译林牛津英语7A全册知识点汇总

1、Unit1 This is me一、词组1、一只电子狗an e-dog2、这只狗的主人the master of the dog/the dog smaster3、看书read books4、早上好 /下午好 / 晚上好 /晚安Goodmorning /afternoon/evening /night!5、见到你很高兴Nice / Glad / Pleased to meet / see you!6、欢迎来到七年级一班Welcome to Class One, Grade Seven7、在七年级in Grade 78、十二岁twelve years old9、一个 8/11 岁的女孩an ei

2、ght /eleven year old girl10、长着乌黑的短发have long black hair11、又高又苗条tall and slim11、喜欢阅读 /游泳/跳舞/运动like /enjoy reading/ swimming / dancing/ sports12、踢足球 /打篮球 /排球play football / basketball / volleyball13、玩电脑游戏play computer games14、玩球play with a ball15、课后 / 放学后after class / school16、来自be from / come from17、

3、擅长be good at / do wellin (sth /doing sth)18、让我们来见见我的新同学Let s meet my new classmates.19、和家人住在南京live with my family in Nanjing20、戴眼镜wear glasses21、所有的功课all the lessons22、如何照顾你的宠物狗how to look after your e-dog二、句型和知识点：1、介绍自己： I am Amy. / My name is Simon.2、介绍别人： This is .3、询问别人的名字 What s your name?回答： I

4、 m . / My name is .May I know your name? Yes, I mAre you Mr Green? Yes I am. / Sorry. Im Mr Brown.4、 be nice to do sth很高兴做某事I m nice / glad _you.很高兴见到你。5、 let sb do sth.让某人做某事Let me see / Let s go now.Let _.让他进来吧。6、她长着长发。She _ _ _. = _ _ _ long.7、提问外貌 : What is he like? / What _ he _ _?8、谈论国籍 : Wher

5、e _ you from? / Where _ you come from?I am from / come from China. = I am _.He is from _ . = He _ from _. = He is _. (他是英国人She _. = She _. (她来自美国。)9、谈论出生地 be born-Where _ you born? I _ in Nanjing.10、谈论爱好：(1) like / love / enjoydoing sth(2) My hobby isplayingfootball.)(3)be good at / do well in ( doi

6、ng)She is good at swimming. = She does well in dancing. = She _ _.= She isa _ _.注意 do well in的否定句例如：他不擅长跳舞。He _.11、 everyone每个人，大家=everybody (三单 )我们班每个人都喜欢听音乐。Everyone in our class _.我们中的每一个人_12、区别 all（三者或三者以上都）/ both（两者都）(1) _ of my parents work in a hospital.(2) My friends and I _ want to go trave

7、ling.Unit2 Lets play sports!一、词组1、非常喜欢散步like walking very much2、步行上学walk to school = go to school on foot3、两碗饭two bowls of rice4、一天一次 / 两次 /许多次once / twice a day / many times a day5、踢足球 /打篮球 /排球 /网球play football / basketball / volleyball/tennis羽毛球 /乒乓球 /棒球badminton / table tennis / baseball6、我最喜欢的运动

8、/足球明星my favourite sport / football star7、喜欢听音乐enjoy listening to music8、你呢？What about you?9、去钓鱼怎么样？What about / How about going fishing?10、参加读书俱乐部be in / be a member of the Reading Club11、篮球打得好 /舞跳得好play basketball well / dance well12、看起来强壮look strong13、在他的空暇时间in his free time14、使他（感到）开心make him (fe

9、el) happy15、想要做某事want / would like to do sth16、踢下一届世界杯play in the next World Cup17、变成现实come true18、通过电视看球赛watch the ball games on TV19、在周末at / on the weekend / at / on weekends20、我的许多学生many of my students21、别的什么 / 还有谁what else / who else22、许多英雄a lot of / lots of heroes23、一本有趣的书an interesting book24、

10、对 . 感兴趣be interested in (sth / doing sth)25、谈论talk about / of二、句型和知识点：1、 time : 1)时间（不可数）have _ time _(2)次数（可数）_ a month (许多次 )2、 enjoy :喜欢；享受1) enjoy doing sth2) enjoy oneself玩的开心 = have a good time有许多时间打篮球)3、你最喜欢的运动是什么？Which sport _ you _ _? = What s your _ sport?4、 make: 1) 制作 make a kite2)使某人 .m

11、ake sb happy / sad / strong / tired/ make sbdo sth锻炼使我们强壮。_.戴眼镜使他看起来聪明。_.5、 want = would like想要want / would like sth / to do sth你想去看足球赛吗？_ watch the footballmatch? Yes, _.6、 hope: v.希望 1) hope to do sthI hope _(去北京 ).2) hope +从句I hope _(我的梦想成真).注意：不能说hope sb to do sth7、 else:adv.另外，其他1) what / who /

12、 where else2) something / someone else_ do you _?(你还想买些什么？)8、 interesting有趣的 / interested感兴趣的 : adj.something interesting有趣的事情be interested in (doing)对感兴趣fun(n.) -have( great / lots of) funMy grandfather often plays cardsfor_.(消遣 )English is very _.I m very _ it._.(读书是件有趣的事。)9、许多的表达法：many(可数 ) / muc

13、h(不可数 ) / a lot of / lots ofI have _ (许多作业要做 ) 。So I don t have _ time to playchess.Unit3 Welcome to our school!一、词组1、一些蛋糕和面包some cakes and bread2、举行家长会have the parents meeting3、在校园开放日On the School Open Day4、观摩我们的两节课watch two of our lessons5、在校大门口见面meet at the school gate6、如此美丽so beautiful7、干净而明亮cle

14、an and bright8、带某人参观show sb around9、在教学楼前面in front of the classroom building10、在底楼on the ground / first floor11、走这边This way, please.12、一间美术室和阅览室an art room and a reading room13、看上现代化look modern14、那儿的那栋楼the building over there15、穿白衬衫的男的The man in a white shirt16、帮我学英语help me with / learn my English17

15、、叫我们中文teach us Chinese18、和某人打招呼 /告别 / 说抱歉say hello / goodbye / sorry to sb19、听得清楚hear sb well / clearly20、通过电话交谈talk on the phone21、骑自行车上学go to school by like / on one s bikeride a bike to school22、乘公交车上班go to work by bus / on a bustake a bus to work23、步行回家go home on foot = walk home24、到达学校get to sc

16、hool = arrive at school25、到达家/ 这儿/那儿get home / here / there26、起床get up27、从到from to 28、半小时half an hour29、各种各样的书all kinds of books30、从图书馆借书borrow some books from the library31、感谢你的来信Thanks for your letter.Thanks for writing the letter to me.32、一些，少量的a few / a little33、离.遥远far away from34、一切顺利，万事如意All

17、the best35、出示给某人看show sth to sb = show sb sth二、句型和知识点：1、 so:1）（连词）因此，所以（不能和 _同时出现）2）如此的so big / _ (如此多的人 ) / _(如此多的作业 )3）代替上文说的内容（代词） I think so. / I hope so. / I am afraid so.2、 Which subject do you like best? = _ is _ _subject?3、对点钟、星期几、日期的不同提问：1)The meeting begins at 2:30 p.m. -_ _ _the meeting_?

18、2)It s Monday today. - _ _ is it today?3)It s was October 12thyesterday.- _ _ _yesterday?4) The shop is open from 8:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. - _ _ the shop_?4、区别 in front of / in the front of5、区别不同的穿的表达：1）in穿着（表状态）+衣服 /颜色theboy in blue/ a womanina red dress区别于 withthe girl _ long hair / glasses2）wear 穿

19、、戴着（表状态）like to wear / wearing3）put on 穿上、戴上（强调动作过程）putit/ them on-_(脱 )Ex.1) Lucy likes _ red. But today she _ a purple blouse.2) Do you know the boy _ the jeans?3) It s very coldoutside.Please _ your warm coat,or you willcatcha cold.6、 borrow sth from sb (借进 )/ lend sth to sb(借出 )7、 Thank you for

20、sth. / Thanks for doing sth.Thanks for your help.= Thank you for _ _.8、结构 :It takes sb some time to do sth.= sb spend some time doing sth.例如： It takes me about 30 minutes to get to school.= _ _ about half an hour _ to school.提问： _ _ _ it _ you _ _ to school?9、对交通方式的提问：How do you get to school? On fo

21、ot / By bus.10、区别 a few / a little少量的few/ little表示否定（几乎没有）a few + n.ca little + n. u1) He has_ friends and often goes to visit them.2) There is _water in the bottle， let s go to buy some.11、 open / close (v.)开 /关 ( 表动作 )be open / be closed (adj.)开着 /关着（表状态）1） The supermarket _ from 7:00 a.m. to 10:3

22、0 p.m.2) Don t _ the door. Its too hot.3) Keep the windows _. There is a strong wind.4) The shop _at 7:00a.m. and _ at 10 p.m. every day.12、 kind: 1)种类 n.a kind of / different kinds of / many kinds of / all kinds of2)热情的，好的be kindto sb-Ourteachers_.(都对我们很好 )Unit4 My Day重点词组wake up醒醒，叫醒123提建议wake sb.

23、 up=wake up sb.把某人叫醒 ( 人称代词必须放中间）It is time to do sth.=It is time for该（做） .的时候了。sth.It is time for sb. to do sth.该某人做某事的时候了。Shall we do sth.?做 .怎么样？Why not do sth.?为什么不做 .呢？= Why don t you do sth.?Let s do sth.让我们做 .吧！What about doing sth.?做 .如何？=How about doing sth.Would you like to do sth.?你想做 .吗？

24、=Do you want to do sth.?4need a good rest需要好好休息5how to have fun怎样取乐have a lot of /lots of/much fun玩得很高兴、过得特别愉快（fun 不可数名词）6how to do sth.如何做某事7have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭 / 午饭/ 晚饭8do morning exercises做早操（早操和练习可数，锻炼不可数）9have lesson s上课10do after-school activities进行课外活动11do homework做家庭作业12be late fo

25、r迟到13a quarter past eight八点一刻14start lessons开始上课15be nice to sb.对某人很好16after class/school下课后 / 放学后17chat with each other互相聊天18help each other互相帮助19read book s看书/读书20be in the Reading Club在阅读兴趣小组21have a good time =have fun玩的高兴、过得愉快22practise doing sth.练习做某事23in the playground在操场上24on Wednesday after

26、noon在周三的下午25thanks for (doing)sth.谢谢做了某事=thank you for (doing)sth.26would like to do=want to do想要做某事27tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事28have much time to do sth.有许多时间做某事29for half an hour半小时30go roller skating去溜旱冰31go on a picnic=go on picnics去野餐32how often( 问频度）多久一次33once/twice/threetimes /fourtimesa一周一

27、次 /两次/ 三次/ 四次week34be good for sb.对某人有好处35get ready for sth.为某事做好准备36play it well打好球 / 踢好球37learn a lot about the world关于世界了解很多38have too muchhomework有太多的家作（ too much + 不可数名词）39have too manybooks有太多的书（ too many + 可数名词复数）40talk about sth.谈论某事41it is fun它很有趣。（ fun 形容词：有趣的）42need to do sth.需要做某事43spend

28、 .on sth.在某事上花费.44spend . (in) doingsth.花费 .做某事45plant trees植树46watch TV看电视Unit 5Let s celebrate!【单元学习重点和要求】二、词汇1.单词（略）2.词组dress u p as 装扮成dressing room化装室care much about dress讲究衣着a summer dress夏装an evening dress晚礼服Christmas card圣诞贺片Easter holidayEaster music复活节假期复活节音乐on Christmas Daythank sb for do

29、ing sthgive sb sth as a treatplay a joke on sb.paint a landscapepumpkin lanternspecial costume圣诞节谢谢某人做某事用招待某人捉弄某人绘一幅风景画南瓜灯特制服装costume ballcostume designerthe Mid-Autumn Festiva化装舞会（影剧）服装设计员中秋节finish school毕业traditional Chinese food传统中国食品lion dance狮子舞buy sb sth=buy sth for sbbuy sth from (of) sb.Nati

30、onal Dayrice dumplings为某人买某物从某人处购买某物国庆节粽子三、日常用语What are you cooking?Why do you like fishing?Where are you going?Which is your favorite festival?Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.It is wonderful!Happy Halloween!四、语法:表示时间的介词at 常用来表示在某点时间，即“在几点几分；在某一时刻”。 She usually gets up at 6:00

31、 in the morning.如：她通常早上点起床。The man often gets to his office at 8:30.这个男人经常8： 30 到他的办公室。另外， at 还可以用在at night（在晚上），at lastat noon （在中午）等固定短语中。（最后）， at weekends（在周末）on 常用来表示“在某天或星期几”。另外，表示“在某天的上、下午或晚上”时（含有“特指”的意思） ，介词也用 on。如：on Sunday( 在星期天 ),on weekends( 在周末 ),on February 8th(在二月八日 ),on Monday morning

32、( 在星期一上午 ),on the afternoon of November 21st(在十一月二十一日下午 )on a cold winter evening(在一个寒冷冬天的夜晚 )in 表示“在某一段时间”，如某年、某月、某个季节，如：in 1998(在一九九八年 )in March(在三月 ),in summer （在夏天）。另外，在某一些固定短语中要用in, （含有“泛指”的意思） 。如：in the morning（在早晨 / 在上午） ,in the evening（在晚上） ,in the day（在白天） ,in the middle of the day（在一天的中间）

33、。特殊疑问词填空1. _ is your classroom?2. _ mask is this?3. _ is that girl?4. _ does he want for Christmas?5. _ present is for Daniel?6. _ do you celebrate Christmas?7. _ is your birthday?8. _ do you want rice dumplings?总结：HowHow old is he?How long does Jim play with his dog on SundayHow often does Millie g

34、o to the Reading Club?How many students are there in your class?How much water is there in the glass?总结：练习1.Chinese New Year is in January or February.2.My birthday is on 14th August.3.I want a teddy bear for Christmas.4.Daniel is in the kitchen.5.We celebrate Halloweenby playingtrick or treat.6.I a

35、m going to buy moon cakes because the Mid-autumn Festival is coming.7.Kitty wears a special mask.8.My birthday party makes me very happy.9.Mr Chen teaches him Chinese.10.The blue one is my pen.Questions (疑问句 )Do they give you any candy?Positive sentenceThey give us some candy.(肯定句 )Negative sentence

36、They dont give us any candy.(否定句 )some 用于肯定句；any 用于否定句和疑问句注意：在表示请求或征求意见的句式中 , 及在语气委婉并希望得到对方的肯回答时 , 通常用 some.e.g.Would you like some tea?Do you want some chocolate?Can I have some ice cream?some any 填空1. Do you get _ presents at Christmas?2. I usually get a red packet from my grandparents and there i

37、s always _ money in it.3. We don t have _ mooncakes at Halloween.4. Would you like _ cards for your birthday?【知识讲解】1.Let s celebrate.让我们来庆祝吧谓语动词 let 后跟动词原形let sb do sth。例如： Let s go home.我们回家吧Let me write it.让我来写。2.Halloween名词，万圣节前夕（指十月三十一日夜晚）。在美国、加拿大以及英伦诸岛的孩子们穿着化装服走家串户接受款待并且做些恶作剧以庆祝这个节目。3.I m dress

38、ing up as a ghost.我装扮成一个鬼dress up as 乔装打扮成类似的词组有 dress up in 用乔装打扮例如： At Christmas Father Christmas dresses up in a red coat.圣诞节，圣诞老人用红色外套乔装打扮。4.Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.谢谢你告诉我关于中秋节的情况。Thank sb for doing sth谢谢某人做某事Thank you for helping me.谢谢你对我的帮助。5.We pl ay a game call

39、edtrick or treat.我们玩一个叫“不招待就使坏”的游戏。called被叫做 ,被称为例如： They know the girl called Millie.他们认识一个叫米莉的女孩。6. If they do not give us a treat, we can play a trick on them.假如他们不招待我们，我们就做恶作剧。play a trick on sb.捉弄某人例如： The children played a trick on their teacher.孩子们捉弄了他们的老师。7. Usually, they give us candies as

40、a treat.通常他们都用糖果招待我们。give sb sth as a treat用招待某人例如： We often give her black tea as a treat.我们经常用红茶招待她。8.Sometimes we paint our faces and people do not know who we are.有时我们把我们的脸涂上颜色，这样人们便认不出我们了。此句中的who we are 是宾语，又是一个句子，因此被叫做宾语从句。宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，不能使用疑问语序，必须要用陈述句的语序。例如：She asked who helped us.她问谁帮助了我们。9.

41、We cut out some shapes to make the eyes, the nose and the sharp teeth.我们 ( 在南瓜上 )挖出一些形状，做成眼镜, 鼻子和锋利的牙齿。cut out挖出，剪去例如： Dont cut out the picture out of the book.不要把书上的图片剪下来。10. My family always have a party on the evening of October 31st.我的家人总是在 10 月 31 日的晚上举行集会。have a party举行集会on the evening of “在的晚

42、上”，注意具体到某个晚上要用介词on；泛指“在晚上”用介词in, in the evening。11. Here is what I will do during the first week of November.这是我在 11 月份第一周要做的事情。during介词，“在期间；在期间的某一点”。例如：They swim every day during the holidays.他们在假期天天游泳。He fell asleep during the lesson.他在上课时睡着了。12. I must buy some Christmas presents.我必须买一些圣诞礼物。some和 any的用法：(1).共同点：some 和 any都 有“一些”的意思，都是既可修饰可数名词，又可修饰不可数名词。例如： There are some books on the desk