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1、2006年4月高二英语Units14-16复习练习题Unit 14 Freedom Fighters一词组 / 短语1组织美国黑人领导人组织 2.将某人投入/关进监狱 3. 在狱中服刑,坐牢 4被判入狱5越狱 6获得诺贝尔和平奖 7革命的风暴 8逃跑的奴隶 9我有一个梦 10发表演说 11向华盛顿特区进军 12平等的公民 13拥有选举权 没有选举权14为黑人的政治权利而战 15.为世界其它地区树立榜样 以-为例 以 - 为榜样 空前的,无先例的16上大学 17. 赢得奖学金 18. 一生 19. 要求社会变革 20 享有民权 21 以和平手段而不依靠暴力达到那个目的 22. 在白人专区坐下来
2、23 对公交公司的联合抵制 24 使他受到全国的重视 25 反对种族歧视的非暴力示威游行 26 黑人的居住条件 27 激励各种族人民为平等而战 28 第二年 29 民权法 选举权法案 30 宗教自由 31 为反对偏见和争取人民的平等权利而斗争 32 行动小组 33 不分种族、宗教或性别,都受到平等对待和尊重 34 为代言 35 在找工作时遭遇性别歧视 36 黄金时期 37 以奴隶的劳动为基础/ 建立在在奴隶的劳动基础之上38 废除奴隶制 39 有色人种 40 臣服于-, 服从于- 41 签署法令 42 创造了一个崭新的、自豪的、有信心的种族 43 卖弄,炫耀 44 以貌取人 45初看之下 46
3、把与分开47以开始 48黑人隔离区49在统治下 50握手;联手;合伙51.被允许进入 52 被警察逮捕53 伟大的政治家 54 lead sb to do sth, lead to sth/doing sthKEYS:1form an organization for American black leaders 2. cast/throw sb into prison, put sb in/into prison, send sb to prison 3 be in prison 4 be sentenced to prison 5 break (out of ) prison 6 rece
4、ive the Nobel Peace Prize 7 the hurricanes of revolution 8 runaway slaves 9 I have a dream. 10 give a speech ( to sb )11 march on Washington DC 12 equal citizens13拥有选举权 have the right to vote 没有选举权have no right to vote14 fight for political rights for black people 15.为世界其它地区树立榜样 set an example to th
5、e rest of the world以-为例 take-for example 以 - 为榜样 follow the example of - 空前的,无先例的without example16go to university 17. win a scholarship 18. all ones life 19. demand changes in society 20 have civil rights 21 achieve that goal by peaceful actions, not by violence 22. sit down in the “Whites-only” se
6、ction 23 a boycott of the bus company24 give him national attention 25 non-violent demonstrations against racial discrimination26 housing conditions for blacks 27 inspire people of all races to fight for equality 28 the following year/ the next year 29 民权法 Civil Rights Act 选举权法案 Voting Rights Bill30
7、 freedom of religion 31 fight against prejudice and for equal rights of people 32 action groups 33 be treated equally and with respect regardless of race, religion or sex34 speak for sb 35 face/meet with sexual discrimination during job hunting 36 Golden Age 37 rest on / be based on the labour of sl
8、aves 38 abolish slavery 39 colored people 40 be subject to 41 sign a law 42 create a new, proud and confident race of men 43 show off 44 judge a man by his looks 45 at first sight 46 separate-from- 47 start with48 separate sections for blacks 49 under the rule of 50 join hands 51 be allowed into-52
9、be arrested by the police 53 a great statesman 54 领导某人做-, 导致-二必背句子1. At that time in the southern states, blacks were not treated as equal citizens.那时在美国南部各州,黑人不被当作平等的公民对待。2Mixed-race marriages were forbidden by law. 法律禁止不同种族通婚。3There were separate sections for blacks in shops, restaurants and on bu
10、ses and trains. Often blacks were not allowed into hotels, schools or libraries at all. Black children were educated in separate schools. 在商店、餐馆、公共汽车和火车上,还给黑人开设了专区。黑人常常不允许进入宾馆、学校或图书馆。黑人的孩子常常被安排在单独的学校里读书。4His message was that black people should not be separated but should be treated with respect in
11、the same way as other people. 他表明,黑人不应该被分离,而应该象其他人一样受到尊敬。5Black people had equal rights and were free to live, study and work as they wished. 黑人享有平等的权利,他们可以根据自己的意愿自由的生活、学习和工作。6This “Wait” has almost always meant “Never”. 这个等待几乎总是意味着决不。7Soon after his death, black people started enjoying the rights t
12、hey had waited and fought for so long. 他去世后不久,黑人就开始享有他们等待并为之斗争了许久的权利。8Freedom fighters can be found everywhere, and they are of all times. 自由战士到处都有,他们属于所有时代。9These struggles started with the ideas of the French Revolution and the American War of Independence. 这些斗争起源于法国大革命和美国独立战争的理想。10There were famo
13、us books about the rights of man and later the rights of woman. 有很多著名的书籍讨论关于人权,以及后来的女权问题。11Starting at almost the same time were the international movements for the rights of women.(此句是一倒装句,主语为the international movements)几乎与此同时开始的是有关妇女权益的国际运动。12There was a time when women had no right to vote. 曾经有一段
14、时期,妇女没有选举权。13In the twentieth century organizations were formed to give a voice to groups that do not have a voice to speak for themselves. 在20世纪成立了一些组织为那些无法出声说话的群体代言。14According to the Chinese Constitution, citizens of the Peoples Republic of China enjoy the freedom of religion. 中国宪法规定,中华人民共和国公民享有宗
15、教信仰自由。15As its richest colony, the island contributed more than 40% to the economy of France. Its success rested on the labour of half a million slaves. 作为法国最富裕的殖民地,这个(海地)岛为法国经济所做的贡献超过了40。当时法国经济的成功是建立在50万奴隶劳动的基础之上的。16They were still subject to a number of discriminating laws regarding choice of jobs
16、. 他们仍旧要服从于一些就业选择方面的歧视性法律。17. I voted (that) he (should) go there by air. 我提议他坐飞机去那里。18They demanded that John (should) pay for the dinner.他们要求John付饭钱。三、根据语境完成单词拼写:1 S_ is the system by which some people are owned by others.2 Fifty years ago, mixed-race marriages were f_.3 The police a_ Rosa Parks, a
17、 black woman who refused to give her seat to a white man.4 Civil rights fighters d_ that African Americans be treated equally.5 During the Second World War, from 1937 to 1945, there were many organized b_ of Japanese goods all over China.6 Blacks could only go to s_ schools and stay in s_ sections i
18、n shops or restaurants. King fought against the s_ of blacks and whites.7 Although we enjoy the f_ of speech, it does not mean that we are f_ to say whatever we want. 8 As far as I can _(判断),they are all to blame.9 Do women have the _(选举权) in your country? 10 Ive a_(完成) only half of what Id hoped to
19、 do.Keys: 1.Slavery 2.forbidden 3.arrested 4.demanded 5.boyscotts 6. separate, separate, separation 7. freedom, free 8. judge 9.vote 10 achieve 四、单项选择1. We cant work together any more; I think it is time we went our _ ways. A. own B. different C. separate D. proper2._ was a time _ women had no right
20、s to go to university. A. There, when B. There, that C. It, when D. It, that3. If two companies _, they will be more powerful. A. join in B. join hands C. fight for D. believe in4. Johnson _ for 5 years for some reasons when he was young. A. was put in prison B. was in the prison C. got out of priso
21、n D. was in prison5. In 1955, a new voting Right Bill became law, _ all black people had the rights to vote from then on. A. in that B. by which c. by what D. which6. The manager, _ his factory products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training. A. knowing B. known C. to kno
22、w D. being known 7. They _ that the books be returned to the school library at once. A. demanded B. hoped C. wished D. permitted8. A black woman _ for refusing to stand up for a white man. A. got to arrest B. was to arrest C. had arrested D. got arrested9. -The play was good. _ -Im glad you liked it
23、 A. What about you B. I did enjoy it C. How did you like it? D. I loved to film star.10. It was _ back home after the experiment. A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight that he didnt go11. _ made the school proud was _
24、more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. A. What, because B. What, that C. That, what D. That, because12. According to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars. A. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expecting13. Hundreds of jobs _ if the f
25、actory closes. A. lose B. will be lost D. are lost D. lose14. Many foreigners think that Chinese is too difficult _ . A. to learn B. learning C. to be learned D. learned15. He was in poor health, so the doctor _ him to drink wine. A. hoped B. demanded C. forbade D. prevented16. Martin Luther King, J
26、r dreamt _ the day _ his four children would not be judged by colours of their skin. A. for, that B. for, when C. of, which D. of, when17.People struggled for the right to be free in their choice of _. A. to believe in which god B. which god to believe in C. believing in which god D. god to believe1
27、8.-Do you mind if I open the window? - _. I feel a bit cold A. Of course not. B. Id rather you didnt C. go ahead D. Why not?19. He believed that _ skin colour, people should have equal rights. A. thought B. regardless of C. as if D. even20. People _ AIDS should be treated with respect. A. of B. have
28、 C. in D. with21. By doing this he _ the rest of the world. A make an example of B. set an example to C. set an example for D. gave an example for 22. Black people in the southern states were not allowed _ white people,.A. to marry B. to marry with C. marrying D. marrying with23.The new books are of
29、 great use . They _ well and _ already. A. sell, have been sold out B. sold, had sold out C. sell, sell out D. sold, have sold out24. The window is dirty. I know. It _ for weeks. A. hasnt cleaned B. didnt clean C. wasnt cleaned D. hasnt been cleaned25. More patients _ in hospital this year than last
30、 year. A. treated B. have treated C, had been treated D. have been treated五 单词题1. _(奴隶制) is the system by which some people are owned by others.2. Fifty years ago, mixed-race _(婚姻) were _(禁止)。3. John brown helped many _(逃跑的) slaves in the 1950s.4. Civil rights fighters _(要求) that African Americans b
31、e treated equally.5. During the Second World War, from 1937 to 1945, there were many organized _(抵制) of Japanese goods al over China.6. King fought against the _(分离) of blacks and whites.7. People of different _(种族) joined the movement against _(种族的) _(歧视)。8. He wants to become a good _(律师).9. Altho
32、ugh we enjoy the _(自由) of speech, it doesnt mean that we are free to say whatever we want.10. The struggles starts with the ideas of the French _(革命)and the American War of _(独立).11. Mandela helped to found the ANC _(青年) League in 1944.12. He was forced to go abroad for _(政治的) reasons.13. butler wro
33、te two _(章) about the rights of animals.14. After the war, many rules were _(废除).15. There are still organizations that fight against _(偏见).16. Everybody thought that was _(可笑的).17. His _(灵魂) goes marching on.18. Martin Luther King was _(谋杀) in 1968.19. They _(投票) for Bush yesterday.20. A new _(公民的)
34、 Rights Act was passed last year. 21. It was the beginning of more than 200 years for _(绝对的,无条件的) rights of all the people.答案四单项选择1. CABDB 6 AADBC 11 BABAC 16 DBBBD 21 BAADD五单词1. Slavery 2. marriages, forbidden 3. runaway 4. demanded 5.boycotts6.separation 7.races, racial, discrimination 8. lawyer 9
35、. freedom 10. Revolution , Independence 11.Youth 12.political 13. chapters 14. abolished 15. prejudice 16.ridiculous 17.soul 18. murdered 19. voted20.Civil 21. unconditionalUnit 15 Destinations 一词组 / 短语1一张免费的飞机票 2 旅行全世界 3沿途停靠5站 4. 有时,时常5See/think fit to do sth 6.look into7. get the itch to travel ha
36、ve an itch for adventure8.feel/have the urge to do sth 9.modern malls 10. 主题公园 11 big hearts12 give/have/catch a glimpse of their happy lifestyle take /have a glance at my watch13.历史文化中心 14 最适合漫步的地方15 写字楼 16 庆祝百岁生日17 对-感到厌倦 18 变凉;冷静19 扫兴地离开里约 20 四天的假期21 滑雪者的天堂 22 breath-taking scenery23 一个世界级的滑雪胜地 2
37、4 较为平坦的山坡25 a wild variety of entertainment 26 在游泳池里泡一泡27 main avenue 28 无需担心- 29 省钱省事 30 经久耐用31 旅行社 32 package trips33 entrance tickets 34 有经验的旅行者35 travel documents 36 信用卡37 旅行支票 38 make photocopies of39 buy foreign currency 40 更为可靠41列出-的清单 42常见问题43轻装旅行 44商业城市45位于Keys:1a free air ticket 2. travel
38、around the world 3. make five stops along the way4.every now and then 5.认为做-是适当的;决定,决心做-;愿意做-6.调查 7 强烈渴望去旅游,强烈渴望去冒险 8 很想做- 9 现代化的购物广场10 theme parks 11 开阔的心胸 12 give/have/catch a glimpse of their happy lifestyle对他们的幸福生活方式一瞥; take /have a glance at my watch匆匆的看了一眼我的手表 13 cultural and historical heart
39、14 the perfect place for a walk 15 office building16 celebrate ones one hundredth birthday 17 be/get tired of 18 cool off/down19 leave Rio feeling disappointed 20 a four-day festival 21 a paradise for skiers22 令人惊讶不已的风景 23 a world-class ski resort 24 easier slopes25 各种各样的娱乐活动 26 take/have a dip in t
40、he pool 27 主要大街28 there is no need to worry 29 save money and avoid problems 30 last longer31 travel agents 32 全包式旅游 33 门票 34 experienced/seasoned travelers35 旅行证件 36 credit cards 37 travelers cheques 38 复印- 39 兑换外币40 more reliable 41 make a list of 42 common problems 42 travel light (ad)43 a commer
41、cial city 44 be located in 二、根据所给词的适当形式填空:work out take a dip every now and then be tired of cool off attendbe located in get rid of look over look into help with rate1. The police are _ the disappearance of two children.2. Though Jessie lives downtown, I still see her _ but not often.3. I _ watchin
42、g television; lets go for a walk.4. After the quarrel, he slammed(关门) the door and went for a walk to _.5. I cant solve all of the problems, can you _ me _ it?6. Harry keeps fit by _for half an hour every morning.7. -Lets _in the lake before lunch, shall we?-But I cant swim.8. The largest part of th
43、e worlds rainforests, 97 percent, _ 27 developing countries.9. He opened the window to _ the terrible smell.10. We _ the house again before we decided to rent it.11. _ as a valuable travel book, The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake has been much studied by people of late times.12. The girls _(照顾) the sick a
44、ll come from the countryside.三、单句改错:找出每句中的一个错误并改正1. This phenomenon may explain to why people spend time and money on trips.2. The many tall office buildings remind visitors of that Rio is an important commercial city.3. Copacabana has just celebrated its one hundred birthday and is more beautiful t
45、han ever.4. Theres something for everyone here and few visitors leave Rio feeling disappointing.5. The festival, know as Carnival, is one of the worlds most famous and attracts visitors form all over the world.6. Kitzbuhel is also home to one of the most challenged and exciting downhill slopes in th
46、e world.7. But it is no need to worry if you have never skied before.8. By compare prices and offers, you can also make your travel budget last longer.9. Travel agents can help you find out about package trips included hotel costs, tours and entrance tickets.10. Try to use travelers cheques if possi
47、ble and avoid bring too much money.四、翻译填空:1. 我们每个人时不时都会有去旅行的强烈渴望。 Every _ _ _, every one of us has the _ _ traveling.2. 我们每一个人都应适应新社会的需要。 Every one of us should _ _ _ the _of the new society.3. 他在人群中瞥见了哪个偷他钱包的小偷。 He _ _ _ _ the thief who had stolen his wallet in the crowd.4. 坐落在奥地利南部的Kitzbuhel是滑雪者的天堂。 _ in _ Austria, Kitzbuhel is a _ for _.5. 当今中国已采取措施来防止河流
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