人教版初三英语上册第二单元测试题含答案

1、1 / 22I.单项选择（10 分）)21.1 have got two ticketsD. good; niceD. to do howA. onB. ofC.forD.about)22. Please answer my question in avoice.A. loudB. loudlyC. aloudD. weak)23. This kind of skirt looksand sellsA. well; wellB. ni ce; goodC. nice;)24. This isbook. It good for you.A. quiet goodB. quiet good aC.

2、 agood quietD. quite a good)25. The officer ordered the soldiersdow nquickly.C. layA. lyingD. to lieB. lies)26. We really don k now.Could you help us?A. how to doB. what to doC. tothe con cert.welldo what2 / 22( )27. I won leave here until my mother_ back.A. will comeB. is comingC.cameD. comes()28.

3、_ ?My watch doesn work.A. Why are you here B. How do you doC. What wrongD. What this()29. She told us that she_ her han dbag on the bus.A. leftB. forgotC. missedD. failed( )30. He_ eight hun dred thousa nd dollars for hisBenz(奔驰)car.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spe ntn.完形填空(10 分)Eric finished his school

4、last year. He went to a big city to _31_ a job.He went from one compa ny to ano ther but _32_ wan ted him. He had togo back to his small tow n. Whe n he came to the train stati on, he felt3 / 22_33_ and tired. It was late at ni ght, and the _34_ was full of people. Manywere wait ing to _35_ train4 /

5、 22tickets. When he bought the last ticket, he saw a woman with acrying baby. He gave them his ticket. He thought they needed it_36_ than he did. After _37_ left, he sat on the bench anddid nt know _38_ to do.Just the n, an old man came to him,Young man, I _39_ what you did for the woman.I n eed you

6、rhelp. I have a compa ny and I n eed a good young man like _40_.Would you like to come tomy compa ny? ”()31. A. findB. seeC. lookforD. buy()32. A. every oneB. nobodyC. no thi ngD. some one()33. A. happyB. in terest ingC. sadD. glad()34. A. cityB. compa nyC. farmD. stati on()35. A. buyB. sellC. giveD

7、. pass()36. A. lessB. moreC. fewerD. worse()37. A. EricB. the busC. the train5 / 22D. the manDear Joh n,Im very excited about your coming and stay ing in Chichester n extweek. The day after tomorrow I have to go away on bus in ess for threedays at the beg inning of the week, but I will be back whe n

8、 you come. Ileave a key with my friend next door at Number 21, so you won have towait before I return.Now let me tell you how to get here, though( 尽管)it not very difficultto find.Walk up the Star Road un til you come to the first set of traffic lightsand then turn right. Turn left at the next crossi

9、ng. Go straight, and Landsdow ne Road is the sec ond on the right. There you can()38. A. whatB. whichD. where()39. A. sawB. heardD. forgot()40. A. thatB. youD. her皿.阅读理解(20 分)AC. whyC. missedC. myself6 / 22find my house, the door at Number 22.Oh! I n early forgot to ask you about the most importa nt

10、 thi ng:could you bri ng a sleep in g-bag? Well, I must go no w. I have to go andtake the car from the garage( 汽车修理店)on Land Road. I was outyesterday, whe n it broke dow n on the way.Hope to see you soon.Yo urs,Mike( )41. Joh n will come and stay in Mike house_.A. at the begi nning of this weekB. n

11、ext weekC. at the weeke ndD. the dayafter tomorrow( )42. How many days will Mike go away on bus in ess?A. Two.B. Three.C.Four.D. Five.( )43. Mike will leave a_ with his friend n ext door atNumber 21.A. houseB. carC. sleep in g-bagD. key7 / 22()44. Mike house is on the_ .A. Chichester RoadB. Star Roa

12、d C. Lan dsdow neRoad D. Land Road( )45. What wrong with the writer car?A. A thief stole(偷)it on the way. B. Mike sold it to some one else.C. It broke dow n on the way.D. Some one drove itaway by mistake.BA page from Li Ming diaryThursday, June 20thSun dayToday I was so happy to know that I did quit

13、e well in my last week Scie nee exam. Thank you, Dan iel, you told me the map idea ” .lit anew way of going over less ons.Because of the map idea, I e learned how to find out the main idea inevery less on. And in my mind I can draw a map of all the importantknowledge. It really good. I can remember

14、a lot in that way.I had n ever thought of cha nging the way of my study before. I was8 / 22always complaining about my poor memory. Now I know the problem isnot my memory. I just n eed a good way of study. The map idea is so cool.It made my study much easier and more enjoyable. I realized 2lear ning

15、how to lear n is the most importa nt.将画线句子翻译成汉语：46. 147. 2根据文章内容，用适当的词完成下列句子，每空一词。48. There was a Scie nee exam in Li Mi ng class_. Li Ming did_in it.49. Daniel taught Li Ming a good way of study. It is called50. Because of the idea, Li Ming could find out the_of every lesson and rememberedIV.词汇（10

16、分）A）根据句意和首字母提示填空。9 / 2251.1 ofte n hear her c_ about her son laz in ess(懒惰).52. It be better to have a_ aroun d. It dan gerous for you tee nagers to go camp ing( 野营)alone.53. He didn pass the exam, so he was u_.54. My job doesn i_ making coffee for the boss.55. This coat is in s_. I like it very muc

17、h.B)用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。56. The childre n enjoyed_ (they) in the museumlast Sun day.57. Sally brought us a piece of_ (surprise) n ews.58. Every one in my class was_ (in vite) to theparty except me.59. There are all_ (kind) of computers in thatshop.60. Julia ran past the finishing line as fast as_(possib

18、le).V.根据要求完成句子(5 分)61.1 think you should do it by yourself.( 改为否定句)10 / 22I_ you_ do it byyourself.62. What do you think of our city?（ 改为同义句）_do you_ our city?63. She has to take her daughter to pia no less ons.（ 改为一般疑问句）_she_ to take her daughter topia no less ons?64. Pare nts are tryi ng to pla n

19、their childre n life.（对画线部分提问）_are parents trying_?65. I have this kind of book. Joh nson has this kind of book, too.（改为同义句）Johnson has_ kind of book_me.W.完成句子（5 分）66. 他需要足够的睡眠。He_ to get_ .11 / 2267. 学习很重要，但另一方面，你也要多做运动。Study is important. But_, you should exercise more.68. 我妈妈希望我每天晚上都呆在家里。My mothe

20、r wants me_every night.69. 你和同学们相处得怎么样？How are you_yourclassmates?70. 我想弄明白为什么汤姆没邀请我参加他的生日聚会。I want to_ why Tom did ni nvite me_his party.W.从方框中选择适当的句子，补全对话。(10 分)A: Hi, Gina! Why are you weari ng a hat?B:(71)_A: What wrong with your hair?B:(72)_A: Let me have a look. Oh, it not ugly at all.B: But i

21、t makes me look like a boy. It seems better when Im in12 / 22the hat.A: But it summer. (73)_B: What should I do?A: I e got an idea. (74)_B: Oh, will it be stra nge?A: No! Then you should cut your hair a little shorter. (75)B: Yes, very good idea. Then I can say I m a boy, right?A. It short and ugly.

22、B. Short hair is verypopular.C.You wearsun glasses.D.I don like myhaircut.E. It too hot to weara hat.忸.书面表达(10 分)假如你叫 Betty，请用下面所提供的信息写篇短文，告诉你最好的13 / 22朋友 Mary 你的烦恼。内容提要：这几天，你发现同学们对你不太友好。上个星期六，班上的一位同学举行生日聚会，他邀请了很多同学，但没有邀请你。你感到很烦恼，于是向她诉说此事，并向她征求意见。（80 词左右）14 / 22参考答案：I.21-25 CACDD26-30 BDCAAII.31-35

23、CBCDA36-40 BCAAB皿.41-45BBDCC46. 这是一种新的复习功课的方法。47. 学会怎样学习才是最重要的48. last week; well 49. map idea50. main idea; a lotIV. 51. compla ining52. adults54. in clude55. style53. upset15 / 22W. 70-75 DAECB忸.One possible vers ion:Dear Mary,I have a problem these days. I think I n eed your help.I am not gett in

24、g on well with some of my classmates. They are notfriendly to me. I don know why. Last Saturday one of my classmates hada birthday party at home. He in vited many classmates in my class exceptme. I feel worried and I donk nowwhat to do. Could you tell me what I should do?Yo urs,Betty57. surprising59

25、. kinds60. possibleV. 61. donthink; shouldDoes; have64. What; to do65. the same; asW.66. n eeds; eno ugh sleephand68. to stay at home 69. gett ing on with find56. themselves58. i nvited62. How; like 63.67. on the other70.16 / 22句子成分(members of the sentence)英语的句子由主语部分与谓语部分组成。 主要有下列六种句子成分：1) 主语(subjec

26、t)名词和代词它是句子所要说明的人或事物，是一句的主体。如I studyEnglish(我学习英语)中的 I。2) 谓语动词(predicate verb) 动词它是说明主语的动作或状态的，如 I study English 中的 study。3) 表语(predicative) 名词、代词和形容词它是放在连系动词之后表示主语的身分或特征的，如I am astudent( 我是一个学生)中的 student ； Our classroom is clean( 我 们的教室很干净)中的 clean。4) 宾语(object)名词和代词它是表示及物动词动作的对象的，如 I study En gli

27、sh中的English。介词后面的名词或代词，叫做介词的宾语，如They dontwork on Su nday（他们星期天不工作）中的 Sun day,就是介词 on 的宾 语。5）定语（attribute） 形容词它是限定或修饰名词或代词用的,如 He likes to drink co1d milk（ 他喜欢喝冷牛奶 ） 中的 co1d。6）状语（adverbial）副词 它是修饰动词、形容词、副词用的,如 He17 / 22works hard（ 他努力工作）中的 hard。 注 虚词在句子中一律不能作为句子成分。不定冠词 a, ana）a 和 an 均用在单数名词之前,表示某一类人或

28、事物中的 一 个 ,相当于汉语的 一,但不强调数目观念。b）a 用在辅音之前, an 用在元音之前。如： a notebook 一个笔 记本，a cigarette 一支香烟，an old man位老人，an English class 一堂英语课。字母 u 读作ju:时，由于第一个音j是辅音，故前面用 a,不 用an。如：a useful book 一本有用的书，a university 所大学。 字母 h 如不发音，第一个音又是元音，前面用 an 而不用 a,如 an hour 一小时, anhonest person 一个诚实的人。c）a 和 an 在句中分别弱读作E和En。2）定冠词

29、thea）表示某一类人或事物中的 某一个 或某一些 ，相当于汉语的这或那。b）不论单数名词或复数名词， 也不论可数名词或不可数名词， 前面都可以用 the 。c）在元音前18 / 22读 Ti ，辅音前读 TE 。如 the evening （傍晚），the car（ 汽车）;在元音字母 u 发ju:和半元音字母。y 发j时, 仍读。如 the unit （单位 ） ，the yard （ 院子 ） 。英语中 不定冠词 a （an） 的用法1）指一个人、动物或一件事物属于某一类。 如：Xiao Xus father is a miner. 小徐的父亲是矿工。 （ 而不是其 他工种）Give m

30、e a ballpen , please. 请给我一支圆珠笔。 （ 而不是钢笔 或其他种类 ）2）指任何一个人、动物或一件事物。如：A steel worker makes steel. 钢铁工人炼钢。 （ 意即任何一个钢 铁工人都炼钢 ）A triangle has three angles. 三角形有三个角。 （ 意即任何一 个三角形都有三个角 ）3）指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。 如：He comes from a firm in Beijing. 他来自北京某一家公司。A young man wants to see you. 有个青年人要见你。A car stopped in

31、 front of the gate. 一辆汽车停在大门前。4）不定冠词还可指 事物的单位 ，如每日、每斤等。如：Butter is 4 yuan a kilo. 黄油四元钱一公斤。He drove the car at 18 miles an hour. 他行车速度为每小时 十八英里。The Chinese Export Commodities Fair is held in Guangzhou twice ayear. 中国出口商品交易会每年在广州举行两次。19 / 22The doctor told him to take the medicine three times a day.

32、医生叫他一天吃三次药。定冠词 the 的用法1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。如：This is the house where Lu Xun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住 过的房子。（ 以别于其他房子 ）The book on the desk is an English dictionary.书桌上的那本书是一本英语词典。（特指桌上的那本书。注意名词 book 被 on the desk短语所限定。 ）Cairo is the capital of Egypt.开罗是埃及的首都。Weplan to cut the wheat in these fields in three da

33、ys time. 我们计划三天后割这些地的小麦。 （特指这些地里的小麦 ）2）指说话人与听话人彼此所熟悉的人或事物。如 ：Open the door, please. 请开门。 （ 双方都知道指的是哪一个门 ）The Manager is in his office. 经理在他的办公室里。 （双方都 知道指的是哪个经理 ）Lets meet at the railway station. 我们在火车站碰头吧。 （ 双 方都知道指的是哪一个火车站 ）3）复述上文提过的人或事物。如 ：Last week I read a story and a play. The story is about t

34、he20 / 22Second World War and the play about the life of university students. 上周我读了一篇故事和一个剧本。那篇故事是关于第二次 世界大战的，剧本是关于大学生生活的。4）表示在世界上独一无二的事物 ，如 the sun 太阳， the moon 月亮， the earth 地球， the sky 天空， the world 世界。5）定冠词 the 用于单数可数名词之前， 表示某一类人或事物 。如：The Chinese student of English is apt to makesuch mistakes.

35、中国学英语的学生容易犯这样的错误。 .The favourite fast food in the United States is the hamburger. 美国最为人所爱吃的快餐是汉堡包。The compass was invented in ancient China.古代中国发明了指南针。演奏乐器时，乐器的名称前也常用定冠词 the 。如：At the Childrens Palace ， some children learn to play the piano ，others learn to play the violin.在少年宫里，有的小孩学弹钢琴，有的学拉小提琴。 注一

36、 语法书中的 the verb（ 动词 ） 和动植物学书中的 the21 / 22in the evening 在晚上elephant（ 象 ） 和 the rose（ 玫瑰 ） 等，都属于这一类 注二 马是有用的动物 有下面三种说法，如：A horse is a useful animal.The horse is a useful animal.Horses are useful animals.6） 表示阶级、 党派的名词前必须用 the 。 如 the Chinese CommunistParty 中国共产党， the working class 工人阶级， the bourgeoisie 资产阶级， the Labour Party（ 英国） 工党7）定冠词还可与某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表某一类 人或物。如 the poor 穷人， the rich 富人， the wounded 伤员， the sick 病号， the bea