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1、江都市第一中学2022年高考英语第一次模拟试题一. 听力20分,每题1分第一节1Why does the man visit the woma n?A. To make an apologyB. To help cook dinnerC. To borrow some oil2Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. I n a doctor's officeB. I n an operati ng roomC. In an exam in ati on room3. What does the woma n su
2、ggest the man do?A. Wait at the cornerB. Correct the mistakeC. Telepho ne the hotel4. What are the two speakers doing?A. Buying some furn itureB. Moving into a new houseC. Look ing for a bigger room5. What are the two speakers talki ng about?A. A weeke nd pla nB. A football game C. A new film第二节听第6段
3、材料,答复第6、7题。6. What is the relati on ship betwee n the two speakers?A. Boss and secretaryB. Fellow travellers C. Workmates7. What does the man have to do now?A. Do the woma n's work.B. Deal with much e-mailC. Work overtime without pay听第7段材料,答复第8至第10题。8. What are the two speakers most likely to be
4、?C. Pop sin gersC. Orga nize an activityC. KatieA. School teachersB. Play writers9. What are the speakers select ing a pers on to do?A. Lear n artB. Perform a part10. Who is the fittest for the job ?A. Na ncyB. Janet听第8段材料,答复第11至13题。11. What is the man in terested in?A. Light musicB. Love stories C.
5、 America n songs12. What does the man think of most plays?A. They are badly writte nB. They are too expe nsiveC. They are hard to un dersta nd13. Where do the two speakers fin ally decide to go?A. To a con certB. To the libraryC. To the theatre听第9段材料,答复第14至17题。14. Why is the man worried?A. He got an
6、 expe nsive pho ne bill B. He can't afford a pho ne billC. He forgot to pay for a pho ne bill15. Who made all the Ion g-dista nee call?A. AnneB. JackC. The man16. Whose money is the woman going to use to pay for the bill?A. Jack'sB. The man'sC. Her father's17. What is the relatio nsh
7、ip betwee n the two speakers?A. Father and daughter B. Husba nd and wifeC. Un cle and niece听第10段材料,答复第18至20题。18. What is the speaker's purpose in givi ng this talk?A. To make a farm known to the publicB. To ask people to move to a farmC. To pool money to ope n a farm19. How much does a family ti
8、cket cost?A.妙B. £C. £520. What do we know about the farm?A. It 's very difficult to findB. It is situated n ear the riverC. It is ope n only at the weeke nd二. 单项选择15分21. In Brita in, the best seas on of the year is probablyspri ng.A. laterB. lastC. latterD. late22. The man agerone of t
9、he hotel serva nts of steali ng the mon ey.A. blamedB. accusedC. scoldedD. charged23. Dose anyonethe pla ns we have made?A. opposeB. objectC. aga instD. deny24. This is the main use that the scie ntists make n atural resources.A. inB. up ofC. fromD. of25. The tsun ami happe ning deep un der the sea
10、in South-east Asiamore tha n200,000 lives.A. riskedB.chokedC.claimedD. submitted26. Floods in theupperreach of the RiverNilemany people leaving theirhometow n.A. subscribed toB.acco un ted forC.allowed forD. pushed for27. His life waswhe n he quit his job.A. at a crossroadsB.at riskC.in dan gerD. at
11、 crossroads28. In terms of teachers, the school is very good. However, whe n itstude nts, theschool is not very goodA. refers toB. speaks ofC. comes toD. talks about29. You haven ' t been to New Zealand, have you?. How I wish Ithere.A. Yes, I have; wentB. Yes, I haven' t; could have beenC. N
12、o, I have; would goD. No, I haven' t; had been30. “ Uni ess you want to be helped and uni ess you come to us, anything we tried would besaid his mother.A. i n particularB. i n ragsC. i n partD. i n vain1Meeting my former teacher after so many years is an exciting moment,I willalways treasure.A.
13、thatB. itC. oneD. whe n2 in the fresh air from the sea, we walked along the seashore andhappily.A. Breath ing; chatt ingB. Breathed; chattedC. Having breathed; chatt ingD. Breath ing; chatted33. -When did the accide nt happe n?-It was last ni ghtalmost everybody was sleep ing.A. thatB. whichC. whe n
14、D. while34. Aids is caused byvirus called HIV, which en ters a pers on's bloodand attacksbody's immune system.A. /; the ; theB. The; a; aC. An; the; theD. /; a; the35. Tom ought not tome your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be toldD. havi ng told三. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36 55各题所
15、给的四个选项A、B、C和D丨中,选出最正确选项。The Florida sun baked my shoulders as I worked along the 595 freeway n ear Fort Lauderdale, pick ing up rubbish. I paused to36 the sweat off my forehead and lookup at the cloudless blue sky. “ 37 can't it rain? I thought. That would 38thingsoff.I thought about my 39, who
16、were 40sitt ing in an air-c on diti oned classroomat the high school right now. I'd had some41 in school, so my parents decided to letme work 42 with my dad. We both worked for my un cle, who had take n43 ofa road maintenance 道路养护 company.It was up to us to keep the roads44 ofrubbish. The job wa
17、s45 and dirty, especially on hot days like this. I46 whyI ever agreed to do it.We continued our 47 route 路线along 595 ,48 for the overpass bridge.The n I no ticed an area where some49 were broke n on the ground. They were n't likethat before.“ Dad! Pull over! I want to50someth ing out. I jumped o
18、ff the truck and rushed to the bridge. Somethi ng was telli ng me to_51- there was n't much time. 52 I saw a Toyota that 53 upside dow n in the trees. Maybe it was a stole n car that somebody54 there. Then I no ticed someth ing55 .It was a bloody leg poking out of the driver's side window!&q
19、uot;H-e-l-p!" a lady moaned 呻吟.36. A. wipeB. clea nC. dryD. brush37. A. WhenB. HowC. WhyD. How long38. A. washB. keepC. stayD. cool39. A. relativesB. n eighborsC. friendsD. workmates40. A. happilyB. probablyC. reallyD. fin ally41. A. difficultyB. troubleC. questi onsD. problems42. A. full-timeB
20、. part-timeC. all the timeD. some time43. A. adva ntageB. possessi onC. positi onD. place44. A. awayB. fromC. farD. clear45. A. easyB. excit ingC. smellyD. comfortable46. A. knewB. won deredC. believedD. admitted47. A. regularB. com monC. unu sualD. old48. A. leavi ngB. goingC. comingD. head ing49.
21、A. carsB. bottlesC. treesD. glasses50. A. checkB. turnC. makeD. bring51. A. decideB. hurryC. con siderD. liste n52. A. AboveB. Beh indC. AheadD. Below53. A. h ungB. pulledC. caughtD. knocked54. A. treasuredB. desertedC. keptD. hid55. A. push ingB. shouti ngC. movi ngD. crying四阅读理解洪15小题海题2分,总分值30分
22、9;s original plansDior was born in Norma ndy in 1905, and his family for him included a career in the diplomatic service, but by the time hewas twenty- three, with his parents 'money, he opened a small art gallery in Paris. By 1931, the money had been used up. Dior':s friendsin the art galle
23、ry asked him to draw and he took his first step at desig ning and draw ing. His first job was with Lucie n Lel ong from whom Dior lear ned his craft.In February, 1947, Dior started the New Look in his first major Paris collect ion. He was backed by a famous textile producer, Boussac, who looked afte
24、r the dollars, while Dior looked after the fashions. Dior knew nothing about cutting and sew ing, but he was good at fashi on desig n.The New look started an entirely different look to costume, with a tiny waist, a roun ded shoulder and a shapely bust 胸围,usually with a low-cut n eckli ne and a long,
25、 full skirt. To women who had lived through the war years, the femaleness of the New Look was a great success, for people were tired of the extremely plain, wartime restrictive fashi ons.It is said that dresses by Dior were “ constructed like buildings, but young people were attracted to his desig n
26、, and all over the wester n world, manu facturers plun ged投入into the product ion of his new style. Dior' s revoluti onary desig ns lighted up a whole cycleof fashi on, roun ded, gen tle, feminine, a delight i n elega nee. A New Look House of Dior opened in 1948, followed by one in London. Consid
27、ered as King of CoutureWomen sclothing for years, the Dior empire grew until it covered every country in the western world, and included furs, hosiery 针织品生意jewelry, perfumes, men ' s wear and on and on. More tha n 1,000 people worked at the Paris headquarters the n.His sudde n death in 1957 whe
28、n he was 54 years old did not stop the growth of theHouse of Dior. Eve n now, so many years after his death, his n ame is closely conn ected with fashi on throughout the world, and in deed is one of the most recog ni zed n ames in the world. His first, great New Look, with its long skirts was an exp
29、ressi on of freedom in the late 1940s.56. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. The History of the New Look .B . The Growth of the Dior EmpireC. An Expression of Freedom-Dior.D. The Founder of the New Look-Dior.57. Which of the followi ng desig ns is close to Dior' s?A.B.C.D.58. Acc
30、ording to the underlined word“ but in Paragraph 1, in Dior' s life, he didNOT.A. make creative fashi on desig nsB. work in a diplomatic serviceC. learn craft as his first jobD . open a New Look House59. We can infer from the passage that .A . Dior and his supporter had differe nt in terests in b
31、us in essB . Dior ' s New Look had little in flue nce on people the nC . Dior is only a brand of women' s fashionD . Dior ' s fashion was not accepted at firstBMy father was a forema n of a sugar-ca ne pla ntati on in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. My first job was to drive the oxen that plou
32、ghed the cane fields. I would walk behind an ox, guiding him with a broomstick长柄扫帚.For $ 1 a day, I worked eight hours straight, withno food breaks.It was very tedious work, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Because the plantation owners were always watchingus, I had to
33、 be on timeevery day and work as hard as I could. I ' vnever been late for any job since. I also learned about being respectful and faithful to the people you work for. More importa nt, I earned my pay; it never entered my mind to say I was sick just because I didn' t want towork.I was only
34、six years old, but I was doing a man' s job. Our family needed every dollarwe could make because my father n ever earned more tha n $ 18 a week. Our home was a three-room wood shack简陋的小屋with a dirty floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to help my mother, father,
35、two brothers and three sisters. This gave me self-esteem自尊心,one of the most importa nt things a pers on canhave.When I was seve n, I got work at a golf course n ear our house. My job was to sta nd dow n the fairway 球道 and spot the balls as they Ian ded, so the golfers could find them. Los ing a ball
36、 meant you were fired, so I n ever missed one. Some ni ghts I would lie in bed and dreamt of making thousa nds of dollars by play ing golf and being able to buy a bicycle.The more I dreamed, the more I thought. Why not? I made my first golf club out of guava limb 番石榴树枝 and a piece of pipe. Then I ha
37、mmered an empty tin can into the shape of a ball. And fin ally I dug two small holes in the gro und and hit the ball back and forth. I practiced with the same devotion and intensity劳动强度.I learned working in thefield except now I was driving golf balls with club, not oxen with a broomstick.60. Which
38、of the following may best summarize the passage above?A. A bad begi nning makes a bad endingB. Action speaks louder tha n wordsC. No sweet without sweatD. Hope for the best but prepare for the worst61. The writer lear ned thatfrom his first job.A. he should work for those who he liked mostB. he shou
39、ld work Ion ger tha n what he was expectedC. he should n ever fail to say hello to his owner62. The wordA. difficultD. he should be respectful and faithful to the people he worked for "tedious in Paragraph 2 most probably means _B. bori ngC. in teresti ngD. unu sualIf the world were a village o
40、f 1,000 people, it would in clude:584 Asia ns 124 Africa ns 95Easter n and55 former Soviets including n atio nal groups52 North America nsThe people of the village would speak:165 Man darin86 En glishAmericaLithua nians,83 Hi ndu/UrdWester n Europea ns84 Lati nLatvia ns, Estonians, and other6 Austra
41、lia ns and New Zeala nd64 Spa nish58 Russia n37 ArabicThe above list covers the mother ton gues of only half the village.On e-third of the people in the village are childre n, and only 60 are over the age of 65.Just un der half of the married wome n in the village have access to moder n equipme nts.
42、This year 28 babies will be born. Ten people will die, 3 of them for lack of food, 1 fromcancer. Two of the deaths will be of babies born with in the year. With the 28 births and 10 deaths, the populati on of the village next year will be 1018.In this village of 1,000 pers on s,200 people receive 75
43、 perce nt of the in come: ano ther200 receive only 2 perce nt of the in come.About one third have access to clea n, safe drinking water.Of the 670 adults in the village, half can not read nor write.The village has a total yearly budget预算,public and private, of over $ 3 millio n-$ 3,000 per person if
44、 it is distributed evenly. Of the total $ 3 millio n:181,000 goes to weap ons and warfare159,000 to educatio n132,000 to health careThese weap ons are un der the con trol of just 100 of the people. The other 900 are watch ing them with deep an xiety, won deri ng whether they can lear n to get along
45、together.63. Which of the followi ng is true about Man dari n accord ing to the text?A. Nearly one third of Asian people speak Mandarin in the village.B. About 25 percent of the people speak Mandarin in the village.C. About 16.5 percent of the people speak Mandarin in the village.D. Nearly all the M
46、andarin-speaking people are from Asia in the village.64. Which of the followi ng problems is NOT men ti oned in the text?A. Poverty B. Educatio n.C. En viro nmen t.D. Marriage.65. The underlined part “ have access to (in Para. 4 and Para.7) means.A. useB. buyC. produceD. try66. The last sentence in
47、the text implies that most of the people long for.A. a peaceful worldB. good educati onC. better health careD. a life without an xietyDGoing to sleep may seem pretty boring compared with all the fun things there are to do while you're awake. But there's a lot going on in your mind and body w
48、hile you're tucked 蜷曲un der those covers.Sleep, in fact, is as important to your survival as eating and drinking. Sleep improves your mood, makes you a better athlete, and helps you remember and un dersta nd what you learned during the day. During sleep your temperature drops. Your heart rate sl
49、ows. Down goes the pressure of the blood moving through your veins. A chemical that controls growth (called a horm one) surges into your bloodstream. Scien tists thi nk sleep restores energy and improves your immune ( 免疫)system. We know what happens while we're asleep because scie ntists study v
50、olun teers who sleep in laboratories. The sleepers are hooked up to machi nes that measure brain waves, eye moveme nts and muscle activities.Sleep is like a school day: it's divided into differe nt periods, or stages. When you're awake, your brain waves fire rapidly. As you begin to relax an
51、d drift into the first stage of sleep, your brain produces slower-moving waves and you lose awareness of your surroundin gs. As you slide to deeper sleep, your body repairs itself from the no rmal wear and tear of daily life. Then, as you begin to drift back up to a lighter sleep, your mind becomes
52、more alert ( 机敏),and your dreams beg in. You're in REM sleep.REM was n ames for the "rapid eye moveme nt' that happe ns while you're dream ing. During REM sleep, your eyes move back and forth beh ind your eye lids, as though you were watching a movie. During other stages, you might
53、move at that in bed, but during REM sleep you're still. That's probably because if you could move, your body would act out your dreams. As you get closer to morning, you spe nd more time in REM tha n in deep sleep, so you dream more. Researchers know that during REM sleep the part of the bra
54、in that han dles lear ning and thinking is very active.Gett ing too little sleep can affect your pers on ality. Experts recomme nd that childre n get at least nine hours ' sleep a ni ght. So sleep tight.67. Sleep has many adva ntages except.A. improv ing your moodB. making you strongC. help ing
55、you studyD. practici ng your eyes68. Choose the right order: During your sleep,. your body repairs itself from the no rmal wear and tear of daily life your brain produces slower-movi ng waves your dream begi ns you loose aware ness of surro undingsA. B. C.D.69. Suppose this is the course of your sle
56、ep, in which part of the course do you have dreams?Notes: (A: light sleep B: deep sleep C: light sleepD: the whole course)70. Which of the followi ng is NOT right?A. Hormone has somethi ng to do with your growth.B. You cannot move while you are in REM sleep, dream ing.C. The closer to morning, the m
57、ore dreams you have.D. You may move around in your bed duri ng your REM sleep.五.任务型阅读(每空一词10分Since the beginning of human evolution, men have migrated 迁移across continents in search of food, shelter, safety, and comfortable weather. People still move for these reas ons, but new reas ons for huma n migrati on are aris ing, such as job relocatio n(重新安置)and overpopulati on.Three milli on migra nts are movi ng from poor coun tries to wealthier ones each year, and increasingly, their destination is
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