2022年高职单招文化素质考试练习题.docx

1、2022年高职单招文化素质考试练习题语文例题(1) 填入下列句子中的词语依次正确的一项是() 林书豪在其职业生涯首发的前五场比赛，,组织有方，率领球队连战皆捷，迅速成为球迷的新偶像。 每当我做足准备了，自己亲临考场时，有一种紧迫感在我心中O 在“中国梦实现中华民族的伟大复兴”路途中，我们必须认识到中国梦并非,而是一个循循渐进的过程。A. 目无全牛油然而生一步登天B.破釜沉舟突如其来一蹴而就C.目无全牛油然而生一蹴而就D.破釜沉舟突如其来一步登天(2) 对毛泽东沁园春长沙中“万类霜天竞自由"一句理解有错误的 一项是()A. 这句描绘了在橘子洲头见到的一幅秋风扫落叶的秋景图。B. 这句的

2、大意是说一切生物都在秋光中争着过自由自在的生活。C. 这句对万物蓬勃向上的情状做了富于哲理性的概况。D. 这句从眼前景一下扩展到世间万物，是前面六句写景的总收。(3) 下列句子运用的修辞手法与其他三项不同的一项是()A. 长城的文明是一种僵硬的雕塑。B. 青春是一颗饱满的种子，其力量在于萌发C. 大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆。D. 小时候，乡愁是一枚小小的邮票。(4) 填空(1) ，思而不学则殆。(论语)别有幽愁暗恨生，。(白居琵琶行)(3) 少壮不努力，o (长歌行)(4) 锲而舍之，;锲而不舍o (荀子劝 学)（5） ,千金散尽还复来。（李白将进酒）（6）安得广厦千万间,，风雨不动安如山？（杜甫

3、茅屋为秋风所破歌）（7）闻道有先后，,如是而己。（韩愈师说）（8）云销雨霁，彩彻区明。,秋水共长天一色。（王勃滕王阁序）问苍茫大地， （毛泽东沁园春长沙）英语例题（1） I have a word with you? It won, t take long.（考查情态动词）A. Can B. Shall C. Must D. Should（2）Not a single song at yesterdays party.（考查否定词置于句首的部分倒装句）A. she sang B. sang she C. did she sing D. she did sing（3）If we now to p

4、rotect the environment, we' 11 liveto regret it.（考查基本时态）A. hadn't acted B. haven，t acted C. don't act D. won' t act（4）阅读理解 Task 1 Choose the best answer. （5 小题，每小题 4 分）Boris has starred in a dozen horror movies. He always plays a monster, a ghost, or some other frightening character.

5、 He uses a lot of make-up （化妆）to make his face as horrifying as possible. Boris finds it interesting to play monsters. He has never been interested in playing romantic heroes, even though he is quite good-looking without his make-up.Last year, after he had made five movies in a row, Boris was so exh

6、austed that he wanted to take a long vacation. He went to a tropical island where no one knew him and he didn' t have to do anything but lie on the beach. But soon he was bored. Lying on the beach all day with nothing to do can be boring. Boris wanted to do something interesting and exciting aga

7、in. After that vacation Boris decided that he liked his exhausting schedule after all.When he came back from his vacation, Boris began working on a new movie right away. He was so glad to be occupied again that he didn' t think about being tired. All his attention was devoted to his performance.

8、 Boris was determined to be more frightening in this movie than he had ever been before.In real life Boris isn' t frightening at all. People are always amazed to see how handsome he is off the screen. He is also very kind, especially with children. That is why Boris was so surprised last week wh

9、en a little girl he met on the street screamed and ran away from him. Boris had forgotten to take off his make-up.1. Why does Boris always play a frightening character?A. He has an ugly face. B. He is interested in it.C. He believes in ghosts. D. He is very humorous.2. Why did Boris want to take a l

10、ong vacation?A. He was very tired. B. He was quite ill.C. He had no suitable characters to play.D. He missed his friends very much.3. What did Boris think of his vacation?A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Exhausting. D. Boring.4. How did Boris feel when he came back to work again?A. Happy. B. Worried.

11、 C. Unhappy. D. Excited.5. What kind of person is Boris in real life?A. Frightening B. Disappointing C. Unfriendly D. Kind.翻译 Task 1 Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (5 小题，每小题3分)1. The trouble is that they are short of money.2.1 showed him my pictures.3. Tom found it hard to communica

12、te with his mother.Task 2 Translate the expressions in brackets into English. (5 小 题，每小题4分)1.(令我吃惊的是)，he passed the drivingtest.2.It is difficult (对于老年人来说学英语).数学例题【例1】一个三角形的三个内角之比为1:2:3,则这个三角形是直角三角 形.()【参考答案】V【例2】已知a是第二象限角，且sina=%,则cos a = V3/2【参考答案】X【例3 “2 < x < 3”是“xN2”成立的充分不必要条件.()【参考答案】J【例4】x的3倍与y的平方的和可以用代数式表示为()A. (3x