Unit4《Making_the_news》课件-重点单词短语详解与练习

1、1.admire v. 佩服；羡慕；赞美佩服；羡慕；赞美 _n. 钦佩钦佩 _n. 崇拜者；爱慕者崇拜者；爱慕者 _adj.令人钦佩的；值得赞扬的令人钦佩的；值得赞扬的admirableadmirationadmirer2.eager adj. 热切的；渴望的；热心的热切的；渴望的；热心的_adv. 热切地热切地_ n.渴望；热心渴望；热心_搭配搭配渴望干某事渴望干某事be eager to do sth.eagerlyeagerness3.gifted adj.有天赋的有天赋的 _n.礼物；天赋礼物；天赋 _搭配搭配 在在有天赋有天赋be gifted in或或have a gift/tal

2、ent forgift It is known that he was gifted _ painting when he was young.When he grew up，he turned _(gift) artist. He has a gift _ music.foringifted4.appointment n.约会；任命约会；任命 _vt.任命；委派任命；委派_ 搭配搭配与某人约会与某人约会make/fix an appointment with sbappoint The _ (assist) asked the boss for _ so that he could assi

3、st the workers _ improving the efficiency. Would you like to assist me_my English?withassistantassistancein1.1.全神贯注于全神贯注于 _2.2.指控或控告指控或控告 _3.3.为了为了( (做做) _) _4.4.把事情弄清楚把事情弄清楚 _5.5.对对非常敏感非常敏感 _6.6.拍照拍照 _7.7.诀窍诀窍 _a trick of the trade concentrate onaccuse.ofso as toget sth.straighthave a nose fortake

4、a photograph8.提前提前 _9.最后最后 _10.渴望做渴望做 _11.take a course _12.get absorbed in _13.set to work _14.cover/go on a story_去采访去采访 ahead of timelast of allbe eager to do上课上课专心于专心于开始工作开始工作15.depend on _16.tell the truth _17.look forward to _18.make an appointment_19.work experience _20.arrange an interview _

5、安排采访安排采访依靠；取决于依靠；取决于说出真相说出真相期待期待约会约会工作经验工作经验1.The reporter was covering the accident while the photographer_ _.2.The driver_ killing two persons in the road accident. was taking photographswas accused of3.Concerned about the coming exam，Tom couldnt _what the teacher said though_ .4.My teacher says I

6、_ good math materials and I have the_ to solving the problems.concentrate ontaking a coursehave a nose for trick of the trade7.The fans _ see their idol and waited long in front of the stadium.8.She regarded Tom the sort of person _ in all her life，so she _ him.were eager toto depend onmade an appoi

7、ntment with9.The new reporter without_ (工作经验工作经验)_ (期待期待) _ (采访采访) by himself.10.They_ (开始工作开始工作) early _finish the work_.ahead of timeworking experiencelooks forward tocovering a storyset to workso as to1. cover n.(书的书的)封皮封皮;封面封面;覆盖物覆盖物;v.覆盖覆盖;占用占用;包括包括;走过走过;采访采访;报导报导be covered with 被被覆盖覆盖under the

8、 cover of在在的掩护下的掩护下,趁着趁着运用：体会下列句子中运用：体会下列句子中cover 的不同含义。的不同含义。 He bought a book with a hard cover. She covered her face with her hands. This story written by Dan Brown covers only one day and is very interesting.封皮封皮(hard cover精装）精装）掩盖，遮盖掩盖，遮盖包括包括 We covered more than 60 miles before dark that day.

9、A reporter must be sent to cover the national election. The troops marched under the cover of night. 趁着趁着行走行走采访采访2. acquire vt. 获得；养成；学到获得；养成；学到(get，gain，obtain)acquire a(good)knowledge of得到得到知识，知识，精通精通acquired experience acquire good habits3. accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告指责；谴责；控告accuse sb.of sth.因因指责或控告某人指责或控

10、告某人the accused被告被告4. demand n.需求；需求；vt. 要求要求 强烈要求强烈要求demand to do要求做要求做demand that sb.(should)do sth.要求某人要求某人做某事做某事demand of sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事要求某人做某事in(great)demand 非常需要的非常需要的meet ones demands 满足某人的要求满足某人的要求6. approve v.赞成；认可；批准赞成；认可；批准 approve of 赞成，赞许，同意赞成，赞许，同意说明：说明：指正式批准或接受某个计划、请指正式批准或接受某个计划、

11、请求或建议等时，是及物动词。求或建议等时，是及物动词。派生：派生：approval n. 同意；批准同意；批准 运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 恐怕你的父母不赞成你和他结婚。恐怕你的父母不赞成你和他结婚。I am afraid your parents wont_ . 市议会批准了这项建设计划。市议会批准了这项建设计划。The city council_ the building plan.approved approve of your marrying him 1. concentrate on(doing)sth.专心专心(干干)某某事事拓展：拓展：co

12、ncentrate ones efforts/ attention on把把集中在集中在2. have a nose for 善于觉察善于觉察/对对很敏感很敏感例句：例句：记者对新闻有很强的觉察力。记者对新闻有很强的觉察力。Reporters have a good nose for news. 归纳：归纳：结构类似的词组还有：结构类似的词组还有：have an eye for 对对有鉴赏能力有鉴赏能力have an ear for对对有欣赏能力有欣赏能力(听觉灵敏听觉灵敏)have a gift/talent for对对有天赋有天赋运用：用运用：用nose，eye，ear，gift填空。填空

13、。 As a reporter，Mary has a _ for a story. Through the competition，the leader of the group can pick out some singers having a _ for music.nose gift Being trained for many years，all the students have a good_ for different kinds of music. As a good artist，she has a/an _ for colour. eyeear3. inform sb.o

14、f sth.把某事告诉某人把某事告诉某人运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 他把你的决定告诉了我。他把你的决定告诉了我。He informed me_ your decision. 把我们的计划通知他，这事就交给你了。把我们的计划通知他，这事就交给你了。I will leave it to you_ .to inform him of our plan of归纳：结构类似的词组还有：归纳：结构类似的词组还有： _ sb.of sth.提醒某人某事提醒某人某事 _sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物抢劫某人某物 _sb.of sth.治愈某人某病治愈某人某病 _sb.o

15、f sth.警告某人某事警告某人某事 _sb.of sth.控告某人犯某罪控告某人犯某罪 remind robcurewarnaccuse5. so as to(do)为了为了(做做)用法：用法： so as to do不能放在句首，但不能放在句首，但与之同义的与之同义的in order to do却可以放在句却可以放在句首；首； 否定式是否定式是so as not to do。运用：改写下面的句子运用：改写下面的句子 He came to school early so as to clean the classroom.He came to school early_ _clean the

16、 classroom. We ran all the way so as not to be late.We ran all the way_ _late. in order not to be/so that we wouldnt be in order to/so that he could6. look forward to + n.昐望昐望运用：根据所给单词的正确形式填空运用：根据所给单词的正确形式填空I am looking forward to_ (hear) from you soon. hearing7. ahead of 在在前面；领先前面；领先运用：理解划线部分的意思并翻译句子。运用：理解划线部分的意思