新外研版八年级下册英语Module 2U2They have seen the Pyramids.

1、2Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.Bishan School Lily埃及埃及埃及埃及开罗开罗胡夫金字塔胡夫金字塔狮身人面像狮身人面像埃及神庙埃及神庙木乃伊木乃伊尼罗河尼罗河埃及壁画埃及壁画Words and expressions v. 搬家；改变搬家；改变 的位置的位置 v. 派遣去；命派遣去；命 令令去去 n. 德国德国 n. 法国法国 n. 塔塔 adj. 古老的；古代的古老的；古代的move send GermanyFrance tower ancient king queenArabic way mix miss countcount down

2、 n. 国王；君王国王；君王 n. 女王；王后女王；王后 n. 阿拉伯语阿拉伯语 n. 方面；态度方面；态度 v. 相混合；融合相混合；融合 v.惦念；怀念；想念惦念；怀念；想念 v. 数；清点数；清点 倒数；倒计时倒数；倒计时Words and expressions1. Which interesting places in China have you visited?2. Have you ever seen the Great Wall?3. Have you ever visited another country?1. Work in pairs. Ask and answer

3、the questions.1. Where are Mike and Clare?They are in Cairo in Egypt.2. What languages have Mike and Clare learnt to speak?So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic.Read the passage and answer the questions. How long have the Robinsons been in Egypt?2. Why do they live in C

4、airo?The Robinsons have been in Egypt for two years. Mikes fathers company sent him to work there and his family went with him. They have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.3. What have they seen and done in Egypt?

5、4. What do Mike and Clare find difficult about Arabic?5. Who do they miss in the US?6. Are they looking forward to going home? This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.They miss their friends in the US.Yes, they are counting down th

6、e days.Mike and Clare live in Cairo in Egypt because their father works there. They have visited many places in Egypt. For (1) _，they have seen the Pyramids, and they have visited the (2) _ palaces of the 3. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.ancient count example kin

7、g mix queenexampleancient(3) _ and (4) _ of Egypt. Mike and Clare have learnt a little Arabic，and when they speak it, they often (5) _ it with German，French and Chinese.Recently, their fathers company has asked him to go back to the US. Mike and Clare are (6)_ down the days.kingsqueensmixcounting1.

8、At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa. 现在，麦克和克莱尔在埃及的开罗，它现在，麦克和克莱尔在埃及的开罗，它是非洲最大最繁忙的城市之一。是非洲最大最繁忙的城市之一。 One of the apples has gone bad. 有一个苹果坏了。有一个苹果坏了。one of常见用法：常见用法：(1) one of+名词复数，谓语动词用单数。名词复数，谓语动词用单数。Kobe Bryant is one of the greatest

9、 basketball players in the world.科比科比布莱恩特是世界上最伟大的篮布莱恩特是世界上最伟大的篮球运动员之一。球运动员之一。2 one of+形容词最高级形容词最高级+名词复数名词复数，谓，谓语动词用语动词用单数单数。2. , and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. send sb. to do sth. 表示表示“派遣某人去做某事派遣某人去做某事”。e.g. China send many people to work in Africa every year. sen

10、d sb. sth. 或或send sth. to sb.，意思是，意思是“送给送给某人某物某人某物”。e.g. Jim sent me a book/sent a book to me on my twelfth birthday.3. They have been to many interesting places. 他们去过很多有趣的地方。他们去过很多有趣的地方。例如：例如：I have been to Shanghai.我已经去过上海了。（此时我已经去过上海了。（此时已经回来了已经回来了）She has gone to Shanghai. 她已经去上海了。（此时已经她已经去上海了。（

11、此时已经在去上海的在去上海的路上或已经到达上海路上或已经到达上海）have/has been to 表示表示“已经去过某地已经去过某地”have/has gone to 表示表示“已经去了某地已经去了某地”3. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.这种语言（阿拉伯语）和英语有很大不这种语言（阿拉伯语）和英语有很大不同，拼写和发音对他们来说都很难。同，拼写和发音对他们来说都很难。(1) be different fr

12、om意为意为“与与不同不同”。我的两个儿子一点儿都不像。我的两个儿子一点儿都不像。 My two sons are very different from each other. be the same as意为意为“与与一样一样”。其他例子：其他例子： He found it easy to earn extra money. 他发现赚点额外收入是容易的。他发现赚点额外收入是容易的。 I find it difficult to learn English well。 我发现学好英语很难。我发现学好英语很难。 We all think it necessary to do exercises

13、. 我们全都认为做运动是必要的。我们全都认为做运动是必要的。（2）find it+adj.+to do，在此结构中在此结构中it作作形式宾语形式宾语，后面的，后面的to do才是真正的宾才是真正的宾语语。在本句中，。在本句中，to spell and pronounce the words是真正的宾语。是真正的宾语。5. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. so far “到目前为止到目前为止”，是现在完成时，是现在完成时 的标志。的标志。e.g. Mike has read five fam

14、ous books so far. 到目前为止到目前为止迈克已经看过五本名著了。迈克已经看过五本名著了。6. The Robinsons are moving again. 罗宾逊一家又要搬家了。罗宾逊一家又要搬家了。这里的现在进行时用来表示这里的现在进行时用来表示即将发生的事即将发生的事情情。英语中还有其他一些动词具有这样的。英语中还有其他一些动词具有这样的特性，如特性，如come, go, leave等。等。例如：例如：Hes coming. 他马上就来了。他马上就来了。The train is leaving this afternoon.列车下午发出。列车下午发出。6. They ha

15、ve friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. 他们在世界各地都有朋友，但是他们也想他们在世界各地都有朋友，但是他们也想 念他们在美国的朋友。念他们在美国的朋友。miss v. “思念思念”。e.g. Dave misses his grandparents very much. 大卫非常想念他的爷爷奶奶。大卫非常想念他的爷爷奶奶。miss v. “错过；没做到错过；没做到”，其后接动词时，应，其后接动词时，应 用动词用动词-ing形式。形式。e.g. Mona was sad because

16、 she missed her train. 莫娜很伤心，因为她错过了火车。莫娜很伤心，因为她错过了火车。7. They are counting down the days. 他们正在倒计时。他们正在倒计时。 count down表示表示“倒数，倒计时倒数，倒计时”。 例如：例如：We are counting down the days until the end of this semester.我们正在进行期末倒计时。我们正在进行期末倒计时。 count 表示表示“计数，计算计数，计算”。例如：例如：Can you count from one to ten in French?你能用

17、法语从一数到十吗？你能用法语从一数到十吗？He put all the money in his bag without counting it.他数也没数就把钱全放进了包里。他数也没数就把钱全放进了包里。 根据课文内容填空。根据课文内容填空。The Robinsons are in Cairo, one of the _ and _ cities in Egypt. The father, Peter, works for a big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it _ _ him to work in m

18、any countries. His family always goes with him, so they _ _ _ many interesting places. _ _ they also have learnt to speak many languages, such as German, French, Chinese and Arabic. biggest busiest has sent have been toSo farThey think Arabic is _ _ others, and they find _ hard to spell and pronounc

19、e the words. However, they still enjoy learning it.Now they are _ _ the days to move back to America, because the company has asked Peter to work back. They have friends _ _ _ _, but they also miss their friends in the US. different from it counting down all over the world现在完成时现在完成时1. 现在完成时的现在完成时的肯定

20、句肯定句。（。（have/has +p.p.) They have seen the Pyramids.2. 现在完成时的现在完成时的否定句否定句。 (have/has +not +p.p.) He hasnt visited the France yet.3. 现在完成时的现在完成时的疑问句疑问句。（把。（把have/has放在放在 主语前）。主语前）。 Have you ever seen the Great Wall? 本课重点短语本课重点短语 send sb. to do sth. have been to be different from find it hard to do st

21、h. so far in many ways count down 现在完成时的肯定句，否定句，疑现在完成时的肯定句，否定句，疑问句。问句。1. 他们已经去过埃及了，和拍了许多照片。他们已经去过埃及了，和拍了许多照片。They _ Egypt and took many photos there.2. 这两匹马在许多方面是不同的。这两匹马在许多方面是不同的。The two horses are different _.3. 在学习的过程中，我发现学好英语是困难的。在学习的过程中，我发现学好英语是困难的。During the study I find it hard _ English well

22、.4. 到目前为止，珍妮还没为她父亲买到礼物。到目前为止，珍妮还没为她父亲买到礼物。_ Jane hasnt bought her gift for her father.have been toin many waysto learnSo far1. Is Tom at home? No, he _ to town. 【2013天津】天津】 A. has been B. has gone C. goes D. will go 2. He _ for ten years. 【2013四川雅安】四川雅安】 A. has been married B. married C. got married

23、 D. has marriedBA3. Julies father _ to London last month. He _ there three times. 【2013江苏连云港】江苏连云港】 A. went; had gone B. has gone; has been C. went; has been D. has been; had gone 4. Julia isnt going to the cinema with us because she _ the film. 【2013 浙江湖州】浙江湖州】 A. sees B. saw C. will see D. has see

24、n DQUIZ注注: word : word 文档文档点击此处链接点击此处链接.用适当的介词填空用适当的介词填空 。 Itll help you _ many ways. Theres a houseboat（住家船）（住家船） _ the river. She sent the kids _ bed early. The headmaster asked all the students _ complete a questionnaire.1. Im going away _ a few days.inontotofor. 用下面方框中所给词的正确形式填空用下面方框中所给词的正确形式填空。

25、 so far ancient move dream count down We _ our chairs a little nearer. Shes _ to the big day. What do you think of the show _? You can see _ walls in my city.1.A lot of people have a _ of travelling all over the world.moved counting down so farancientdream1. They get there by plane.（就划线部分提问）（就划线部分提问

26、） _ _ they get there?2. They are not in the same class. （改为同义句）（改为同义句） They are in _ _.3. Jim has already written an email. （改为否定句）（改为否定句） Jim _ _ an email _.4. have, had, you, seafood, ever (连词成句连词成句) _?、句型转换。、句型转换。How dodifferent classeshasnt writtenyetHave you ever had seafoodwhere you wentwhen y

27、ou went therewhy it was special4. Work in pairs. Think of a special trip. Write notes and explain:5. Write sentences to describe what you have seen or done. Use the passage in Activity 2 to help you.Now write a passage about your experiences.Possible answer When I was ten years old I went to Beijing with my parents. I went to meet my uncle, my aunt and my cousin. They moved to the city before I was born. The city was wonderful and my uncles family was very friendly. We saw a lot of interesting things and