人教新目标七年级英语下册Unit10知识点总结和同步练习(含答案)

1、【短语归纳】1. would like 想要3. beef soup 牛肉汤5. what size 什么尺寸7. what kind 什么种类9. green tea 绿茶11. around the world 世界各地13. the number of 的数量15. blow out 吹灭17. come true 实现Unit 10 Id like some noodles.2. take one ' s qrder4. one bowl of 碗6. mapo tofu with rice 带米饭的麻婆豆腐8. small / medium / large bowl 小 /

2、中 /大碗10. orange juice 橘汁12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕14. make a wish 许个愿望16. in one go 一口气18. cut up 切碎【典句必背】1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？2. I d like beef noodles, pleaSefi 要牛肉面。3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的？4. I d like a medium bowl, please想要一个中碗的。5. Would you like a large bowl? 你

3、想要一个大碗的吗？6. Yes, please.好吧。7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one to, the wish will come true.假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。【知识点】1，名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词(不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数)。可数名词又分单数和复数。一般+s;0以-s,-x,-ch,sh 结尾的名词+es； (3) 辅音+y,把y变i,再+es；以-o 结尾的， 有生命的+es （negronegroes ； hero heroes； tomato tomatoes； potato po

4、tatoes ） ； 无生命的+s； 以 f， fe 结尾的名词，改f ， fe 为 v+es（ leaf leaves ； knife knives ） （例外：roofs ，chiefs ） 单复数同形： sheep， deer. 不规则变化： man men； woman wome；nchild children ； foot feet ； tooth teeth 等2， would like sth. 想要某物Would you like some ？你想要一些吗？Yes, please./No,thanks.would like to do sth. 想要做某事 “”。Would y

5、ou like to你愿意去做吗？ Yes, I d like / love/ to.I d like/ love to. But I m too busy.would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 “”。3， order： order foodtake/ have one s orderIn order to 为了In the order 按顺序Order/ book a room 预定房间Order sb（ not） to do sth 命令4, special和 especialSpecial特别的人或事物，特别的，特殊的，specials特色菜；specially

6、专门地，特地Especial特别的，突出的，especially特别，尤其5, the number of表示"的数量”，后面接可数名词复数。做主语时，主语是number而不是of后面的名词复数，因此谓语动词要用单数；a number of表示“许多”，相当于many,后面接可数名词复数，做主语时， 主语不是number而是of后面的名词复数，因此谓语动词要用复数。Number 前可用large， great， small 修饰，不能用little。6,仍然，还：still （肯定句）Yet （疑问句、否定句）7， one bowl of two bowls of8， what si

7、ze（ +n） would you like？ Large/ medium/ small9， what kind of10,大：big体格大、笨重-small, little形容具体的人或物Huge物体体积巨大=very bigLarge物体面积、空间、范围、数量大fsmall不修饰人Great重大事件或行为，伟大，具有感情色彩11,肯定句中表并列用and否定句、疑问句中表并列用 or12, around the world= all over the world13, make a wish14, blow out15, in/ at one go16, get popular17, cut

8、 up (动副结构)18, bring good luck to19, different kinds of20, be short of缺乏同步练习笔试部分（95分）V.单项选择。(15分)()21.Which size would you like, small or large?- Neither. I would like a one.()22.Would you like soccer with us, Tom?Sure.I like soccervery much.A. to play; playing B. playing； playing C. play； to play D.

9、 to play;play ()23.Would you like a glass of milk?AYes，pleaseBYes，I'd love to CNo，please DNo，I'd love to()24.We have no in the fridge(冰箱).Let's go and buy some mutton andbeef.A meat B eggs C vegetables D fruit( )25.Welcome to the restaurant.We have all kinds of .Anoodle；noodleBnoodle；noo

10、dlesCnoodles；noodlesDnoodles；noodle()26.Jim doesn't like tomatoes， potatoes cabbage.A and B with C or D for()27. What dumplings would you like? I'd like beef dumplings，please.Akind ofBkind Ctime D size()28. I'm very thirsty( 口渴的) now. Would you like some ？AnoodlesBpotatoesC tea D fish()2

11、9. Do youlikeeating rice or noodles？ .A Yes， I do B No， I don't C Noodles， please D Not at all( )30.Would you like noodles eggs and tomatoes?A in B on C from D with()31. Does he like beef? Yes， he does.He likes a lot.A it B them C they D one()32. Are there vegetables on the table? Yes.There are

12、vegetables on it.Asome；someBany；any Csome；anyDany；some()33. ？ I'd like a hamburger， please.A Can I help you B Do you like a hamburger C What do you do D Would you like a hamburger()34. Would you like porridge？ Yes， please.A. any B. a C. some D. an ( )35.There are lots of students in the classroo

13、m.The number of them 80.A. is B. has C. have D. areVI.完形填空。(10分)People in different _36_ like to eat different foods._37_ kind of food do people in the UK 38 to eat? Fish and fried 39 chips are very 40 in the UK.Sometimes people 41_ them at home, but they usually go to a fast food42 to buy them.They

14、 can have them _43_ the restaurant or _44_ them away home.Sometimes they 45 like to eat them in a park.( )36.A.country B. countries C. state D. town()37.A.Who B. When C. What D. How()38.A.would like B. like C. likes D. enjoys()39.A.potato B. potatoes C. potatos D. tomatoes()40.A.delicious B. large C

15、. popular D. different( )41.A.cooking B. cook C. cooks D. to cook( )42.A.restaurant B. library C. supermarket D. school()43.A.in B. on C. under D. from()44.A.get B. bring C. take D. to take()45.A.and B. also C. too D. eithervn.阅读理解。(30分)AChina is very famous陪名的)fo门ts food in the world.There are many

16、 kinds of foods in China.They're Cantonese东的)food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food, Hunan food and so on.And I like Sichuan food best.Now, Sichuan food is very popular.There are many Sichuan food restaurants all over the country.Sichuan food is very hot(辣的)，but people love it.In some famous Sichuan

17、food restaurants you can see many people waiting there.Now in Beijing , there are more and more Sichuan food restaurants.()46.How many kinds of foods are mentioned 皴提及)in the passage?A Only one. B Two. C Three. D Four.()47.The writer(作者)likes best.A Cantonese food B Sichuan food C Shanghai food D Hu

18、nan food()48.Now， is very popular.A. Sichuan food B. Cantonese food C. sweetH的)food D. Shanghai food( )49.There are many Sichuan food restaurants .A only in Sichuan B only in Beijing C only in big cities D all over China()50.Why are there many people waiting in some Sichuan food restaurants?A. Becau

19、se they are hungry饿的).B. Because the food there is very cheap(宜的)C Because the restaurants are very small. D Because these restaurants are famous for their food.BMengxin House of Hamburgers is on Long Street.It's behind the post office and it's in front of the Children's Hospital.It'

20、s not big but it's very clean.You can see all kinds of hamburgers here every day.They have be，emf utton， chicken， bananas， strawberries， eggs and cabbage hamburgers.They are very delicious.Every day the first three persons are fre哪费的).On weekends they have some great specials(价商品).A large beef h

21、amburger is just 3 yuan.It's 5 yuan on weekdays(X作日).A medium chicken hamburger is just 3 yuan.A small strawberry hamburger is just 2.5 yuan.Come and get your hamburgers at Mengxin House of Hamburgers！ Oh， every Saturday evening Sun Rock Band plays in the house.()51.On Monday Linda has ten yuan

22、and she can buy large beefhamburgers.A two B three C four D five()52.On Sunday Mr.Read buys three small strawberry hamburgers and he paysA 12 yuan B 5 yuan C 2.5 yuan D 7.5 yuan()53.You can eat hamburgers at Mengxin House of Hamburgers.A. apple B. mutton C. pork D. potato( )54.Mengxin House of Hambu

23、rgers is.A. very big B. across from the post officeC. in front of the Children's Hospital D. very dirty( )55.When does Sun Rock Band play at Mengxin House of Hamburgers?A. Every week. B. Every evening. C. Every Sunday morning. D. Every Saturday evening.CToday, I'll make three bowls of noodle

24、s.The large one is for my father.I'll put a tomato and two eggs in it.My mother will eat a medium bowl.I'll put some chicken and some potatoes in it.And I'll make the small one for myself(我自己).I'd like some mutton in it.Now let me begin(开始)my work.阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。WhoWhat's in it

25、What sizeFather56.large57.some chicken andsome potatoes58.I59.60.Vffl .从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。有两项多余。(10分)A: Hello, David's Restaurant!B: Hello! 61.A: Sure.B: 62.A： What kind of hamburgers would you like?B： 63.A： We have bee，f chicken and fruit.B： Beef.A： OK.64.B： No， thanks.A： 65.B： 65 Bridge Street.A

26、Do you want any drinks?B I'd like to order some food， please.C What kind of hamburgers do you have?D I'd like a medium bow of onion and chicken rice and a large hamburger.E This is Annie speaking.F How much are they?G Where do you live?K根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)66 Many children like to eat (can

27、dy)67 He is so (luck) this time.He gets the ticket.68 The wind is (blow) heavily.It's going to rain.69 I'd like two (cup) of green tea.70 There (be) some beef and tomatoes in the noodles， do you like thenoodles with beef and (tomato)?X.根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。(10分)71辛迪和爱丽丝多大了？What Cindy's and Alic

28、e's ？72 .全世界的年轻人都喜欢上网。The young people like to use the Internet.73 .你的答案与我的不同。Your is from mine.74 .你想订购什么尺寸的蛋糕？我还没有确定。What size of would you like to?I'm not yet.75 .中餐吃点鱼肉是个不错的想法。Eating some for lunch is a goodXI .书面表达。（15分）假如你是余菲，正在澳大利亚度假。你住在悉尼的一家宾馆里，该宾馆要求客人 们提前预订第二天的食物。请根据下面的表格提示，打电话给负责订餐

29、的服务员， 告诉他你想预订的食物。Breakfast: a bowl of porridge and two eggsLunch： rice, beef, carrots and a small glass of orange juiceDinner： a medium bowl of chicken and onion noodlesDessert（5H点）：an orange ice- cream要求：1.语句通顺、语意连贯；2.内容要包括表格中的所有信息；3.不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello! This is Yu Fei from Room 409参考答案V .21.B由问句和答语前句可知。22. A would like to do sth.想做某事 "，like doing/to do sth.喜欢做某事”。23. A 对于 “Would you likesomething? ”的回答，肯定用 Yes, please 否定用 No, thanks。24. A 从后句中的mutton和beef可知。25. B 前一空中noodle作定语，修饰res