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1、2021-2022学年陕西省咸阳市秦都区九年级(上)期末英语试卷(人教新版)一、完形填空(共1小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,按照句子结构的语法性 和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。1. (10 分)A rich old man lived alone in a big house.He (1) weaker day by day and wasunable to look after himself.Therefore , he decided to find a nurse to help with housework and look a

2、fter (2) .One day, the old man interviewed two nurses - - Anthony (3) Peter.Anthonyhappened to be a handsome young man, while Peter looked quite common.The old man asked Anthony (4) tea for him.After Anthony left , the old man turned to Peter and said, nAnthony said you are bad and I cant trust you.

3、Is this correct? ”Peter thought for (5) minute.He didn*t know (6) .And then he said,If Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me.I should take some time to change these (7) The old man was very impressed (Epi象深亥ij的) by Peter at the same time, Anthony returned with a cup

4、of tea for the old man.Peter (8) to make dinner.The old man then turned to Anthony and told him,Peter spoke very poorly (*曹糕地) of you while you were gone.What do you think (9) this? ” After hearing this , Anthony became (10) and started shouting.In the end, Peter was hired (雇用).Although Peter looked

5、 quite common(1)A.was growingB.has grownC.growsD.will grow(2)A.sheB.herC.heD.him(3)A.butB.andC.orD.so(4)A.makeB. makingC.to makeD.made(5)A.aB.anC.theD./参考答案与解析一、完形填空(共1小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,按照句子结构的语法性 和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。1. (10 分)A rich old man lived alone in a big house.He (1) A wea

6、ker day by day and was unable to look after himself.Therefore , he decided to find a nurse to help with housework and look after (2) D .One day, the old man interviewed two nurses - - Anthony (3) B Peter.Anthony happened to be a handsome young man, while Peter looked quite common.The old man asked A

7、nthony (4) C tea for him.After Anthony left , the old man turned to Peter and said, nAnthony said you are bad and I canft trust you.Is this correct? nPeter thought for (5) A minute.He didnt know (6) C .And then he said, nIf Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me.I sho

8、uld take some time to change these (7) DThe old man was very impressed (EJ象深亥ij的) by Peter at the same time, Anthony returned with a cup of tea for the old man.Peter(8) D to make dinner.The old man then turned to Anthony and told him, nPeter spoke very poorly (糟糕地)of you while you were gone.What do

9、you think (9) A this? n After hearing this , Anthony became (10) B and started shouting.C.what he should do D.why he should doIn the end, Peter was hired (雇用).Although Peter looked quite common(6) A.what should he B.why should he do(1)A.was growingB.has grownC.growsD.will grow(2)A.sheB.herC.heD.him(

10、3)A.butB.andC.orD.so(4)A. makeB.makingC.to makeD.made(5)A.aB.anC.theD./do(7) A.productB.productsC.thingD.things(8) A.asksB.is askedC.askedD.was asked(9) A.ofB.onC.inD.at(10) A.angrilyB. angryC.quietlyD.quiet【分析】本文主要讲述一个老人要雇佣一个护士照顾他。一天他面试了两个人,Anthony 和Petero Anthony长得很帅,而Peter很普通。当这个老人对彼得说,Anthony说Pe

11、ter 的坏话时,Peter虚心接受并打算花时间改变他自己。而当老人对Anthony说Peter说 Anthony的坏话时,Anthony很生气并开始大骂。最后这个老人雇佣了 Petero告诉我们 一个道理,即内在美比外表更重要。【解答】(1) A时态辨析,可知要用过去进行时,故答案是A。(2) D代词辨析,主格,宾格或形容词性物主代词,主格,宾格decided find a to with and after个护士照顾他,故答案是D。(3) B连词辨析,B和,D所以,Anthony和Peter,故答案是B。(4) C动词不定式辨析,是固定短语。(5) A冠词辨析,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前表

12、示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词 前表示泛指,表示特指,根据语境:他想了一分钟,minute首字母发音是辅音音素。(6) C从句辨析。根据题干,要用陈述语序、B,结合语境。故答案是C。(7) D名词辨析,thing事情,这里应该是改变这些事情,故答案是D。(8) D时态及语态辨析old then可知时态是一般过去时,应该是Peter被要求去准 备晚饭,构成是be doneo(9) A介词辨析,B在上,D在?你觉得怎样。(10) B形容词辨析,B生气的,D安静的became后面要用形容词shouting,故答案 是Bo第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,

13、 使短文连贯完整。2. (10 分)Once upon a time , there was a king.He was famous for his kindness.His people (1)C_ him and were proud of him.Once, the king decided to build a palace along the river.In afew days, the palace was ready.And the ministei(大臣)(2) A he brought the king to show the palace.Great!” the min

14、ister said ,looking at the palace.Then (3) B his eyes fell on a small old house near the palace gate. Whats this house doing here? ” shouted the minister. Sir, it belongs to a (n)(4) D lady, * replied a soldier.The minister walked up to the house and spoke to the old lady. nI want to (5) A your hous

15、e, he said. nI am sorry , Sir.My house is more expensive to me than my lifeThe minister tried to tell the old lady that her (6) C would spoil (破坏)the beauty of the new palace.But the old lady (7) B to sell her house to the minister.The (8) _B was then taken to the king.大臣们觉得宫殿旁边的小The king thought fo

16、r a while , and then said, ,!Let the (9) D have her house.lt will only add to the beauty of the new palace.Let us not forget something that seems (10) C to us may be important to someone else/1【分析】主要讲述了一个善良的国王在河边建造了一个宫殿,(1 ) A.visitedB.leftC.lovedD.hated(2) A.beforeB. afterC.sinceD.until(3) A.slowly

17、B.suddenlyC.earlyD.happily(4) A.strictB.kindC.youngD.old(5) A.buyB.takeC.layD.remain(6) A.dreamB.clothesC.houseD.sofa(7) A.forgotB.refusedC. agreedD.advised(8) A.subjectB. matterC.ideaD.job(9) A.boyB.childC.manD.lady(10) A.popularB. wonderfulC.uglyD.beautiful屋与宫殿极不协调,于是试图说服老妇人把小屋卖给国王,但善良的国王却允许老妇人 留下

18、这个小屋。【解答】(1) C动词辨析。A参观;C爱;根据后面and是并列关系,应该是喜欢他。(2) A介词辨析。A在之前;C自从;根据And the minister (大臣)decided totake a final look () he showed the king the palace 应该是向 国王展示前再看一下。(3) B副词辨析。A慢地;C早地;根据后面his eyes fell on a small old house near the palace gate他的目光落在宫殿大门附近的一座小房子里,这里应该是突然注 意到了这个。(4) D形容词辨析。A.严格的;C.年轻的。根

19、据The walked to house spoke the lady.牧师走到房子跟前。可知”先生,”一名士兵回答。(5) A 动词辨析。A.买;C.躺。根据 The walked to house spoke the lady.那位大 臣走向那个房子。可知他说”我想买你的房子”。(6) C名词辨析。A.梦想;C.房子。牧师试图告诉老太太她的房子会破坏新宫殿的美丽。(7) B动词辨析。A.忘记;C.同意。根据下文”The_。句意:但是那位老人拒绝把她的 房子卖给国王。(8) B 名词辨析。A 科目;C 主意。根据上文The minister tried to tell the old lad

20、y that her house would spoil (破 坏) the_ 6 of the new palace.But the old lady_ 7 _to sell her house to the king/*可知。句意:这件事情后来传到了国王那里。(9) D 名词辨析。A.男孩;C.男人。根据 It will only add to the beauty of the new palace. 这只会增加新宫殿的美丽。故选D。(10) C形容词辨析。A流行的;C丑陋的;根据something that seems ugly to us1 oj知此 处是”对于我们来说丑陋的东西对于

21、别人来说可能是有价值的东西”,故选Co二、阅读理解(共3小题,计20分)第一节:阅读A、B、C三篇短文,从各小题所给的 选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共3小题,计15分)3. (4.5 分)Subject: UFOFrom: JackDear Ted,I had a very unusual experience last month.lt was half past nine last night and I was getting ready for bed.I heard some strange noise outside while I was brushi

22、ng my teeth.I wondered what was happening and I went to the window and looked out.To my surprise, I saw a bright yellow green light in the sky.You can imagine how strange it was !The light disappeared (切肖失) and then suddenly some tiny peoplenwere standing in the garden.There were four of them.Two of

23、 them ate some flowers in the garden.One of the people was looking at me through the window.Its whole body was green.lt had no ears or nose.Its hands were huge.Its eyes were very big and looked like eggs.It looked at me and I could hardly move.While they were in the garden, I called my parents.Howev

24、erAt around ten oclock in the morning of the second day, I met them again while I was walking down the street.They went into a souvenir (纪念品)shop.While they were looking at the souvenirs, the aliens left the shop and then disappeared.Jack(1) Jack had an B last month.A. amazing giftunusual experience

25、B. interesting bookunhappy memory(2) Jack saw a bright A in the sky.A. yellow green lightred green lightB. black red lightyellow black light(3) The best title of the passage might be ” DA Smart PhoneA. A Flying MachineA Birds SongB. Aliens* Visit【分析】这篇文章讲了 Jack个月的传奇经历。【解答】(1) B.细节理解题。根据I a very expe

26、rience month.Jack上个月的不寻常的 经历。(2) A.细节理解题。根据I a bright green in sky.可知是一道明亮的黄绿色光。(3) D.标题判断题。根据 a very experience month.杰克上个月的不寻常的经历the arrived aliens the and disappeared.在警察到来之前,然后消失了,外星人的来访符合 文意。4. (6 分)Usually schools and teachers set the class rules for students.But a school in Wuhan recently tri

27、ed a different way.This year, class rules have been made by all 46 students.During the first day of this school year, the teacher asked each student to give a list of rules to help make their class a good learning environment.The whole class shared and discussed the lists.The rule - making activity

28、lasted a month.Finally the class had 30 rules.Then, rule - making students were asked to sign up(签名)on the rule list一their promise to follow the rules. A poster (海报)Some of the rules are strict with the students who break the rules.If a student is late for class above a certain number of times, he o

29、r she will lose the chance to be an excellent student.Students say the rules work well in the classroom. We are the rule - makers, so we have to follow the rules that we agreed to. said one of the students.(1) How long did the rule - making activity last? BA. A year.B. A month.C. A week.D. A day.(2)

30、 What were the students asked to do? CA. To draw a poster with rules.B. To promise to be honor students.C. To sign up on the rule list.D. To send teachers text messages.(3) What will happen to Tom if he is always late for class? AA. He wont be an excellent student.B. He will be asked to leave school

31、.C. He will explain to the teacher.D. He wont have his first lesson.【分析】本文主要介绍了武汉的一所学校制定班规的新方式。【解答】(1) B.细节理解题。根据The activity a month.可知。故选B。(2) C.细节理解题。根据rule - making were to up (签名)the list.可知。故选C。(3) A.推理判断题。根据 If a is for above a number times or will the to an student.如果一个学生上课迟到超过一定次数。可知,他不会是一个

32、优秀的学生。5. (7.5 分)Have you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free? Alan Kaufman has come up with the Nubrella”,which means new + umbrella”.It is the first truly hands - free umbrella in the world.The inventor says that it stops rain , wind and snow and can keep your headI never pla

33、nned to invent a product.I just noticed a problem and came ud with an new idea, nsaid the inventor.The idea for the invention began on one rainy day.Mr Kaufman was standing in one of his stores.He began to look at peoples umbrellas.He found that they had to try very hard to keep their umbrellas in t

34、he right place.At that moment an idea came into his mind.He ran to his desk and drew a picture.In this way , the Nubrella was born.One cool thing about the Nubrella is that you dont hold it like a normal umbrella - you wear it, instead.When walking in the rain with the Nubrella, your hands are free,

35、 the Nubrella is much safer than old ones.C. windyD. rainy(4) The writer writes this passage to C .A. ask us not to buy this new kind of umbrellaB. talk about an inventor named Alan KaufmanC. tell us about a new invention thats usefulD. tell us the inventor didnt invent anything【分析】艾伦考夫曼(Alan Kaufma

36、n)设计了了一种新型雨伞,是世界上第一把真正 的不用打的伞,这篇文章向读者介绍了这一发明。【解答】(1) B.细节理解题。根据第一段的It the truly umbrella the ,故选B。(2) A.短语猜测题。根据第二段的I noticed a and came up with an new , ”(我刚发 现一个问题idea the began one day.(发明的想法始于一个F雨天)可以得知这里 是表示发明家在遇到问题后想出了解决方案,故选A。(3) D.细节理解题。根据第二段的The for invention on rainy Nubrellan诞生在于 一个雨天、有风的

37、一天或是炎热的一天。(4) C.主旨大意题。通读全文 you wished have umbrella makes hands ? Alan has up the , which new + is first hands - free in world.可知你有没有想过要 一把能让你的手自由的伞,意思是”new”+ o因此这篇文章向读者介绍了一种新型雨伞, 说明作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们一项有用的新发明。第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。6. (5 分)Do you ever use the Chinese fan (扇子)? Th

38、e Chinese fan is more like an artwork than a tool for cooling.Do you know how to make a Chinese fan? It includes the steps of carving, painting, etc. (1) DThe first type is the silk fan.A silk fan is also called a round silk fan”. (2) B And its decorated with paintings of beautiful women , flowers o

39、r birds.Ifs one of the earliest types of Chinese fan and popular with women of all ages.(3) G The feather fan is a well - known type of Chinese fan.Its made of the feathers(习习毛)of several different kinds of bits.The fan handle (才丙)is usually wooden.There is also a type of folding fan. (4) A The fan

40、handles and fan ribs (扇骨)are usually made of bamboo or wood.The material of the handles and the ribs is very important.lt decides the value of the fan.There are always beautiful paintings or handwriting on the fan.Why do Chinese people love fans so much ? In ancient China, fans were a sign of beauty

41、 and knowledge. (5) E Learned men would use fan to show their deep ideas, too.A. A folding fan is often made of paper.B. This type of fan is often made of silk.C. Most Chinese people dont like fans at all.D. Here are some common Chinese fans.E. Ladies would use fans to show their kindness.F. Many wo

42、men like Chinese fan very much.G. The second type is the feather fan.【分析】短文讲了中国的扇子,详细地介绍了扇子的种类和人们喜欢的原因等。【解答】细节推理题。(1) D.根据前句Do you how make a fan includes steps carving, handwriting?它 包括雕刻、书法等,结合选项。故选D。(2) B.根据前句nThe first is silk。结合选项。故选B。(3) G.根据后句The feather is a type Chinese。”可知说的是羽毛扇,应说第二种是 羽毛扇

43、。(4) A.根据前句There is a type folding。”可知说的是折扇,应说折扇通常是用纸做 的。(5) E.根据前句Why do people fans much ancient , fans a sign beauty ?在中国 古代。”可知说的是喜欢扇子的原因,应说女士们会用扇子来表示她们的善意。三、完成句子(共5小题,计10分)根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。7. (2分)上周我们医院买了一些医疗器械。Last week our hospital bought some medical instruments .【分析】上周我们医院买了一些医疗器械。【解

44、答】instrument器械,为可数名词。故答案为instrumentsodo第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。(7) A.productB.productsC.thingD.things(8) A.asksB.is askedC.askedD.was asked(9) A.ofB.onC.inD.at(10) A.angrilyB. angryC.quietlyD.quiet2. (10 分)Once upon a time ,there was a king.He was famous for his kindness.His

45、people (1) him and were proud of him.Once, the king decided to build a palace along the river.In a few days, the palace was ready.And the minister (大臣)(2) he brought the king to showthe palace.Great!n the minister said , looking at the palace.Then (3) his eyes fell on asmall old house near the palac

46、e gate. Whats this house doing here ? shouted the minister. Sir, it belongs to a (n)(4) lady, n replied a soldier.The minister walked up to the house and spoke to the old lady. nI want to(5)yourhouse, he said. I am sorry , Sir.My house is more expensive to me than my lifeThe minister tried to tell t

47、he old lady that her(6) would spoil (破坏)the beautyof the new palace.But the old lady (7) to sell her house to the minister.The (8)was then taken to the king.The king thought for a while , and then said, Let the (9) have her house.ltwill only add to the beauty of the new palace.Let us not forget some

48、thing that seems (10) to us may be important to someone else.(2分)布鲁斯穿上袜子,使他的脚远离冰冷的地板。(1) A.visitedB.leftC.lovedD. hated(2) A.beforeB. afterC.sinceD.until(3) A.slowlyB.suddenlyC.earlyD.happily(4) A.strictB.kindC.youngD.old(5) A.buyB.takeC.layD.remainBruce puts on the socks to keep his feet away from

49、the cold floor.【分析】布鲁斯穿上袜子,使他的脚远离冰冷的地板。【解答】keep sth away.使.远离.;his feet 7也的脚1。故答案为 keep his feet away。8. (2分)我们能生产新的东西和艺术品。We can produce something new and works of art.【分析】我们能生产新的东西和艺术品。【解答】动词produce生产;can +动词原形。故答案为produce o(2分)看!这只狗正在追那只猫。Look!The dog ischasing the cat.【分析】看!这只狗正在追那只猫。【解答】根据中文,及关

50、键词look,本题用现在进行时。主语the dog是单数。chase的 现在分词是直接加ing构成。故答案是chasingo(2分)他很幽默,每个人都喜欢他。He is so humorous that everyone likes him.【分析】他很幽默,每个人都喜欢他。【解答】幽默的humorous;句型so+形容词或副词的原级+that引导的状语从句。故此处 应填 humorouso故答案为humorouso四、短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限用 一次。每空只填一个单词)9. (10 分)discuss fantastic read moreon

51、e die realthey be writeDo you like reading martial arts novels (武侠小说)in your free time? Do you know the very famous novelist in the world - - Jin Yong.Hes famous for bringing his (1 ) fantastic novels to a large group of people in the world.Although he (2) died , his novels are stilllively.During hi

52、s life, he (3) wrote15 books.He created some of the (4) most famouscharacters in the history of Chinese culture, like Guo Jing, Wei Xiaobao and Ling Huchong and so on.Jin Yong was not the (5) first people to write about the martial arts , but nobody can deny (否认)that he wrote many good stories.His b

53、ooks (6) were not only fun to read, but also helped to shape (塑造) Chinese peoples characters.Jin Yong once said that he hoped people would still (7) read his books even 100 or 200 years after his death.As a fan of Jin Yong, I read many of his books.Each time when I read (8) them , I truly lose mysel

54、f in the beauty of the books.Today , after a long (9) discussion with my friends, we decide that we will start a club for the people who are crazy about Jin Yongs books in our neighborhood next month.We (10) really welcome more fans to join us.【分析】本文主要是作者向我们介绍著名的武侠小说作家金庸,并且作者和朋友们决定建立一个俱乐部,现招募粉丝。【解答】

55、(1) fantastic.考查形容词。根据句意:他以把他的奇幻小说带给世界上的一大群 人而闻名,修饰后面的名词novelso(2) died.考查动词。根据句意:虽然他去世了。金庸已经去世了,故填diedo(3) wrote.考查动词。根据句意:在他的一生中。金庸已经去世了,这一段都是用的一 般过去时态。(4) most.考查形容词。根据句意:他创造了中国文化史上最著名的人物,famous的最 高级是 most famouso(5) first.考查数词。根据句意:金庸不是第一个写武打小说的人,故填firsto(6) were.考查动词。根据句意:他的书不仅读起来很有趣。金庸已经去世了,这一

56、段都 是用的一般过去时态,故填wereo(7) read.考查动词。根据句意:金庸曾说。would+动词原形,故填read。(8) them.考查代词。根据句意:每次我读这些书时。read动词,故填them。(9) discussion.考查名词。根据句意:今天。a+名词单数。(10) really.考查副词。根据句意:我们非常欢迎更多的粉丝加入我们,修饰动词welcomeo五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。10. (10 分)Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in Engl

57、ish.lt is also the most important way to learn English.Some students say they dont want to read for pleasure.They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words.They say that pleasure reading is too easy.Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for learning English.Dr.Stephen Kristen, a famous expert on learning languages , says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English.Students learn m

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