Unit3检测题：2021-2022学年人教版八年级下册英语

1、Unit3 单元检测题 一、 选择填空 （15 分）( )1. There are too_ fish and too _water in the sea .A. much, much B. much, many C. many, much D. many, many( )2.Jim gave us _ on how to learn English well.A. some advices B. many advices C. some advice D. an advice( )3.Lisa is a poor at Chinese.I think she needs_it ev

2、ery day. A, practice to speak B. to practice to speak C . practice speaking D. to practice speaking( )4. He stopped when he saw an old man _on the side of the road. A. lie B. lying C. lied D. to lie( )5. _the doctor, the boy was saved. A. Thanks B. Thanks to C. Thank for D. Because( )6. We have prob

3、lems _under the water. A. breathe B. breathing C. to breathe D. breathed( )7. The _man is still _. A. sick, sicked B. sick, ill C. ill, sick D. ill, ill( )8. His foot was hurt and he had to give up _soccer. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played( )9. -I cut myself just now. _?-You should put some m

4、edicine on it. A. Whats wrong B. Whats the matter C. What should I do D. What should you do( )10. Jack used to _up early, but now he is used to _up late. A. get, get B. get, getting C. getting, get D. getting, getting( )11.We all feel_after hearing of the _news. A. excited;excited B. exciting; excit

5、ingC. excited;exciting D. exciting; excited( )12When did the earthquake in Lushan happen? It happened _ 8:02 _ the morning of April 20. A. on; inB. at; in C. at; on D. on; on ( )13.My grandpa lives in a small village_,but he doesnt feel_ . A. alone , lonely B. lonely, alone C. alone, alone( )14. Do

6、you enjoy_here? A. live B. lives C. living D. lived( )15.You cant _how our life will be if there is no electricity.A. think B. imagine C. tell D. talk二 、 完型填空 （10分）Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You may 16 they go to learn languages, P.E., history, science and all other

7、 17 . But why do they learn these things?We send our children to school to prepare them for the time 18 they will be big and will begin to work for 19 . Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use（实用） in their life. But is that the 20 reason why they go to school?There is more in e

8、ducation than just 21 facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so that then we have left school we can 22 to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do 23 he will rapidly teach himself

9、how to do it 24 the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is 25 unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose（目的） of school, therefore, it not to teach languages, math, geography, etc, but to teach pupils the way to learn. ( )16. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk( ) 17.

10、A. matters B. subjects C. math D. physics( ) 18. A. while B. when C. which D. where( ) 19. A. oneself B. they C. them D. themselves( ) 20. A. only B. nearly C . lone D. alone( ) 21. A. study B. studied C. learning D. learn( ) 22. A. make B. keep C. keep on D. go on( ) 23. A. later B. ago C. then D.

11、/( ) 24. A. from B. in C. with D. on( ) 25. A. either B. neither C. other D. nor   三 、 阅读理解 （30） A “Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“

12、Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say “It's cool.” You may think, “He's so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words

13、 such as “new” or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way

14、 to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can.

15、And I think they are also very cool.（ ）26. We know that the word “cool” has _. A. only one meaning B. no meanings C. many different meanings D. the same meaning（ ）27. In the passage, the word “express” means“_”. A. see B. show C. know D. feel（ ）28. If you are _ something, you may say, “It's cool

16、.” A. interested in B. angry about C. afraid of D. unhappy with（ ）29. The writer takes an example to show he is _ the way the word is used. A. pleased with B. strange to C. worried about D. careful with（ ）30. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_.A.can be used instead of man

17、y words B.usually means something interesting C. can make your life colourful D. may not be as cool as it seemsBMost teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dont understand them as well as their friends do. In large famil

18、ies, it is quite common for brothers and sisters to fight with each other, and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking

19、on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss important things. These things are difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from me

20、eting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents dont like?Your answers are welcome.（ ）31. Many teenagers think that_ can understand them better.A. frie

21、nds B. brothers C. sisters D. parents（ ）32. _ is very important to teenagers.A.To make friends B.CommunicationC.To stop meeting friends D.Both A and B（ ）33. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually_.A. stay alone at home B fight with their parentsC. discuss it wi

22、th their friends D. go to their brothers and sisters for help（ ）34. The sentence “ Your answers are welcome.” Means “_”.A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with usB .Weve got no idea, so your answers are welcomeC.Your answers are always rightD.Your can give us all the right answers.（ ）35. Wh

23、ich of the following is the writers attitude（态度）? A. Parents should choose friends for their children.B. Children should choose everything they like.C. Parents should understand their children better.D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help. C One of the things I always believe is that

24、no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it. The one time I wasnt sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击) into the North Tower o

25、f the World Trade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched family members l

26、ooking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. I couldnt understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasnt until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different

27、 now, more understanding, more tolerant(宽容的). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious(珍贵的), to let myself get worried over small things. Ive learned also that you cant tak

28、e things for granted. Things change in the blink of an eye. People go to work and dont come back. One moment theyre living and the next minute theyre not. And, it doesnt matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make th

29、e most of every minute we have.You try to learn from what happened. You cant be used up by it. You cant live by it. All you can do is just live.（ ）36. The word “positive” in the passage probably means _. A. terrible B. bad C. good D. real（ ）37. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that

30、morning? A. A fire starting B. A plane flying C. A terrible accident D. An act of terrorism.（ ）38. From September 11, the writer had realized that_. A. people should make the most of every minute they have B. he has become less tolerant towards othersC. he should get worried about little things D. l

31、ife is too short to care about others. （ ）39. Whats the best title of this passage? A. A Report about September 11 B. The Tragedy of September 11 C. September 11 and My Family D. September 11 and My Turn. （ ）40. What was the writers turn? A .You try to forget what happened. B. You can be used up by

32、itC .You can live by it D. All you can do is just live. 四补全对话（5分）(M = Marco E = Ellen)M: What a fine day today! 41 E: That sounds like a good idea. 42 M: Lets go to the Green Hill. E: Shall we take the bus there?M: 43 Its not very far. E: That will be OK. Ill ride my new bike my father bought me for

33、 my birthday last month. M: 44 E: Lets ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go last Sunday but it rained. M: Good! Im sure they will be happy to. E: Have you got any idea what we are doing there?M: 45 E: That will be fine. A. We can go there by bike. B. Why not take a bus?C. Why not ask

34、someone else to join us?D. Where to go?E. Who else would you like to go together with?F. How about going on a trip?G. We can just lie on the grass having a good rest.五、 词汇 （15分） 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. You cant get out of your seat during the _ (

35、fly), because its dangerous. 47. When that plane took off, this one has already landed in the airport_ (safe). 48. Im going to the _ (barber) to get my hai

36、r cut. 49. This film is very _ (surprise)and  Im _ (surprise) at it. 50. What_ you_(do) when he arrived? I _(watch) TV at that time. 51. When I_ (walk)

37、0;in the street, I_ (meet) my best friend Jim. 52. Mum_ (buy) my father a nice coat and a pair of trousers last Sunday. 53. While my parents were doing

38、0;some cleaning, my sister_ (shout) to me loudly. 54. When he saw the thief steeling things in the office, he closed the door and _ (call) the police. 55. 

39、I first met my girl friend two years ago, she_ (work) in the supermarket. 56. Thank you for_ (teach) us so well, my dear teacher. 57. What_ your parents_ (

40、do) at nine oclock last night?    六、要求答题。(5分) 58. Could you help me clean the living room? （作肯定回答） _, _.59. Thanks for taking care of my dog. （变同义句） _ _ for _ _ my dog.60. Remember to clean the bed. （改为同义句）_ _ to clean the door. 61. I need some help. （改为一

41、般疑问句）_ you _ _ help? 62. Can you lend your pen to me? Can _ _ your pen?七语法填空( 10分)Last month,our dog_63_(welcome) me when I came home from school.He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I _64_(throw) down my bag and went to the living room.The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over .Could you please_65_( take) the dog for a walk?she asked.Could I watch one show first?I asked.No! She replied _66_(angry).You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I cant work all day and do housework all eve