人教版七年级下册Unit5知识点梳理+习题

1、七年级下册讲义Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?二、重点短语1.稍微kind of3. get lost 迷路 danger5. cut down 砍倒、重点单词1.熊猫panda2.动物园zoo3.老虎tiger4.大象elephant5.狮子lion6. 长 颈鹿giraffe7.动物animal8.可爱的cute9.懒散的lazy10.聪明的smart11.美丽的beautiful12.种类kind13.澳大利亚Australia14.南方；南方的south15.非洲1Africa16.友好的friendly17.腼腆的shy18.救助save19.旗帜flag

2、20.忘记forget21.地点；位置place22.危险danger23.砍；切cut24.下；1向下down25.杀死kill26.超过；在上方 over2.南非 South Africa4.处于极大危险之中 be in great6. be made of 由制成三、词汇、句型讲解及拓展1. Because theyYe kind of interesting.kind of“有点，稍微”，用来修饰形容词。-Why do you like pandas?-Because they are kind of interesting.因为它们有点儿有趣。辨析：kind of a kind of

3、 all kinds of.kind of “有点，稍微”与 a little同义如：The monkey is kind of smart.这只猴子有点聪明。.a kind of "一种 ."如：This is a kind of pen.这是一种钢笔.all kinds of“各式各样的”如：I like all kinds of flowers.我喜欢各式各样的花。练习：用"kind of a kind of all kinds of ”填空1. The pig is a kind of animal.2. We have all kinds of beau

4、tiful flowers in our school.3. Koala are kind of shy.2. Because they're eresting 和 interested 的用法区别：.interesting用来表示“使人感兴趣的”，所修饰或说明的对象是物（sth）如：Panda is a kind of interesting animal.熊猫是一种有趣的动物。The movie is very interesting.这部电影很有趣。.interested用来表示对某事物的的兴趣，主语通常为人，通常与 in连用，构成短语be inte

5、rested in .卞:寸感兴趣。如：He is interested in math.他对数学感兴趣。练习：用 interesting 或 interested 完成1. -Why are you interested in English?-Because it ' s interesting .2. I have an interesting book.3. My mother is interested in film.3. I like dogs because they ' re friendly and smart. friendly友好的，和蔼可亲的。frie

6、nd + ly =friendly 形容词friendly 常用结构为：be friendly to sb对某人友好My classmates are friendly to me.我的同学对我很友好。练习：用"friend, friends ,friendly ”填空完成句子1. Tony is kind of shy .He doesn ' t like to makeends .2. I am new here, but everyone here is friendly to me.3. Molly and Bill are my. They are to me.A.

7、 friends; friendlyB. friends; friendsC. friendly; friendlyD. friendly; friends4. Let' s see the pandas. 此句为祈使句，let为动词，意思是“让.，使.”； Let'系let us的缩写。Let后加动 词原形通常句型为let sb （not） do sth 让某人（不）做某事。如：Let'play soccer!我们去踢足球吧！Let ' s listen to the music.我们去听音乐吧！练习：-Let s to the zoo after schoo

8、l. -OK.A. going B. goes C. to goD. goplay （with） sth 玩.（东西）5. They can play soccer or music.play 意为"玩，玩耍”用法：play with sb 与.玩耍Don' t play with snow . 不要玩雪!play球类，棋类名词 play.soccerthe西洋乐器名词play.the piano练习：【2017 长沙中考】 Mary was born in 1998 and she began to play guitar at theage of 7. A. aB./C.

9、the6. People say that an animal never forgets ".forget的用法：.forget to do sth.忘记去做某事，所表达的动作没有发生。如：She forgot to call me.她忘记给我打电话了。（没有打电话）.forget doing忘记做过某事，已经做过，但是忘记了。如：She forget calling me, so she called me again.她忘记曾给我打过电话了，所以又打练习：1. Don't to clean it when you leave the classroom.A. helpB

10、. forgetC. thinkD. keep2. -Don t forget your homework, John.-OK.A. doingB. doC. to doD. does7. Well, because she's kind of boring.because 的用法:because作连词，表示“因为；由于"；用来引导原因状语从句或用来回答由why引导的表原因的特殊疑问句。【拓展】because of是介词短语，表示“因为；由于“；后面要加名词、代词或动名词。【注意】在汉语中经常用“因为 用，只能用其一。，所以”表示因果，而英语中不能把because 和 so

11、连D. So; /D. Then练习：1.the tigers are scary,Tom doesn't like them.A. Because; soB. So; becauseC. Because; /2.-Why do you often go to the zoo?-I like to see the tigers there.A. SoB. BecauseC. And8. She sleeps all day. sleep 和 go to bed "睡觉".go to bed"上床睡觉”强调上床睡觉这一动作，但不一定睡着，其反义词为 get

12、up如：It ' s time to go to bed, Jerry. 杰瑞，你该上床睡觉了.sleep用作动词时，指睡觉，睡着的全过程。如：People here often sleep in the open air in summer.这里的人们经常夏天在夕卜面睡觉。sleep还可以用作名词，意为“睡觉，睡眠” 。如：go to sleep 去睡觉 have a sleep 睡一觉I sometimes have a sleep in the afternoon.我有时下午睡觉。练习：1. Koalas usually 20 hours everyday.A. go to be

13、dB. goes to bedC. sleepD. sleeps2. My mother doesn 't let mesleep (sleep) on the sofa.9. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.be made of”由一制成”【注意】.be made of表示“由制成”，制成品能够看出原材料，或保留原材料的材质 或形状。如：The desk is made of wood.这张桌子是由木头制成的。.be made from 也表示“由制成"，但强调制成品已经看不出原材料的模样。如：

14、Bread is made from wheat.面包是由小麦制成的。四、语法专项Why引导的特殊疑问句例句： Why do you want to see them?because 引导的原因状.Why "为什么”，特殊疑问词表示询问做某事的原因，需要用 语从句来回答。句型为“ Why+ 一般疑问句？”如：-Why do you want to see them?-Because they re interesting.want动词"想，想要"与 would like 同义want .sth想要某物want. to.do.sth想要做某事want sb.to.d

15、o.sth想要某人干某事Do you want to go to the zoo?你想要去动物园吗？.Why don' t you do sth?"你为什么不做某事？”用来提建议的句型。同义句还有-Why not do sth ?Why don' t you see the pandas? =Why not see the pandas?为什么不去看熊猫呢?Why don 't you like lions?你为什么不喜欢狮子呢？【拓展】.What引导的特殊疑问句，对“物”提问，意为“什么"，what为疑问代词如：What' s this i

16、n English?这个用英语怎么说？What are your names?你们的名字叫什么？.Where引导的特殊疑问句，对状语提问，意为“在哪里"，where为疑问副词。如：Where did you see her yesterday?你昨天在哪看见的她？Why练习：1. She likes playing basketball because it ' s interesting对划线提问）does she like playing basketball?2 .【2017 安徽中考】-Tony ,are you in such a hurry?-The meeting will start soon. I don t want to be late.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why3 .【2017 济南中考】-does your