人教版八年级下册Unit1-4综合测评

1、人教版八年级下册unit 1-4综合测评一、单项选择（每题1 分，共 15 分）1. The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics. No wonder people are showing their _ in them.A. warmth B. interestC. victory D. standard2. Does Jimmy often volunteer in his free time? Yes. He often fixes up _ computers for ot

2、hers.A. bright B. fallen C. broken D. weak3. Henry has got two bicycles. _ of them is expensive.A. Neither B. None C. Both D. All4. 4G Internet makes it possible for us to _ the information easily and quickly.A. look like B. look afterC. look around D. look through5. Could you please teach me how to

3、 _" red enVe）ope weChat? Sure. Let me show you.A. give away B. give up C. give back D. give out6. Did you _ that Nancy has been a little too quiet these days? Yes. She didn't say a word this afternoon.A. hope B. notice C. explain D. decide7. Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,

4、 Tony? Sure. Mom will be mad if she sees this_I think.A. matter B. messC. trouble D. difficulty8. For teenagers, it's more important to _ their interest in studies than to get good grades.A. develop B. mention C. collect D. discuss9. You should do exercises every day because it can reduce the_ o

5、f catching diseases.A. cost B. doubt C. risk D. value10. We need to protect endangered animals._. Everyone should realize it.A. Thank you B. Don't mention itC. Well done D. That's right11. It took me two hours my homework.A. doB. doingC. to doD. to doing12. Mr. Smith eats food, so he ' s

6、 fat.A.much too; too much B .too many; much tooC. too much; too much D. too much; much too13. Uncle Ted was very rich. But now he has no place to.A.liveB.live onC.live inD.live with14. Can you help me the article to see if there are any mistakes?A. look afterB. look likeC. look through D. look for15

7、. Jim, you shouldn ' t argue withfyoud. You are really best friends.Thanks for your advice.A. Really?B. You ' re right.C. Why?D. Sounds great.二、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）Long long ago, there was a swan天鹅）with golden feathers金羽毛）.She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house _1_the lake with her t

8、wo daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, _2_ still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn ' t have en3_ghto buy food.The swan was _4_ to seehat. She said to herself,“ I ' ll give5onetof mythem each day, then they can live a happy life with the money s

9、elling my feathers. evening, she 6 to the poor woman ' s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying _7_. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much _8_ than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy

10、（婪）.She said to her _9 _"Theswan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all _10_feathers when she comes next time.“Oh no, Mom ” cried the daughters, tThis wMhe swan. She helps us alot! ” But the mother wouldn ' t listen. When2thecame as usual, the motherThen the

11、Golden Swan said,caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers _13_ chicken feathers.Never be greedy ” With“ Poor mother, I came toyou, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 15 come back.these words, the swan flew away.()1. A. aboveB. overC.nearD.under()2. A

12、. andB. butC. soD.or()3. A. moneyB. timeC. roomD.energy()4. A. happyB. surprisedC. sadD.scared()5. A. presentsB. goldenC. feathersD.collections()6. A. flewB. ranC. climbedD).walked()7. A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything()8. A. dullerB. betterC. busierD. harder()9. A. brothersB. sistersC.

13、 sonsD. daughters()10. A. hisB. herC. theirD. our()11. A. hurtB. saveC. protectD. refuse()12. A. motherB. daughterC. chickenD. swan()13. A. heard ofB. changed intoC. looked forD. came fr()14. A. troubleB. helpC. teachD. invite()15. A. sometimesB. alwaysC. usuallyD. never三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)AIn March, 2

14、013, the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on.It seemed that most people who were infected with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.Don' t be afraid it 's not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is ecadvice to help you protect you

15、rself when it comes.Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, becauseyour hands may carry viruses.Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes(打喷嚏)or coughs, fluviruses can travel as far as one meter

16、 through the air, so you' d better keep a propdistance while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.Wear a mask。罩).Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you do

17、n ' t wash your hands often, it ' s no use wearing a mask. And it ' s r to wear the mask in the groups of people.Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus.()1. Most people who were infected with H7N9 had.A. a common flu B. a stomachache C. a he

18、adache D. a cold()2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.B. You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.C. Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.D.

19、It ' asysto be infected with the H7N9 virus.()3. How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four. C. Five.D. Six.( )4.What does the underlined word resist' mean in Chinese?A.抵抗B.传播C.感染D.消灭()5. What ' s the main idea of this passage?A. It tells us how to wash

20、 hands.B. It tells us why we should use masks.C. It tells us not to touch animals.D. It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.Trip 1 Luoji MountainBring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain.You can find many kinds of wild flowers

21、 in this area.Time: July 23 July 26Tel: 3598432Adult: $120. 00Child: $60.00Trip 2 Beihai ParkThis is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants. Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights here. It is a good place for boating.Time: July 21 July 22Tel: 3597543Adult: $20.00Child: FreeTrip

22、 3 The Big ValleyPut on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Big Valley. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.Time: July 15 July 21Tel: 3497243Adult: $180.00Not for childrenTrip 4 The Beautiful Lugu LakeWear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshi

23、ne. You can take the boat to different islands for sightseeing.Time: July 20July 29Tel: 3497432Adult: $200. 00Child: $100.00()6. Nick has a vacation for 2 days. He can go .A. hiking in the mountainB. boating in the parkC. swimmingin the lake()7. Mr. and Mrs. King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with

24、their seven-year-oldson and eleven-year-old daughter. They need to pay for the trip.A. $240B. $300C. $360()8. Lily likes the animals which can only be seen at night. Which of the followingis her best choice?A. Trip 2.B. Trip 3.C. Trip 4.()9. You'd better take for the sightseeing in Trip 2.A. a s

25、un hatB. a digital cameraC. warm clothes()10. You should call if you want to enjoy the sunshine in one of thetrips.A. 3497432B. 3497243C. 3597543CPeter wondered why he didn ' t have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, never giving.One day Peter told Bill, “I 'like to give

26、 a party on Saturday. I ' dke you to come and bring Martha, too. ” “ThankslPeter. We dbe happy to come. ” “Perhaps you' d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. Iyone ' m sure evwill want you to sing for us. " That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next h

27、e asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake."You amkednhhebesirld,Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery(面包 店)." Petevited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn' t forget to ask forsomething from each of them. He even asked Jim Jackson an

28、d Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.The party was a big success.However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you!” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons forthe use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they jus

29、t said, for the invitation. ” ()11. The party was heldA. at Peter' s houseB. in a large hallC. at Peter' s friends' hdDsin a secret place()12. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Betty made the best cake. B. Mary Jackson sang well.C. Bill sang well.D. The Jack-sons did hard work for th

30、e party.()13. liked Peter.A. Many of his friendsB. Few peopleC. EveryoneD. All his friends()14. Peter to the party.A. tried his bestB. did nothingC. only invited some friendsD. did everything()15. From the story, we can see Peter was.A. a warm-hearted manB. good at making friendsC. a selfish manD. a

31、 welcome friend四、任务型阅读(每题2分，共10分)Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he sta

32、rted his famous company?Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate, he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him.Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working a few yea

33、rs there, he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels 焦糖).He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second bu

34、siness also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling amillion dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored 克力 味的)caramels were the best selling,

35、 he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate.The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a to

36、wn to go with it.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home if the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just bu driving through the town.The factory is not so hard to find, Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate A

37、venue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.【小题 1 Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate?【小题 2】Where did he grow up?【小题 3】Why did he go to Denver?【小题 4】Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?【小题 5】 What might be the reasons for Hershey ' s success in his chocolate busi

38、ness?五、词汇运用（每空1分，共10分）A）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式member, nervous, perhaps, old, explain1. Li Hui and his brother study in the same school.2.'ll gJaoanon holiday this summer, but Im not sure.3. How many are there in the music club?4. Mr. Smith his decision to his family yesterday.5. Jenny felt

39、quite when the teacher asked her to answer the question.B)根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。6. Reading and writing are two different(skill).7. Parents are very important to the(develop) of children.8. What(cause) the big fire yesterday?9. It ' s not right(copy) your classmates' homework, Wang Tao.10. Mary(guess) that the letter was from her best friend.六、书面表达(15分)假如你是李峰，下面是你的美国笔友埃里克(Eric)给你发来的