4). The _ is beautiful beyond description. sightsviewscenescenery 1give in 屈服，投降；让步 give away泄露(秘密)；赠送，颁发 give back 归还；恢复 give off 发出，放出(光，热，烟，气味等) give out 分发；用完

22、，用尽；公布，宣布 give over 交付，托付 give up 放弃；让(交)给；认输；泄气 give in 作“上交”意思时，为及物动词，当代词作宾语时，要放在give 与in之间，如give them in；作“让步，投降”意思时，为不及物动词，后面接介词to，如give in to sb./sth.。用give in，give away，give back，give off，give out，give up填空。(1)He picked up the pen and _it _to him.(2)He doesnt only _money；he spends his whole li

23、fe in looking after the poor.(3)Toms legs _and he couldnt go any farther.(4)Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for dinner，but she finally_.(5)All girls swam the lake except two who _halfway.(1)gave，back (2)give away (3)gave out(4)gave in (5)gave up2.care about Of course she hadnt；my sister does

24、nt details.(回归课本P18) 观察思考 He doesnt care about anything we may say,which makes us very angry. 我们说什么他也不在乎，这使得我们非常生气。 I dont care about going fishing. 我对钓鱼不感兴趣。 We should care about other peoples difficulties. 我们应该关心别人的困难。care about归纳总结care about意为： 。care about sth.关心（忧虑、惦念）某事care for喜欢；照顾；愿意；关心take c

25、are that./to do sth.当心，注意某事take care of当心，注意；照顾I dont care (that.)我不介意（在乎）关心；对感兴趣即学即用（1）Thats a lovely dress. Do you think so?My aunt gave it to me for my birthday,but I dont the color. A.interest in B.care for C.take care of D.fond of（2）I dont think Jack what happens to his family.He is so selfish.

26、 A.cares for B.cares about C.cares to D.cares ofBB 3.put up张贴；搭建；提升；提供住宿 归纳拓展 put away收起来放好 put aside储蓄；把放在一边不管 put down放下；记下；镇压 put forward提出 put off推迟，拖延 put out扑灭 put up with容忍，忍受 put an end to.结束1Once she has made up her mind，nothing can change it.(P18)她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。once此处为连词，意为“一旦”，引导条件状语从句

27、。(1)一旦你听了这首歌，你将永远忘不了它。_(2)一旦你学会了西班牙语，你就会发现意大利语很简单。_归纳总结change ones mind意为： 。make up ones mind下决心，决定bear/keep.in mind记住have.in mind考虑；打算call/bring sth.to mind回忆起某事fix ones mind upon把注意力集中在be out of ones mind发狂，发疯改变主意即学即用（1）I dont know whom he (心中想着).（2）Nothing could (让他改 变主意)，so the meeting ended.has

28、 in mindchange his mind 2.When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. 当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。 本句中的划线部分为一常用句型，即“主语be形容词不定式”。 Some customers are hard to convince. 有些顾客很难说服。 The ice is too thin to skate on. 冰

29、太薄，不能在上面滑。 This dictionary is cheap enough to buy. 这部词典很便宜，能买得起。将下列句子译成英语。(1)学生们认为这个问题很难解决。_(2)和他一起待了几天之后，我发现他很容易相处。 _(1) The students think that the problem would be difficult to solve.(2) After days of staying with him, I find him easy to get along with.3We can hardly wait to see them.(P22) 我们迫不及待

30、地想看到他们。can hardly wait to do sth.迫不及待地要做某事(1)要过年了，工人们迫不及待地想回家。_(2)假日临近了，妈妈迫不及待地想见到离家半年的女儿。_(1)The Spring Festival is coming，so the workers can hardly wait to go home.(2)The holiday is drawing near，and Mother can not wait to see her daughter who has been away from home for half a year.根据句后括号里的解释，用适当的

31、短语完成下列句子。1She _ seeing her lawyer，otherwise she wouldnt say anything or answer any questions.(to continue doing sth. even though other people think it annoying)2When I first met him I didnt like him but Ive _.He is not such a bad man as I thought.(to change a decision or an opinion)insisted onchanged my mind3My son begged me so much for a new bike that eventually I _.(to agree to do sth. that you do not want to do)4I am not _ the city.This is my first visit.(knowing sth.very well)5She