初中英语毕业生学业文化考试适应性试题(扫描版)

1、2017 年和中毕业主学业立化善试适应性练习英暹试题旌勺浙江省绍兴市上虞区 2017 年初中英语毕业生学业文化考试适应性试题2017年初中毕业生学业文化考试适应性练习英语试题卷试卷1（选择题共70分）（-听力部分（共25分）一、听力（本题有 15小题，第一节毎小题 1 分，第二、三节毎小题 2分|共计 25分 第C. A doctor.C.By bus.CHA post office.U To phy with Dave.C. She wears glasses.C. He has a toothache.C. Cold and diy.C. To her school.C. Missing

2、her plane.U About JO nrunutes.C. In Australia.2017 年和中毕业主学业立化善试适应性练习英暹试题旌勺一节：听小对话，回蓉问題.L What does Tom do?A* An engineer,B. A policmaa.2. How did Steve go to work today?A. By car.B, By bike.3. Which place is the girl probably in?ArA guitar whop,B, A book store-4. What is Jack going to do this aftern

3、oon?A, To play tennis.B” To have art class-5. Wbax does Johns first English teacher Look like?A. She!s tall and thin.B, She has black hair第二节：听对话，回蓉问题* 听下面一段对话，回蓉第卜 7 小题.6. Whats wrong with Mike?He has a cold.B He has a headache.7. How*s the weather in New York?A. Cold and windy*B. Windy and dry”听下面

4、一段对话回蓉第 410 小题.& Where the woman going?A. To her office,B. To the airport.a9, What is the wOTnan worried about?A. Being late for school B. Missing meeting friends,10.Hew long does the driver think it will take to get there?A. Around 10 minutes. B- Over 15 minutes.第三节：听独白.回答问题+11.Where were some gard

5、en pictures painted?A. In America.B” In Italy.2017 年初中毕业生学业文化考试适应性练习英语试題卷-212. What can the visitors see on the second floor?13. On which floor is the clock collection on show?14. What can the visitors get for free?A. A guide bookB. A beautiful flower. C. A museum photo.15. When does the museum clos

6、e?（二）笔试部分（共45分）二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各題所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.A boy selling magazines walked up to a house that people seldom visited The house was oldand the owner 16 came out. When he did come out he wouldnt say _17 to anybody but simplylooked at them. The boy and the other children were

7、told to _18 the house by their parents The boy knocked on the door and waited, 19 he was ready to walk away, the door slowlyopened“Uh, sir, I, uh, am selling these magazines and I was wondering 20 youd like to buy one.nThe old man just looked at the boy. The boy could see the inside of the house and

8、 21 some dogfigurines（小雕像） Do you 22 dog figurines?” the boy asked.Yds, I have many collections, they are my family here.MThe boy felt sorry for the man, as he seemed to be very 23 “I have a magazine about dogshere for collectors Its perfect for you”But the old man said, I need 24 of the magazines,

9、now goodbye.”The boy was sad. He went home and then had an idea. He had a little dog figurine! He walkedback to the old man，s house with the 25 Heknocked onthe door again and this time the old mancame 26 to the door. Boy, I told you no 27 ”No, sir. But I wanted to bring you a gift The boy handed him

10、 the figurine. “I have one athome and now this is 28 you. ”The old man was 29 : no one had ever given him such a gift and shown him so much kindness.“Boy, you have a（n）_30_ heart. Thank you!”A. A film show.B. AtelevisiC. AclothesA. ThefirstB. The second floor.C. ThethirdA. 5:00pm.B. 5:30 pm.C. 6:00

11、pm.2017 午初中毕业生学业文化考试适应性练习英沼试题卷-4From that day on the oldman started coming out of the houseand greeting people Heand the boybecame friends The boy even brought his dog to see the man weekly.16. A. nearlyB. neverC. onlyD. hardly17. A. OKB. sorryC. goodbyeD. hello1& A. stay away fromB be interested in

12、C look out ofD take pride in19. A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Since20. A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. why21. A. boughtB. sawC heardD. laid22. A. makeB. sellC. collectD. trust23. A. happyB. lonelyC. shyD. kind24. A. nothingB. anyC. eitherD. none25. A. bagB figurineC. dogD. friend26. A. directlyB. quietlyC.

13、carefullyD. actively27. A. newspapersB magazinesC. lettersD books28. A. onB. inC. forD from29. A. surprisedB disappointedC. tiredD relaxed30. A. bigB. weakC. healthyD. honest三. 阅读理解（本题有15小题.每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.AThe tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. It was

14、 feared that bad spirits wereattracted（吸弓I） to people on their birthdays To protect them from harm, friends and familymembers would come to stay with the birthday person and bring good wishes. Giving giftsbrought even more good cheer. This is how birthday parties began.The following are some countri

15、es birthday traditions:Canada一Putting butter on the nose. In Canada, the birthday persons nose is put butter onfor good luck.China一Noodles for lunch. The birthday child receives a gift of money from his/her parentsFriends and relatives are invited to lunch and noodles are served to wish the birthday

16、 child a longlife.England一Money cakes. Some symbolic objects are mixed into the birthday cake as it isbeing prepared. If your piece of cake has a coin in it, then you will be rich.Italy一Pulling ears. The childs ears are pulled as many times as how old she/he is turning.2017 年初中毕业生学业文化考试适应性练习英语试题卷-3J

17、apan一New clothes. The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the momentNew Zealand一Birthday claps（拍手）.After the candles on the birthday cake are lit, thehappybirthdaysong is sungloudly andthebirthday personreceivesa clap foreachyearshe/he hasbeen alive and then one for good luck.The United States

18、-Cake, candles and song A cake is made, and candles are put on top basedon how old the person is.31. According to the passage, the birthday person_ can probably receive a gift ofmoney.A. in AmericaB in ChinaC. in Japan D. in Italy32. It can be seen from the passage that_ .A in Canada, some butter is

19、 put on the birthday childs nose for good luckB. in England, coins are the only things that can be made into a birthday cakeC. in Japan, the birthday childs ears are pulled when she/he is having the partyD in New Zealand, an eight-year-old birthday child receives ten claps in all33. The purpose of w

20、riting the first paragraph（段落）is_ .A. to tell us how birthday parties startedB. to show how people celebrate birthdayC. to encourage people to have more partiesD to teach people how to stop the bad spiritsBFor Claire James, aged 12 when this interview took place, nothing beat hiking around thecountr

21、yside.Claire, who lives in Leicester, was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Sincethen, shehasjoinedtheRamblers Association漫步者协会）withherparents, Martin andKaren.We started by taking our two dogs for walks, and we really liked walking around thecountryside,nsays Claire. “There are

22、quite a lot of footpaths near where we live, and now we gowalking all year round, even in the winter”My first big walk was the Leicestershire Round, which is 11 miles. But we did it bit by bitover quite a long time.”When we joined the Ramblers my dad thought some of the walks would be too much for m

23、e,but I really surprised him.”My friends at school think Im a little mad, but I love being outside with my family and seeing all the colors of theflowers and everything. And walking has made me so much fitter. I think itwould be a really good idea to ask2017 午初中毕业生学业文化考试适应性练习英沼试题卷-4other kids of my

24、age to walk because kids are getting fat these days.”Claires dad Martin is really proud of his daughter. Shes learning a lot about the countryside,which is really important, he says.uAnd it has helped with her social skills very much.34. Which of the following is TRUE about Claire James?A. She start

25、ed hiking with her classmates.B. Her parents sometimes worried about he匚C. She hardly ever walks in the cold winter.D. She has been a hiker for almost seven years.35. It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that Claires first big walk, theLeicestershire Round, was_for her.A. relaxingB. meaningless C

26、difficultD. exciting36. The 6thparagraph mainly tells us_.A. how Claire fell in love with hikingB what Claire thinks about hikingC. what people think of kids getting fatD. how her friends feel about hiking37. The underlined worduitnin the last paragraph probably refers to（指代）A. being interviewedB. s

27、eeing flowersC. hiking outsideD. walking dogscSubways are railways that are built underground. They are the best kind of high-speed citytransport. The tracks（轨道）and stations are below ground, keeping the streets above free oftracks and stations. The system is grade-separated, so the trains will not

28、be late because of trafficproblems. The trains run at a high speed, so people can move quickly between different parts ofthe city. Since travel by subway is much quicker than by car within the city, many people use thesubway rather than drive.The subway is used in many cities around the world. The m

29、ost famous subways include NewYork City, London, Paris, Tokyo, Boston, and Toronto. In Toronto, theYonge Street line forms onto the surface and runs as a surface railway, but the track is isolatedfrom surface traffic with overpasses（天桥）and underpasses（地下通道），so it has the2017年初中毕业生学业文化考试适应性练习英语试题卷-7a

30、dvantages of a grade-separated line but at lower cost.The big problem with subways is that it costs too much to build them. Today, for richernations, if a city does not have a high-speed transport system and wants to begin a system, the bestway may be monorail（单轨铁路）.Monorail has most of the advantag

31、es of subways but at amuch lower cost.3 & The first paragraph mainly talks about the_of subwaysA. advantagesB. developmentC. speedD. popularity39. The underlined word isolated” in Paragraph 2 means_ .A.连接的B.环绕的C.重叠的D.隔离的二40. The greatest difficulty to build subways is_.A. finding proper placesB the

32、high costC. getting peoples supportD. the low safety41. In which page of a magazine can this passage be read?_ .A. Tech & Science B Environment C Wild LifeD EducationDGoing to a sleepaway camp is a summertime tradition for many kids. Its a chance to try newthings and learn a little more about being

33、independentMany kids go to day camps during the summer. They can be a lot of fun, but you have to startin the morning and come home every night, just like you do during the school year.Sleepaway camps offers some more excitement because ybuTl be there all day and night,eating yourmeals thereandsleep

34、ing over.Its akindof vacation, butwithoutyourparents YouTlprobably sleep in a cabin（小木屋）and have to share the bathroom with the other kids. Somesleepaway camps have separate rooms for sleeping, though. Other camps are just for girls or boys,but often these all-girl and all-boy camps get together for

35、 dances and parties.Just like any vacation, youll need to pack a bag full of the clothes and other things youll needwhile youre there. Food is usually provided, but you might need some money for snacks.Camp counselors（顾问）will be there to lead activities and keep you safe, just like yourparents would

36、 at home For instance, if you get sick, a counselor could call a doctor and yourparents But best of all, camp counselors help kids have fun at camp. They organize the activitiesand set the schedule（时亥U表）for days and evenings.Its nice to bring small reminders of home, such as photos of your family or

37、 your favorite pet.2017 年初中毕业生学业文化考试适应性练习英语试题卷-3These will be useful if you start to miss them.42. From the passage we know that_ A. kids have to stay overnight at sleepaway campsB. kids can have a longer sleep at sleepaway campsC kids might stay at sleepaway camps with parentsD. kids usually go to

38、sleepaway camps in wintertime43. According to the passage, kids who attend sleepaway camps can bring all thefollowing things EXCEPT_A. moneyB. clothes C family photos D favorite pets44. Paragraph 5 is mainly about_ .A. who knew you would miss your familyB. why kids like to go to a sleepaway campC wh

39、o takes care of you at a sleepaway campD. what you need to pack for a sleepaway camp45. The best title for this passage might be_A. Have a Good Sleep C. Goaway to CampB. Sleep in a Cabin D. Have a Day Camp试卷口（非选择题 共50分）四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）.exact repeat unless web

40、site wood46.1 cant remember_what she said 47. If you love to read, you can work for newspapers, magazines, television stations and 4& The little boy wont go to sleep_his mother tells him a story.49. Chinese chopsticks are mostly made of bamboo, but today there are more and2017年初中毕业生学业文化考试适应性练习英语试题卷-

41、7more_ones and plastic ones50. To avoid the same mistake, Pete patiently_ that chemistry experiment.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据皓号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每 空一词）.Welcome to London! Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city. London,the51（首都）ofthe UK,is thebiggest cityin Western Europewith overseven52（百万）peopl

42、e. It sits by the River Thames. London has a history of more than 2,000 yearsTlieBritish Empire usedto 53（统治）aroundtheworld,so manypeoplefrom aroundtheworld moved to London They have brought with them their own languages and 54（文化）.More than 300 different languages are 55（说）in LondonLondon is known

43、for 56（它的）many museums. One important museum is the BritishMuseum.It is theoldest 57（公共的）museum inthe world.Therearetwomain art museumsinLondon:the National Galleryandthe TateGallery. 58_（除 之夕卜）these, Londonis alsohometo arts, such as theatre andmusic. TheGlobeTheatre, whichwas popular in the late 1

44、6thandearly 17th 59（世 纪），was opened for performances of William Shakespeares plays.London has many wonderful places to visit. For example, the well-known Clock Towercalled the Big Benis 320feet high. 60（另一）famous Londonbuilding is Buckingham Palace.The members of royal（皇家的）family of England live the

45、re.五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入皓号中所给单词的正 确形式.Amotherbird decidedthat thetop ofourcomer post（柱子）wouldbethe perfect place to put her new home. She started to build it stick by stick.Dad noticed 61 she was doing and threw her work back hoping she wouldchoose a nearby tree instead.

46、However,the bird was strong-minded and kept 62 （return） to rebuild her nest again and again. 63（final）. Dadgavein andlet herfinish herwork.Whenit 64（do）,the mother birdlaid hereggs in her warm, dry and safe home.2017 年初中毕业生学业文化考试适应性练习英语试题卷-3A few weeks later three tiny heads suddenly 65 (appear) ove

47、r the comer of the nest. I hadnever seen baby birds so close up before I watched in wonder as the little heads held out 66 thesmall mouths opened wide to receive the food. I knew their mom would continue her work everyday, lovingly feeding her _67 (baby) until they were grown, beautiful, and ready t

48、o fly.Watching those baby birds made me think 68 how we crowd in our own nests waiting for thetime to fly. We are bom to fly in the sky on 69 wings of love and joy. We are bom to go 70 (high)and be better with every good thought we think and kind act we do. All we need is that we have tomake that fi

49、rst jump.六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)阅读下面短文，然后从文后所给的A-B五个选项中选择正确的小标题(其 中一项多余)，将其序号填入71-74题，并回答75题.Why we can help you learn English71-.，*-驴丄屮严&岸We are not native(本国的)speakers of English. We are learners. Weve attended Englishclasses, weve done grammar exercises, weve taken exams. Weve done all the thi

50、ngs that youVedoing now We know what is hard and what is easy. We know your problems.72We first started looking for good ways to learn English in 1993 Like you, we could readsimple English texts, but our other English skills were poor.In about 3 years, by taking several important steps, we became ex

51、perts at English Now wecan do things we have never dreamed ofIn 3 years learning process, we came up with a number of skills for effective( 有 效的)English learning and tested them on ourselves.72.In the past years, we have told many people (our friends and students) about our learningmethods. Those wh

52、o listened to our advice improved their English greatly.We have also met people who have learned English successfully without our help. When weasked them about their learning methods, we often found that they were very similar to ours.74If you use our methods and you think they are effective, tell u

53、s about it! We have createdAntimoon to help people learn English, and we would like to know if our efforts are successful.A. We have helped other people2017年初中毕业生学业文化考试适应性练习英语试题卷 TOB. One more thingC We have been in your situationD We have learned English for 3 years E We have succeeded75. What do y

54、ou think is a good way to learn English?（不少于5个单词）七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）76.你校英语社团将组织谈论“How students in different countries spend the summervacation请你根据下表内容，描述美国学生和英国学生的暑期 活动，并谈谈你的暑期活动以及你对假期活动的看法，准备在社团课上交 流。美国中学生做义工或打工；有时参加夏令营；英国中学生几乎没有作业；传统项目：参观博物馆你的活动及看法注意：(1)文章必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节：(2)看法至少两条；(3)词数：80100

55、；(4短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。短文首句：Hello, everyone! Its fun to talk about how students in different countries spend theirsummer vacation2017年初中毕业生学业文化考试适应性练习 英语听力材料和参考答案听力材料:第一节：命对话，回答问题。对话读一遍。1. W: Bob, youre an engineer. What about your brother Tom?M: Hes a policeman But he used to be a doctor 2. W: Why do

56、 you come to work by bus today, Steve?M: My sons bike is broken He borrowed mine to go mountain biking3. W: Fm interested in buying a guitar.M: Well, youve come to the right place. We have over a hundred guitars in more thantwenty-tour ditterent styles.4. W: Do you want to join us in playing tennis

57、this afternoon, Jack?M: Ive got an art lesson at 3:30. But Dave is free and hes really good at playing tennis 5. W: John, do you still remember your first English teacher?M: Sure. Shes tall and thin. She doesift wear glasses 第二节：听对话，回答问题。 听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。对话读两遍。W: Hi, Mike. Long time no see. You don

58、tlook well. M: Fm not feeling well. Fve caught a cold.W: Is it because of the bad weather?M: Yeah, its been cold and windy recently Do you like the weather here?2017年初中毕业生学业文化考试适应性练习英语朗力材料和参考答案-2W: Not really But Fve got used to it now By the way, Im going to New York next month.What，s the weather l

59、ike there?M: Not very good Its windy and dry. Usually autumn is the best season in New York听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题.对话读两遍。W: Hey, taxi!M: Can I help you?W: Yes. Fd like to go to the airport, pleaseM: Well Just get in and sit down Lets go.W: Could you please drive a little faster? Fm taking the 11:00 plane

60、to Sydney.M: Im sorry, but its not allowed. Dont you see the police by the roadside?W: Im afraid that I will be late for my plane.M: Take it easy. You see, its 9:15 now.W: How long is it from here to the airport?M: Im not sure. But Im sure I can get there in half an hour.W: That would be fine. I hop