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1、Unit 6综合能力测试(满分100分,测试时间:100分钟)一、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。( A )1.(2019湖北恩施)Rose cooks meals at home on Sundays. She never eats _ her mother comes back and shed like to enjoy it together.Auntil Bwhen Cafter( B )2.I met Lucy _ on the way home yesterday, and we had a happy c
2、hat.Aby mistake Bby accident Cby turns( C )3.When you shop on the Internet, the things you want to buy _ to you in a few days.Asend Bwas sent Cwill be sent( A )4.The teacher _ the students into three groups and each group had five boys and five girls.Adivided Bseperated Cshared( C )5.Lets keep all t
3、he windows open. The _ in the office is really terrible.Aservice Bspace Csmell( C )6.I cant stand these _ oranges. I have a sweet tooth.Acrispy Bsalty Csour( A )7.Guan Xiaotong is a popular star. A lot of teenagers _ her.Alook up to Btake care of Ccome up with( C )8.Can you look after my pet dog for
4、 me when Im on holiday?_. Enjoy your trip.AI agree BMy pleasure CWith pleasure( A )9.The boy was often seen _ on the sports ground.Ato play Bplay Cplayed( A )10._ students in the classroom _ twenty. The others are in the library.AThe number of; is BA number of; are CThe number of; are二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共
5、5分)根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。A:Hi, Simon!11._E_B:The air conditioners. You know, I live in Hongkong. During the summer the temperature reaches 35 or more. Without an air conditioner, I cant study.A:12._A_ People will also get sick without cool air. Do you know what invention I like b
6、est?B:Sorry, Emma, Ive no idea.A:13._C_B:Why?A:Because robots can help humans do some boring and dangerous work.B:I see. 14._F_And they have changed our lives a lot.A:I agree with you. 15._G_B:That sounds great. I hope your dream will come true.AThats true. BSounds like fun. CI like the robots best.
7、DWhat would you like to invent?EWhats your favorite invention?FThere are many inventions in the world.GI want to invent something useful one day.三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code(条形码)?A small food store owner
8、found it was _16_ to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this _17_. Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was interested. He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland _18_ to work on it. Soon, they invented their first working system.The s
9、ystem did work _19_, but it was very expensive and sometimes the system didnt work well. If the invention was to become _20_ in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved _21_The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was _22_ for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was
10、 not given until 1952. _23_ this patent was given, the system was still not popular among store owners.In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. _24_ the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code (食品工业统一码). Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to _25_ this bar code reading system. It has
11、become very popular ever since, and now its used in all types of stores all over the world.( B ) Bdifficult Cinteresting( B ) Bproblem Cproject( A ) Bcontinued Crefused( A ) first Bfor example Con time( C ) Bdirect Cpopular( B ) Bthem Cher( A ) Boffered Cmade( B ) BAlthough CIf( C ) Bmentioned Cinve
12、nted( C ) up Bput up Cset up四、阅读理解(一)。(每小题2分,共30分)A(孝义市20192019学年第一学期九年级期末质量监测试题)阅读下面关于发明物的描述,找出与其匹配的图片,并在答题上将其对应的选项涂黑。其中有一项为多余选项。26It is a small piece of equipment connected to a computer. You can move it with your hand to give orders to the computer. It makes the computer operation more easily.27I
13、t tells the time and helps people keep in touch with others. It is popular for kids. It is more convenient for parents to find their children.28People who like to walk around enjoy wearing it. They can enjoy their favorite music while wearing it in the gym, in the park or in the restaurant. It has t
14、he advantage of reducing noise. You can be surrounded by the fascinating music even on a busy street.29By using Movable Type, books could be printed cheaply and easily. Bi Sheng invented Movable Type in China in the 11th century.30It was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in l876. Because of it, peop
15、le can communicate without meeting, and the world gets much smaller.26_E_27._A_28._F_29._D_30._C_B阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only
16、 invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and over 1,200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly selfeducated. He started experimenting at
17、a young age.When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five ye
18、ars as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent (专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kep
19、t conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.( B )31.
20、What was Edisons first job?AA cowboy. BA newsboy. CA telegraph operator.( B )32.The underlined word “fired” in Paragraph 3 means “_”Agave somebody a job Bforced somebody to leave his jobClet somebody down( B )33.Edison considered his deafness as _.Asomething bad Ba gift from God Ca kind of ability(
21、C )34.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?AEdison had only 8 hours rest each day after his deafness.BEdison got his education mostly by selfteaching.CEdison had his first job in 1896.( A )35.What does the passage mainly talk about?ASomething about Thomas Edison. BTh
22、e function of the electric light.CThe importance of inventions.C阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。There are many great inventions that have changed the way we live. The first great invention was the one that is still very important todaythe wheel. 36._D_For hundreds of years a
23、fter that, there were few inventions that influenced our life as greatly as the wheel. Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didnt have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better. In the second half
24、of the 19th century many great inventions were made. 37._B_ These all play a big part in our daily life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new ma
25、terial was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. 38._A_The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. 39._F_ By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.By this time most people in developed countries had a very good li
26、fe. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire to explore again. The earth was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then United States took a step. 40._C_ In 1969 man took his biggest step away from
27、 the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning, though. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of in the future.AIt changed the kind of clothes people wore.BAmong them were the camera, the light and the radio.CSince then other
28、 countries, including China and Japan,have made their own steps into space.DThis made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel far away.EI hope to walk in space one day.FThey made people healthier and allowed them to live longer.五、阅读理解(二)。(每小题2分,共20分)A阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。An
29、American named Crum invented potato chips in 1853, although that was not his intention. He was a chef at a beautiful restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. A regular dish on the menu was fried potatoes, which was an idea that had started in France. At that time, French fried potatoes were cut int
30、o thick slices.One day, a dinner guest at the restaurant sent back his fried potatoes to the chef because he did not like them so thick. So Mr. Crum cut the potatoes a little thinner and fried them. The guest did not like those either. That made Mr. Crum angry, so he thought he would just show the m
31、an. He sliced the potatoes paperthin and fried them, thinking that the man would say nothing about it. However, to his surprise, the man loved the thin potatoes very much. Other guests tried them and also liked them. So Mr. Crums potato chips were added to the menu. They were called Saratoga Chips.F
32、inally, Mr. Crum opened his own restaurant to sell his famous chips. Now potato chips are packaged (包装) and sold in stores.Who 41.invented potato chips?42.Mr._Crum/Crum was an American chef at a restaurant.43.Surprisingly,_the man loved the thin potatoes.The chef was probably glad in the end because
33、 he opened his restaurant to 44.sell chips.Now potato chips are packaged and sold in 45.stores.B阅读下面图文,简要回答所给问题。April 23nd is World Book and Copyright Day. The Day is celebrated by a growing number of people in the world. It has made them discover and make the best use of books. Book are windows to
34、different cultures and tools for dialogue.Do you like reading books?Which would you prefer?Ebooks(电子书) or printed(印刷的) books?In recent years, more and more people like ebooks rather than printed books. But there are still many people who enjoy printed books. That depends on the peoples reading habit
35、s and where they read them. For example, when parents read to their children and people share books with others, most people will choose printed books.There is a survey. When some 16yearold students are asked which they would choose when they want to get a book quickly, when they read while travelin
36、g, and when they read in bed, here are their choices. Please read the chart and try to get some information.46Whats the purpose(目的) of World Book and Copyright Day?It_has_made_people_discover_and_make_the_best_use_of_books.47According to the passage, when would most people choose printed books?When_
37、parents_read_to_their_children_and_people_share_books_with_others,_most_people_will_choose_printed_books.48What percentage(百分比) of the surveyed students like ebooks when they read in bed?The_45%_students_like_ebooks_when_they_read_in_bed.49When traveling, are the students who like ebooks 70% more th
38、an those who like printed books?If not, whats the result?No._(Its)_54%.50Which do you often read, ebooks or printed books?Why?I_often_read_ebooks._Because_it_is_more_convenient.(答案不唯一)六、词语运用。(每小题1分,共10分)根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。ordershockagofinishsitdishluckinventexpensiveneverarri
39、veproject“I remember the first time your Uncle Ben took me to a restaurant,” said Aunt Mary. “It was long before we were married, and I had 51.never eaten out before. We 52.arrived half an hour early so that we could have a drink in the bar(酒吧) first. While we 53.were_sitting there drinking our cocktails(鸡尾酒), the server brought us the menu. Some of the dishes were very 54.expensive but Ben told me that I could have anything I wanted.”“What d
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