最新英语专业四级核心词汇整理版

1、英语专业四级核心词汇1 .alterv.改变，改动，变更2 .burstvi.,n.突然发生，爆裂3 .disposevi.除掉；处置；解决；处理（of）4 .blastn.爆炸；气流vi.炸，炸掉5 .consumev.消耗，耗尽6 .splitv.劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spitv.吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spillv.溢出，溅出，倒出9.slipv.滑动，滑落；忽略10.slidev.滑动，滑落n.滑动；滑面;幻灯片11 .bacterian.细菌12 .breedn.种，品种v.繁殖，产仔13 .budgetn.预算v.编预算，作安排14 .candidaten.候选人15 .ca

2、mpusn.校园16.liberala.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17 .transformv.转变，变革；变换18 .transmitv.传播，播送；传递19 .transplantv.移植20 .transportvt.运输，运送n.运输,运输工具21 .shiftv.转移；转动；转变22.varyv.变化，改变；使多样化23.vanishvi.消灭，不见24.swallowv.吞下，咽下n.燕子25.suspicionn.怀疑，疑心26.suspiciousa.怀疑的，可疑的27 .milda.温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28 .tendera.温柔的；脆弱的29 .nuisancen.损

3、害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）1.1 insignificanta.无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31 .acceleratevt.力口速,促进32 .absolutea.绝对的，无条件的；完全的33 .boundaryn.分界线，边界34 .braken.刹车，制动器v.刹住（车）35 .catalogn.目录（册）v.编目36 .vaguea.模糊的，不明确的37 .vainn.徒劳，白费38 .extincta.绝灭的，熄灭的39 .extraordinarya.不平常的，特另U的，非凡的40 .extremea.极度的，极端的n.极端，过分41 .agentn.代理人，代理商；动因，原因

4、42 .alcoholn.含酒精的饮料，酒精43 .appealn./vi.呼吁，恳求44 .appreciatevt.重视，赏识，欣赏45 .approvev.赞成，同意，批准46 .stimulatevt.刺激，激励47 .acquirevt.取得，获得；学到48 .accomplishvt.完成，到达；实行49 .networkn.网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50 .tiden.潮汐；潮流51 .tidya.整洁的，整齐的52 .tracevt.追踪，找到n.痕迹，踪迹53 .torturen./vt.拷打，折磨54 .wandervi.漫游，闲逛55 .waxn.蜡56 .weavev

5、.织，编57 .preservev.保护，保存，保持，维持61. abusev.滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academica.学术的；高等院校的；研究院的64. batteryn.电池（组）65. barriern.障碍；棚栏66. cargon.（船、飞机等装载的）货物67. careern.生涯，职业68. vesseln.船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. verticala.垂直的70. obligev.迫使，责成；使感激71. obscurea.阴暗，模糊72. extentn.程度，范围，大小，限度73. exteriorn.外部，外表a.外部的，外表的74. externala.外部的，

6、外表的，外面的75. petroln.汽油76. petroleumn.石油77. delayvt./n.推迟，延误，耽搁78. decayvi.腐烂，腐朽79. decenta.像样的，体面的80. routen.路；路线；航线81. ruinv.毁坏，破坏n.毁灭，pl.废墟82. saken.缘故，理由83. satelliten.卫星84. scalen.大小，规模；等级；亥85. templen.庙宇86. tediousa.乏味道，单调的，87. tendvi.易于，趋向88. tendencyn.趋向，趋势89. ultimatea.极端的，最大的，最终的n.极端90. unde

7、rgov.经历，遭受91. abundanta.丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adoptv.收养；采用；采纳93. adaptvi.适应，适合；改编，改写vt.使适应94. bachelorn.学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casuala.偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trapn.陷阱，圈套v.设陷阱捕捉97. vacanta.空的，未占用的98. vacuumn.真空，真空吸尘器99. orala.口头的，口述的，口的100. opticsn.（单、复数同形）光学词组汇总（一）基础篇。1 .动词短语beabouttodo刚要，即将befriendswith与友好bearinmind

8、记住bringintoeffect实行;使生效bringintooperation实施;使生效cannothelp禁不住，忍不住carryintoeffect施行;使生效castlighton/upon阐明，使了解catchfire着火，烧着catchone'sbreath喘气，松口气;屏息catchone'seye弓I人注目catchsightof看至U，发现comeintoeffect生效;实施comeintooperation施行,实行,生效cometoone'ssenses酉单的;苏酉星cometrue实现couldnothelp禁不住，忍不住cutshort中

9、断，打断doone'sbest尽力，努力enjoyoneself过得快活fallinlovewith爱上findfault(with)找岔gainanadvantageover胜过，优于getholdof得到，获得getridof丢弃，摆脱,getthebestof战胜getthebetterof战胜，占上风gettogether会面，装酉己giveriseto弓I起，导致giveway让路，让步goahead开始，进行gointoeffect施行，实行，生效gointooperation生效，实施gowrong出错,出故障hadbetter应该hadrather宁愿hadrather

10、than宁愿而不愿haveanadvantageover胜过，优于haveinmind想至心记得;打算havenothingtodowith和毫无关系have(something/much/little)todowith和(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系helponeself自用，自取keepaneyeon留意，照看keepinmind记住keepone'shead保持镇静keepone'sword守信用keeppace(with)(与)齐步前进leadtheway引路，带路learnbyheartt己住,背诵leavealone不打扰，不干预letalone更别提，不打扰let

11、go(of)放，松手loseheart失去勇气，丧失信心loseone'shead慌乱，仓皇失措loseone'stemper发脾气，发努losesightof忘记,忽略;看不见makea/thedifference有影响,起作用makefriends交朋友makefunof取笑，嘲弄makeone'sway去，前往makesense讲得通，言之有理makesure查明;务必makethebestof充分利J用makethemostof充分利J用makeupone'smind下决心，打makeuseof使用刑用makeway让路，让出地方mayaswell还不如

12、，不妨nevermind不要紧;不用担心payattentionto注意piecetogether拼合playapart(in)起作用，参于putintoeffect实施;使生效putintooperation实施;使生效putintopractice实施;实行puttouse使用seetoitthat注意,务必,保证seethat注意，务必，保证setfireto使燃烧，点燃takefor把认为是takeachance冒险,投机take(a)delightin以为乐takeadvantageof利J用，趁之机takecare当心，注意takecareof照顾，照料takecharge管理，接

13、管takeeffect生效，起作用takeintoaccount考虑takeforgranted认为理所当然takeone'stime不着急，不着慌takepains努力，尽力，下苦功takepart(in)参力口，参于takeplace发生，进行，举行taketheplaceof代替，取代taketurns依次，轮流tahorwlighton阐明，使了解thinkbetterof经考虑改变对的看法tryone'sbest尽力，努力2 .形容词同介词的搭配absentfrom不在,缺席abundantin富于aliento与相反angrywithsbat/aboutsth生气,

14、愤怒anxiousabout/for忧虑，担心appropriatefor/to适当，合适applicableto适用于aptat聪明，善于aptto易于ashamedof羞愧,害臊approximateto近拟，接近awareof意识到abailabletosbforsth可用，可供bareof几乎没有，缺乏boundfor开往capableof能够carefulof/about/with;小心，注意certainof/about确信，肯定about/indoingcharacteristicof特有，独特clearof没有,不接触cleverat善于closeto接近，亲近comparab

15、leto/with可比较consciousof察觉至U，意识至Uconsequenton随之而来consideratetowards体谅，体贴contemporarywith与同时代contentwith满足于contraryto违反counterto与相反crazyabout热衷，着迷criticalof挑剔，批评curiousabout好奇,想知道distinctfrom种类（风格）不同doubtfulof/about怀疑eastof在东面equalto相等，胜任equivalentto等于,相当于essentialto/for必不可少expertat/in/on善于faithfulto忠

16、实于familiartosb为所熟悉familiarwithsth熟悉，通晓fatalto致命的favourableto支持，赞成favourablefor有帮助的fearfulof惧怕fitfor适于foreignto非所原有fondof喜欢freeof/from未受；免费freewith康慨，大方guiltyof有罪的hungryfor渴望ignorantof不知道impatientatsth.不而寸烦impatientof无法容忍withsbindependentof不受支配impatientfor急切，渴望indifferentto无兴趣，不关心indignantwithsb.愤慨in

17、feriorto级别低于，不如ab/aboutsthinnocentof无罪，无辜intenton专心于invisibleto不可见的jealousof嫉妒keepon爱好彳艮喜欢liablefor对有责任liableto易于loyalto忠于madat/withsb.生气，愤怒madwith因发狂nextto下一个，其次necessaryto/for必要的oppositeto在对面opento不限制，开放的particularabout挑易U,讲究parallelto与平等，类似peculiarto独特的，独有的patientwith有而寸心priorto在之前popularwith受喜爱，

18、爱戴representativeof代表的relativeto与有关richin富于responsiblefor负责，是原因sensitiveto对敏感sensibleof觉查至Usickof厌恶，厌倦shortof缺少skilledat/in善于similarto相似sufficientfor足够的subjectto受制于，易于superiorto优于，级别高于suitablefor/to适合于suspiciousof怀疑sureof/about对有信心，确信typicalof是典型的，特有的tiredof对不在感兴趣votalto对关系重大uncertainof/about不确知madab

19、out/on狂热迷恋voidof没有，缺乏3 .名词同介词的搭配absencefrom缺席,不在absenceof缺乏accessto的入口，通路acquaintancewith相识，了解actiononsth对的作用additiontosth增力口admissionto/into进入,入（场，学,会）admissionofsth承认advancein改进，进步advantageover优于的有禾U条件affectionfor/towards爱，喜欢answerto的答案anxietyforsth渴望apologytosbforsth道歉appealtosbforsth恳求,呼吁appealf

20、or魅力，吸引力appetitefor对的欲望application把应用于approachto类似，办法，通道ofsth/tosthargument赞成/反对的理由arrangementfor对的安排for/againstattackon对的进攻，评击attemptat尝试，企图attentionto对的注意attractionfor对的吸弓I力balancebetween之间的平衡barrierto的障碍beliefin对的信仰，相信candidatefor候选人，人选checkon检查，阻止claimforsth要求collisionwithsb/sth碰撞，冲突commenton/ab

21、out对的评论betweenAandBcomplaintof/about报怨，控告compromisebetween/on折中,妥协concentrationonsth专心，集中精力concentrationofsth集中,聚集concernabout/for/over担心confidencein对的信任，相信connectionbetween;关系，连接consenttosth同意with/tosthcontactwithsb/sth接触，联系contestforsth争夺,竞争contradictionbetween矛盾,不一致contrastto/withsth对比，对照contribu

22、tionto贡献，捐献，促成betweenAandBconversationwithsb对话conversion转变，转换aboutsthofsthintosthcreditforsth荣誉,赞扬damagetosth损坏dangertosb/sth危险decisionon/against做/不做的决定decreaseinsth酌减少defenceagainst防御，保卫delegateto参加的代表demandfor对的需求departurefrom离开desireforsth渴望difference不同，差异difference分歧betweeninbetweenoverdisputeab

23、out争论，辩论distinctionbetween区另Udoubtabout/asto怀疑effecton对的作用emphasison对的强调，注重encounterwith遭遇，遇至Uenthusiasmabout/for热情entranceto的入口,入场envyofsb嫉妒exceptionto的例外of/atsthexposuretosth暴露fancyforsth喜爱faithin对的信任，信仰glanceat扫视gratitudetosb感激guessatsth猜测forsthhatredfor/of仇恨hazardto危险hungerfor渴望impacton/upon对的撞击

24、,巨大影响improvementon/in对的改进，提高increaseinsth增力口，增长independencefrom独立,自主influenceon对的影响inquiryabout对的查询inquiryinto对的调查interactionwithsth相互作用inteferencein/with干涉，阻碍between/amongsthintroductionto引言,介绍,入门memorialtosth引进（物）invitationto邀请investmentinsth投资loyaltytosb/sth忠诚memorialtosb/sth纪念碑obstacletosth纪念碑ob

25、jectiontosth反对opponentofsth的障碍opponentat/insth对手patiencewith反对者passionfor对的强烈爱好，热爱precautionagainst而寸心pityforsb/sth可怜，怜悯preferenceforsth预防,防备prefaceto的前言preparationfor偏爱preferencetosth优先proposalforsth准备prejudiceagainst/对的偏见,偏重preparationfor建议infavourofprotectionforsb保护protestagainststh抗议againststhpr

26、ovisionfor/against准备pullat/onsth拉，拖ratioofsthtosth比率reactionto对的反应reasonfor原因，理由referenceto提及，参考regardfor对的注意，尊重remedyfor补救，解决replytosb/sth对的回答reputationfor名声，名气requestforsth要求researchon/into对的研究，调查resistanceto对的抵抗，阻力responseto对的回答，反应responsibilityfor责任,负责restrainstonsb/sth限制，约束searchfor对的搜寻servicet

27、o服务，贡献similaritybetween的相似之处skillat技巧，熟练solutionto的解决办法sorrowat/for/over悲哀,悲痛stresson对的强调supplementtosth补充，增刊sympathyfor对的同情sympathywith对的赞同tastefor对的爱好，喜爱tastein对的审美能力tendencytosth趋向，趋势trustin对的信赖，信任wishfor欲望，愿望4 .常用其它短语aseriesof一系歹U,一连串aboveall首先,尤其是afterall毕竟，究竟aheadof在之前aheadoftime提前allatonce突然，

28、同时allbut几乎;除了都allofasudden突然allover遍及alloveragain再一次，重新allthetime一直，始终allthesame仍然,照样的asregards关于,至于anythingbut根本不asamatteroffact实际上apartfrom除外（有/无）asarule通常，照例asaresult（of）因止匕，由于asfarasbeconcerned就而言asfaras远至，到程度asfor至于，关于asfollows如下asif好像，仿怫asgoodas和几乎一样asusual像平常一样，照例asto至于，关于allright令人满意的；可以aswe

29、ll同样，也，还aswellas除外（也），即asidefrom除外（还有）ataloss茫然，不知所措atatime一次，每次atall丝毫（不），一点也不atallcosts不惜一切代价atallevents不管怎样，无论如何atalltimes随时，总是atanyrate无论如何，至少atbest充其量，至多atfirst最初，起先atfirstsight乍一看，初看起来athand在手边，在附近atheart内心里，本质上athome在家,在国内atintervals不时，每隔atlarge大多数，未被捕获的atleast至少atlast终于atlength最终，终于atmost至多,

30、不超过atnotime从不，决不byaccident偶然atonetime曾经，一度;同时atpresent目前，现在atsb'sdisposal任处理atthecostof以为代价atthemercyof任凭摆布atthemoment此刻，目前atthisrate照此速度attimes有时，问或backandforth来回地，反复地backof在后面beforelong不久以后besidepoint离题的，不相干的beyondquestion毫无疑问byair通过航空途径byallmeans尽一切办法，务必byandby不久，迟早bychance偶然,碰巧byfar最，得多byhan

31、d用手,用体力byiteslf自动地，独自地bymeansof用，依靠bymistake错误地，无意地bynomeans决不，并没有byoneself单独地，独自地byresonof由于bytheway顺便说说byvirtueof借助，由于bywayof经由，通过方法dueto由于，因为eachother互相evenif/though即使，虽然everso非常，极其everynowandthen时而，偶尔everyother每隔一个的exceptfor除了外facetoface面对面地farfrom远非，远离forever永远forgood永久地forthebetter好转forthemome

32、nt暂时，目前forthepresent暂时,目前forthesakeof为了，为了的利益forthetimebeing暂时，眼下fromtimetotime有时，不时handinhand手拉手，密切关联headon迎面地，正面的heartandsoul全心全意地howabout怎么样inahurry匆忙，急于incaseof假如，防备inamoment立刻，一会儿inasense从某种意义上说inaway在某种程度上inaword简言之，总之inaccordancewith与一致,按照inaddition另外，力口之inadditionto除之外（还）inadvance预先，事先inall总

33、共，合计inanycase无论如何inanyevent无论如何inbrief简单地说inchargeof负责，总管incommon共用的，共有的inconsequence(of)因止匕；由于indebt欠债，欠情indetail详细地indifficulty处境困难ineffect实际上，事实上ingeneral一般来说，大体上infavourof支持，赞成infrontof面对，在前inhalf成两半inhand在进行中，待办理inhonourof为庆祝,为纪念initself本质上，就其本身而言inlinewith与一致inmemoryof纪念innocase决不innotime立即，马上

34、innoway决不inorder按顺序，按次序inotherwords换句话说inpart部分地inparticular特另U，尤其inperson亲自，本人inplace在合适的位置inplaceof代替，取代，交换inpractice在实践中，实际上inproportionto与成比例inpublic公开地，当众inquantity大量inquestion正在谈论的inregardto关于，至于inrelationto关于,涉及inreturn作为报答/回报/交换inreturnfor作为对报答inshort简言之，总之insight被见到;在望inspiteof尽管instep齐步，合拍

35、instepwith与一致/协调intears流着泪，在哭着inthecourseof在期间/过程中inthedistance在远处intheend最后，终于intheeventof如果发生，万一inthefaceof即使;在面前inthefirstplace首先inthefuture在未来intheleast丝毫，一点in(the)lightof鉴于，由于intheway挡道intheworld究竟，到底intime及时intouch联系，接触inturn依次，轮流;转而invain徒劳，白费力insteadof代替，而不是justnow眼下;刚才littlebylittle逐渐地lotso

36、f许多manya许多moreorless或多或少，有点nextdoor隔壁的，在隔壁nodoubt无疑地nolessthan不少于；不亚nolonger不再nomore不再nomorethan至多，同一样不noneotherthan不是另用勺，正是onone'sguard警惕，提防nothingbut只有，只不过nowandthen时而，偶尔offandon断断续续，间歇地offduty下班onalarge/smallscale大/小规模地onaccountof由于on(an/the)average平均，通常onbehalfof代表onboard在船(车/飞机)上onbusiness因

37、公onconditionthat如果onduty上班,值班onearth究竟，至U底onfire起火着火onfoot步行,onguard站岗，值班onhand在场，在手边onoccasion(s)有时，问或onone'sown独立，独自onpurpose故意地onsale出售，廉价出售onschedule按时间表，准时onsecondthoughts经重新考虑onthecontrary正相反onthegroundsof根据，以为由on(the)onehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面onthepointof即将的时刻ontheroad在旅途中ontheside作为兼职/

38、副业onthespot在场;马上onthewhole总的来说，大体上ontime准时onceagain再一次once(and)forall一劳永逸地onceinawhile偶尔oncemore再一次onceuponatime从前oneanother相互orelse否则,要不然orso大约，左右otherthan非;除了outof从中;由于;缺乏outofbreath喘不过气来outofcontrol失去控制outofdate过时的outofdoors在户外outoforder出故障的outofplace不适当的outofpractice久不练习，荒疏outofsight看不见，在视野外outo

39、fthequestion毫无可能的outoftouch不联系,不接触overandover(again)一再地，冉三地priorto在之前quiteafew相当多，不少ratherthan不是(而是)regardlessof不顾，不惜rightaway立即，马上sidebyside肩并肩，一起sofar迄今为止soonerorlater迟早，早晚stepbystep逐步地suchas例如，诸如thanksto由于，多亏thatis(tosay)就是说，即tothepoint切中要害，切题undercontrol处于控制之下underthecircumstances这种情况下uptodate在进

40、行中upto多达;直到;胜任;取决于whatif切合目前情况的whatabout怎么样withrespectto如果将怎么样withregardto关于，至于withoutquestion关于,至于,withtheexceptionof除之外withoutquestion毫无疑问wordforword逐字的专四高频短语汇总(二)例句篇。1. abideby(=befaithfulto;obeyvt)忠于；遵守。a)Plesefeelassuredwewillabidebyourpromise.2. beabsentfrom缺席a)Heisseldomabsentfromschool.accid

41、ent.3. absenceofmind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉a)Absenceofmindinchemicalexperimentsmaycauseaserious4. beabsorbedin全神贯注于近：beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beburiedin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredona)Newtonwassoengrossedinhislaboratoryworkthatheoftenforgottoeat.牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作常常连吃饭也忘了。b) engrossv

42、t用大字体书写，使全神贯注，c) raptadj全神贯注的5. (be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有a) aboundinplacewithsthb) Streamsaboundwithfish河里鱼彳艮多。c) Birdsareabndantinthetallvegetationbythecanal.6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解a)Thereisnoaccesstothestreetthroughthatdoor.b)穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。7. ofone'sownaccord(willi

43、ngly)愿地，主动地a)Sheknewtheywouldleaveoftheirownaccord.8. inaccordwith与一致a)-thismilitaryaction,takeninaccordwithUnitedNationsresolutions9. outofaccordwith同不一致10. inaccordance(accord)with(=inagreementwith)依/，根据a)Mostpeoplebelievetheyconducttheirprivateandpubliclivesinaccordancewith11. withoneaccord(unani

44、mously)一致地a)Withoneaccordtheyturnedandwalkedbackoverthegrass.12. inconcord和谐；和睦a)Thetwotribeslivedinconcord.两部落和睦相处。13. onone'sownaccoun为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益14. (=atone'sownrisk)行负责a)Itoldhimifhewithdrewitwasonhisownaccount.15. (=byoneself)依靠自a)Shehadplanstosetupinbusinessonherownaccount.16. ona

45、ccount(credit)赊账;a)Ifyoubuysomethingonaccount,youpaynothingoronlypartofthecostatfirst,andpaytherestlater.17. onaccountof因为(becauseof);a)Youuseonaccountoftointroducethereasonorexplanationforsomething.18. onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;a)Onnoaccountshouldthemixturecomenearboiling.19. takesthintoaccount把考虑进去a)The

46、directionoftheprevailingwindsshouldbetakenintoaccount.20. givesbanaccountof说明,解释(理由)21. accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释，说明a)Thesuspectcouldn'taccountforhistimethatnight.b)嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排22. accusesbof(=chargesb25. acton履行；a)BoththeIsraelisandthePalestiniansfailedtoactonrecentUNreso

47、lutions.以巴双方均未能履行联合国近期的决议。26. actas担当；a)Actasanagenttorecordtheaccounts.27. actfor代理a)HeactedforSmithwhilehewasill.28. adaptoneselfto<situation>(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于a)Headaptedhimselftothecoldweather.b)他适应了寒冷的天气。29. adapt(for)(=makesthSuitablewith；blamesbfor；blamesthonsb;complainabout)指控，控告

48、a)Theywereaccusedofunlawfulassembly.23. beaccustomedtodoingsth(=beinthehabitofdoingsth,beusedtosth)习惯于a)Iamnotaccustomedtobeinginterrupted.24. beacquaintedwith了解;熟悉a)HewaswellacquaintedwiththeliteratureofFrance,GermanyandHolland.foranewneed)改编，改写(以适应新的需要)a)Agradedreaderisastorywhichhasbeenadaptedfor

49、peoplelearningtoreadorlearningaforeignlanguage.30. inaddition止匕外，又，力口之a)TheMetOfficeWebsiteprovidesregionalreports,ashippingforecastandgalewarnings.Inaddition,visitorscandownloadsatelliteimagesoftheUK.31. inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除外a)There'sapostageandpackingfeeinadditiontotherep

50、aircharge.32. adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe<vt>,cleaveto)粘附；坚持，遵循a)Iwilladheretothisopinionuntilcontraryfactsappear.b)如果没有相反的事实，我将坚持我的意见。33. adjustto(=changeslightly)调节;适应；a)Theyareunabletoadjustthemselvestotheirenvironment”34.admitof(leaveroomfor;al

51、lowfor)留有的余地Therulesandregulationsadmitofnootherexplanation这些规章制度不容许有其他解释。35. toadvantage有利的，使优点更加突出地a)Therosesweredisplayedtoadvantageinabluevase.36. haveanadvantageover胜过a)Thiscustom-builtkitchenhasmanyadvantagesoverastandardone.37. takeadvantageof(二makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom)欺骗、利用

52、a)Shetookadvantageofhimevenaftertheyweredivorced.38. agreedto同意，允诺a)Sheagreedtomyidea她同意我的想法。39. agreeon对一意见一致a)Weagreeonthiscount这一点上，我们的意见一致。40. agreewith一致；相符合a)Iquiteagreewithwhatyousay.你所说的我很赞成。41. Agreewithsb.同意某人的观点a)Iagreewithyouaboutthegunsituation.42. inagreementwith同意，一致a)Notallscholarsar

53、einagreementwithher,however.43. aheadof在之前,超过a)Ourcompanyisaheadofothermakersofsparepartsfortheairplane.b)我们公司制造飞机零部件比别家的业绩好。44. aheadoftime提前a)Thisdishmaybepreparedadayaheadoftimeandrefrigerated.45. intheair1)不肯定，不具体1.2)在谣传中2.3)到处弥漫b)Excitementwasintheair.至U处充满了兴奋之情46. aboveall(=especially,mostimpo

54、rtantofall)尤其是，最重要的a)Aboveall,donotbetooproudtoaskforadvice.47. inalladv.(=altogether)总共，总计a)Inallsome15millionpeopleliveintheselectedareas.48. afterall毕竟，到底；a)Ithasturnedouttobeanicedayafterall.b)天气终于转晴了。49. (not)atall一点也不；a)I'mnotatallsorryIcame,I'mglad!b)我来了一点也不遗憾，我很高兴。50. allatonce(=sudd

55、enly)突然；a)Ifeelterriblysleepyallatonce.b)Allatoncetherewassomeoneknockingonthedoor51. onceandforall一劳永逸；a)Theproblemcanbesolvedonceandforall,ifyoudothat.(如果你那样做，问题就可能一劳永逸地得到解决。)52. aboveall最重要的；b)首先，我喜欢柴可夫斯基。53. firstofall首先；a)ThecutintheinterestrateshasnothadverymuchimpactinCaliforniafortworeasons.Firstofall,banksarestillafraidtoloan.54. allinall大体上说；a) Allinall,herconditionisgreatlyimproved.b) 一般说来，她的健康状况大大好转。55.allbut(=Nearly;almost)几乎a)allbutcr