货代英语历年考试试题和答案

1、货代英语辅导资料全国国际货运代理考试货代专业英语考试真题 2007年全国国际货运代理从业资格考试国际货代英语试卷【A卷】 （考试时间：14001500）注 意 事 项 一、国际货代英语由试卷和试卷两部分组成。试卷为客观题，包括单项选择题、判断题、多项选择题、完型填空题。试卷为主观题，包括英译汉、汉译英、英文单证操作题。 二、答题说明 请务必使用2B铅笔涂写答题卡，使用其他类型的笔涂卡，读卡器不能识别，答题卡记零分。一、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分。单项选择题的答案只能选择一个，多选不得分） 1、The scope of freight forwarders service on behalf

2、 of consignee (CIF) includes（ ）. Apacking the goods Bpaying the freight to the marine carrier Carranging import customs clearance Dbooking space with the marine carrier 2、According to INCOTERMS 2000, （ ） means that the sellers delivers the goods pass the ships rail at the named port of shipment. AFC

3、A BFOB CCFR DCPT 3、According to UCP600, the terms “middle” of a month in the L/C shall be construed as（ ）. Afrom the 10th to the 20th of the month Bfrom the 11th to the 20th of the month Cfrom the 11th to the 21st of the month Dfrom the 10th to the 21st of the month 4、The insurer is not responsible

4、for partial loss of or damage to cargo caused by natural calamities under the（ ） AWA BFPA CAll Risks DInstitute Cargo Clause(A) 5、（ ）ordinarily means that the shipowner promises to satisfy the charters need for transport capacity over a certain period of time, often one year or several years. AVoyag

5、e chartering BTime chartering CBareboat chartering DContract of affreightment 6、Payment of freight clauses normally appeared in the（ ）charter party. Atime Bvoyage Cbareboat DTCT 7、Marine Bs/L perform a number of functions, which of the following is not correct?（ ）Aevidence of the contract of carriag

6、e Breceipt for the goods shipped Cdocument of title to the goods Dnon-negotiable document 8、Document credit means payment against（ ）instead of against goods. Acontracts Bdocuments Ccargoes Dbank draft 9、From legal point of view, the （ ）on the bill of lading is not the party of the contract of carria

7、ge of goods by sea. Acarrier Bshipper Cconsignee Dnotify party 10、（ ）may be the modes of container transport for LCL/LCL. ACY/CY BDOOR/DOOR CDOOR/CY DCFS/CFS 11、The responsible period of the carrier for the loss of or damage to the cargo as well as delay in delivery under （ ）is between the time the

8、carrier taking over the goods and the time of delivery. ACMR convention Bthe Hague Rules Cthe Hamburg Rules Dthe Hague-Visby Rules 12、 （ ）are rates which are applicable to named types of freight in air cargo transportation. AClass Rates BSpecific Commodity Rates CBulk Unitization Rates DGeneral Carg

9、o Rates 13、The movement of finished product to customers is（ ）. Amarket distribution Bprocurement Cmanufacturing support Dinventory 14、（ ）is a letter from a bank to a foreign bank authorizing the payment of a specified sum to the person or company named. ALetter of Delivery BLetter of Credit CLetter

10、 of Indemnity DLetter of Guarantee 15、For a supply chain to realize the maximum strategic benefit logistics, the full range of functional works must be（ ）. Amanaged Bintegrated Ctransported Dsupplied二、判断题（每题1分，共15分。答案为“是”的，请在答题卡上涂“A”，答案为“否”的，请在答题卡上涂“B”。两个都涂的不得分） 16、The forwarders usually book spaces

11、 with ocean carrier on behalf of consignor basis on the FCA terms in the sales contract made by the consignor as the seller with the buyer.（ ） 17、The CIP term may be used irrespective of the modes of transport including multimodal transport and this term requires the seller to clear the goods for ex

12、port .（ ） 18、 The words “between” applying to any date or period in the credit referring to shipment will be understood to include the date mentioned.（ ） 19、The marine cargo insurance is based on the principles of insurable interest, utmost good faith, and indemnity, etc.（ ） 20、A delivery order is a

13、 commitment on the part of the shipper to ship the goods and serves as the basis for the preparation of the bill of lading.（ ） 21、UCP600 published by the International Chamber of Commerce will come into force on Oct. 1, 2007.（ ） 22、The time chartering means that the shipowner provides a designated m

14、anned ship to the charterer, and the charterer employs the ship for a specific period against payment of hire.（ ） 23、The words “in apparent good order and condition” indicated on the bills of lading are not accepted by the bank due to its unclear meaning .（ ） 24、A vessel which has brought any import

15、s or has loaded exports can leave the port only when written permission, known as “port clearance”, is granted by the local authorities.（ ） 25、The carrier shall be relieved of liability by reason of the defective condition of the vehicle used by him in order to perform the carriage under the CMR con

16、vention.（ ） 26、One of the advantages in the multimodal transport is only to reduce the burden of documentation and formalities for the multimodal transport operators.（ ） 27、Procurement is concerned with purchasing and arranging outbound movement of materials, parts, and/or finished inventory from su

17、ppliers to customers.（ ） 28、General Cargo Rates are applicable to any types of commodity, without the restriction of hazardous consignment size.（ ） 29、FIATA is recognized as representing the freight forwarding industry by many other governmental organizations, governmental authorities, private inter

18、national organizations in the field of transport.（ ） 30、Consolidation can benefit all concerned such as exporters and shippers, carrier and forwarder.（ ） 三、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分。多项选择题的答案多选、少选、错选均不得分） 31、A sound inventory strategy is based on a combination of five aspects of selective deployment: they are

19、core customer segmentation, and（ ）. Aproduct profitability Btransportation integration Ctime-based performance Dcompetitive performance 32、According to INCOTERMS 2000, （ ） mean that the seller must pay the costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to the named port of destination or must in add

20、ition pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the named destination. ACFR、CIF BCPT、CIP CFOB、FCA DCPT、FCA 33、（ ）do not cover cargo damage due to fresh water or rain. AWA BFPA CAll Risks DFresh water and/or rain damage risks 34、The sea waybill is one of the shipping documents used for

21、 sea transportation and serve as （ ）. Acargo receipt Bdocument of title Cevidence of contract of cargo transportation Dnegotiable document 35、Usually the（ ） charter parties provide a period of time for vessel employment. Avoyage Btime Cbareboat DTCT 36、FIATA has created several documents and forms,

22、they are（ ）,etc. AFBL BFDT CFFI DFOB 37、（ ）can be transferred to third parties. AOrder bills of lading BCopy bills of lading CStraight bills of lading DBearer bills of lading 38、（ ）are the documents used in air cargo transportation. ASLI BSWB CAWB DCargo manifest 39、Scope of freight forwarding servi

23、ces on behalf of the consignor usually includes（ ）. Aweighing and measuring the goods Bpacking the goods Carranging for import clearance Dbooking space with carrier 40、An international freight forwarder should be familiar with（ ）. Ainternational trade routes Blocation of ports Cpattern of internatio

24、nal trade Dprovisions of the letter of credit四、完型填空（每题1分，共10分。每题答案只能选择一个，多选不得分） Transportation is one of the most significant areas of (41) because of its impact on customer service and the firms cost structure. The primary transportation value proposition is product movement up and down the supply

25、chain. Without reliable transportation, most commercial activities could not function. The international (42) is nowadays frequently carried out in containers. Containers are particularly suitable for (43). If the exporter intends to fill a full container load, the forwarder or shipping line will pr

26、epare an empty container to the exporter for loading. If the cargo is (44), the exporter sends it to the container freight station, where it will be (45) with the goods of other exporters in a container. 41、Alogistics Binventory Cwarehousing Dpackaging 42、Atransshipment Btransportation Chandling Dco

27、nsolidation 43、Aair transport Broad transport Crail transport Dmultimodal transport 44、ALCL BFCL Clarge quantity Dbulk cargo 45、Astuffed Bconsolidated Cloaded Dfilled A large number of documents are used in the modern international trade such as marine bills of lading, letter of credit, insurance po

28、licy, commercial invoice, packing list, air waybill etc. The (46) is a document of title, the holder of which can get the goods at the port of destination from the carrier. (47) is the most common method of making international payments. The (48) mainly functions as receipt of the goods for dispatch

29、, evidence of the contract of carriage between the carrier and the consignor in air transportation. (49) is an evidence of insurance contract issued by the insurer to the assured in which stipulating each partys rights and responsibilities. (50) is a document issued by the authorized body in the exp

30、orters country stating the country of origin of the goods. 46、Asea waybill Bocean bill of lading Cair waybill Dinvoice 47、AInvoice BLetter of credit CCheck DBill 48、Ainsurance policy Bocean bill of lading Cair waybill Dinvoice 49、AInsurance policy BOcean bill of lading CAir waybill DInvoice 50、APack

31、ing list BCertificate of origin CInvoice DDock receipt2007年全国国际货运代理从业资格考试国际货代英语试卷（考试时间：15051605） 注 意 事 项 一、国际货代英语由试卷和试卷两部分组成。试卷为客观题，包括单项选择题、判断题、多项选择题、完型填空题。试卷为主观题，包括英译汉、汉译英、英文单证操作题。 二、将自己的姓名、准考证号、身份证号、工作单位写在试卷纸上的密封线以内。 凡写在装订线以外的，试卷作废，并视为违规。 三、试卷答案直接写在试卷上。 一、英译汉（前10道题，每题0.5分，第11道题5分，共10分） （1）THC （2）I

32、ATA （3）UCP （4）EDI （5）BAF （6）UIC （7）TCT （8）AWB （9）INCOTERMS （10）MTO （11）FIATAs main objectives are: To unite the freight forwarding industry worldwide. To represent, promote and protect the interests of the industry. To familiarize trade and industry and the public at large with the services rendered

33、 by freight forwarders. To improve and promote the quality of services rendered by freight forwarders To assist with vocational training for freight forwarders. 二、汉译英（英文全拼，简写不得分，前10道题，每题0.5分，第11道题5分，共10分） （1）仓储和配送 （2）场站收据 （3）正本提单 （4）物流条形码 （5）商业信函 （6）整箱货 （7）积载因数 （8）包装舱容 （9）公共承运人 （10）保险批单 （11）除非另有规定，公

34、司对于下列原因造成的任何损失不承担任何责任：客户或其代理的行为或疏忽；遵循客户的指示；货物包装或标识不良；货物固有的缺陷。 二、英文单证操作题（共20分） 请根据下列所提供的销售合同主要条款，修改信用证条款的主要内容，再根据修改后的信用证条款审核并修改集装箱货物托运单。（注意：对信用证和托运单的内容进行审核，将错误的项目划掉，并填写上正确的内容。） 1、 有关销售合同的主要条款 合同号：CH200501 卖方：青岛AAA进出口公司 买方：新加坡BBB贸易公司 商品：100%棉衬衫 数量：300箱，每箱20件，总重量20500公斤，总体积为30立方米 单价：CFR新加坡每箱2000美元 总金额：

35、600000美元 装运期：2005年3月31日前自中国青岛港装运，可转运，但不可分批装运 保险：买方自理 付款条件：不可撤销的即期信用证方式付款，议付有效期为上述装运期后15天内，在中国青岛到期。 2、信用证主要内容 Revocable documentary credit Number: LC223-5866686 Date: March 1, 2005 Date and place of expiry: March 31, 2005 Singapore Advising bank: Bank of China Beneficiary: Singapore BBB Trading Compa

36、ny. Applicant: Qingdao AAA Import and Export Corp Shipment from: Qingdao to Singapore, on or about March 31, 2005 Partial shipments: Not allowed Transshipment: Not allowed Description of goods: 100% Cotton Shirt as per S/C No. CH2004 Total amount: USD660000 (SAY US DOLLARS SIXTY-SIX THOUSANDS ONLY)

37、Total quantity: 300 Cartons Total gross weight: 20500 KGS Total measurement: 30CBM Price term: CIF Singapore. Following documents required: +Signed commercial invoice in triplicate +Packing list in triplicate +Full set of clean on board ocean bill of lading made out to order of shipper and endorsed

38、in blank and marked “freight prepaid” and notify applicant. +Insurance Policy in duplicate for full CIF value plus 10% covering All Risks as per Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses of the PICC dated 1/1/1981 and stating claims payable in London, UK in the currency of the credit.2006年全国国际货代考试（国际货代英语）试卷及答案【卷】一

39、、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分。单项选择题的答案只能选择一个，多选不得分） 1The scope of freight forwarders service on behalf of consignor includes(C). A. booking space with exporter B. paying the freight to the exporters C. arranging export customs clearance D. booking space with the insurer 2According to INCOTERMS 2000( A )means tha

40、t the sellers delivers the goods, cleared for export, to the carrier nominated by the buyers at the named place. A. FCA B. FOB C. CFR D.CPT 3According to UCP500, the terms “beginning” of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as (C) A. from the 1st to the last day of the month B. from th

41、e 1st to the 15th of the month C. from the 1st to the 10th of the month D. from the 1st to the 5th of the month 4Which of the following insurance coverage does not cover total loss of or damage to cargo caused by earthquake or lightning? ( B ) A. WA B.FPA C. Institute Cargo Clause(B) D. Institute Ca

42、rgo Clause(C) 5Which of the following standard Charter Party forms is used in a Voyage Charter?(A) A. GENCON B. BALTIME C. NYPE D. BARECON 6Laytime and demurrage clause normally appeared in the ( B )Charter Party. A. Time B. Voyage C. Bareboat D. TCT 7Which of the following terms on the B/L shows th

43、at the Bill of Lading is clean B/L?(C) A. insufficient packing B. one carton short C. in apparent good order and condition D. missing safety seal 8The number of original Bills of Lading required by the L/C may be expressed as 3/3, which means ( A ) A.3 originals and 3 copies B.6 originals C.3 origin

44、als and all should be tendered to the bank D.6 originals and all should be tendered to the bank 9When determining the freight rate, the age-old principles of “what the traffic can bear” is increasingly substituted by the ( C )principle nowadays. A. open market rate B. surcharges C. service cost D. s

45、towage factor 10 Which of the following modes of container transport may not be FCL/FCL.( D ) A.CY/CY B.DOOR/DOOR C.DOOR/CY D.CFS/CFS 11 The responsible period of the carrier for the loss of or damage to the cargo as well as delay in delivery under CMR Convention is between (D). A. the Port to Port

46、B. the Door to Door C. the Rail to Rail D. the time the carrier taking over the goods and the time of delivery 12 The terms under which the shipowner is not responsible for loading and discharging stowage and trimming costs is (B) A. FOBST B. FIOST C. FIOS D. FIO 13 For a Supply Chain to realize the

47、 maximum strategic benefit of logistics, the full range of functional work must be ( A ). A. managed B. integrated C. transported D. supplied 14 The rate of FAK refers to ( B ). A. freight for class B. freight of all kinds C. weight/measure rate D. all inclusive rate 15 Which of the following is not

48、 belonged to the Advisory Body of FIATA?( A ) A. AFI B. ABDG C. ABIT D. ABVT 二、判断题（每题1分，共15分。答案为“是”的，请在答题卡上涂“A”，答案为“否”的，请在答题卡上涂“B”。两个都涂的不得分）16Assisting the consignee, if necessary, in warehousing and distribution is one of the services provided by the freight forwarder on behalf of the consignee. (A

49、) 17The CPT term may be used irrespective of the mode of transport including multimodal transport and this term requires the buyer to clear the goods for export. (A) 18. The word“to, until, till, from”applying to any date or period in the credit referring to shipment will be understood to include th

50、e date mentioned.(A) 19The All Risks of PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clause does not cover risk of war and special additional risks but cover the general additional risks.(A) 20A booking note is a commitment on the part of the shipper to ship the goods and serves as the basis for the preparation of the B

51、ill of Lading. (A) 21The UCP500 published by the International Chamber of Commerce contains detailed provisions dealing with the operation of the Bill of Lading. (B) 22The Voyage Charter means that the vessel is put at the disposal of the Charterer for a certain period employment without any crew. (

52、B) 23Straight Bill of Lading are not negotiable and cannot be transferred to third parties.(A) 24From legal point of view, the Notify Party on the Bill of Lading is not the party of the contract of the carriage of goods by sea. (A) 25The road transport in the countries outside Europe is to a great e

53、xtent governed by the CMRConvention.(B) 26One of the advantages in multimodal transport is to minimize time loss at transshipment point.(A) 27The primary objective of information flow management is to reconcile differentials of different movement requirements within individual logistics areas, to im

54、prove overall supply chain performance. (A)28The figure like1/10/2005 in British English will be understood as January10, 2005, while in American English will be understood as October1, 2005. (B) 29E-business not only involves exchanges among customers, business partners and the vendor, but also inc

55、ludes operations that handled within the business itself. (A) 30Usually, an Air Waybill is non-negotiable, that is, the goods must be sent to the consignee titled in the Air Waybill. (A) 三、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分。多项选择题的答案多选、少选、错选均不得分） 31Which of the following belong to logistics activities? (BCD) A. facility network B. transportation C. warehousing D. inventory 32 According to INCOTERMS2000 which groups of the following trade terms mean that the seller should contract for the carriage of the goods? (AB)