2017-2018八年级英语下学期开学试题(山东临沂河东区)

1、实用精品文献资料分享2017-2018 八年级英语下学期开学试题（山东临沂河东区）山东省临沂市河东区 2017-2018 学年八年级英语下学期开学考试试 题（时间 90 分钟总分 100 分）注意事项：1.本试卷分为第I卷 （选择题）和第H卷（非选择题）两部分，共 8 页.答卷前，考生务 必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位 置.考试结束后，将答题纸交回.2.非选择题答在答题纸上，答在 本试卷上不得分 第I卷（选择题 共 55分）一、听力测试（共 20 小题，计 20 分）注意：听力测试分四部分.共 20小题.做题时， 请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂

2、到答题卡 上.（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案.对话和问题都读两遍.6.A.lt has good service. B. Itsells fresh fruit. C. Its close to his home. 7.A.Her mother.B. Her brother. C. Her friends. 8.A.Usually. B. Sometimes. C. Never.9.A.New York. B. Hong Kong. C. Beijing. 10.A.An actor. B.

3、An actress. C. Awriter.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“ A”表示，不正确的用“ B”表示.短文读 两遍.听短文前， 你们有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子.11.When you go to a dinnerparty. Its a good idea to bring a small gift.12.You cant bring drinks to a dinner party. 13.You should arrive a little later.14.If you dont know how to use a knife, you can

4、use somethi ng else. 15.You should tha nk the owner for the meal whe n you leave the party. 请考生们先找到第四大题听写部分，你们将有 5 秒钟的准备时间.二、单项填空（共 15 小题，计 15 分）选择最佳答案.16.从 ABC:四个选项中，找出其划线部 分读音与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，.decided A. bored B. touched C. appeared D.talented 17.从 ABC四个选项中，选出句子连贯标注正确的选项是 .A. We should always try

5、to solve them. B. Oneof the mai n reas ons is that Mickey waslike a com mon man. C. I thinkfriends are like books ? C you dont need a lot of them as long as theyregood. D. This pers on does nt want to be an engineer. 18.- will the实用精品文献资料分享future ? - Cities will be more polluted and there will be fe

6、wer trees. A. How;be like B. What; be like C. What; be D. How; like 19.There is salt in thefridge, so I will buy some. A. few B. little C. a few D.a little 20.Some students like eating junk food its not goodfor their health. A. although B. if C. as D. when21.Spring Park is the place inthe city. Lots

7、 of people enjoy doing different kinds of activities there. A.worst B. most terrible C. quietest D. most popular 22.- I dont know howtobe good with myfamily problem. - Could you give me some ? A.messages B. advice C.in formati on D. in vitati on 23.We cant finish our work you.Could you comeand help

8、us? A. for B. with C. at D. without 24.Jim and Lilypromise they will never eat junk food. But they hardly keep it. A. themselvesB. yourself C. myself D. herself 25.There a sports meeti ng n ext mon th. A.is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to have D. are going to be26.My bother hopes a p

9、ilot one day. A. doing B. to be C. to do D. being 27.1lost my wallet. Could you help me it? A. look after B. look at C.look for D. look up 28f we our homework, our teacher will beangry with us. A. wont finish B. did nt finish C. dont finish D. was nt finish29.T ina is study ing in ano ther city. Her

10、 parents are looking forward tofrom her. A. to hear B. hear C.heard D. hearing 30.- Can you cometo play soccer with methis Sun day,Bob? - . Ill be free the n. A. I ca nt sta nd it. B.Youre welcome. C. Sure, Id love to. D. Sorry, I cant.三、阅读理解 （共 25 小题， 计 25 分） A What will things be like in the year

11、2080?No one kno ws. But it is fun to have a guess at it. Lets make a story aboutyou in the year 2080. Our story will be only about one day. You wake up atseven in the morning. You get dressed, Guess What the clothes aremadeof Paper? Glass? Or someth ing we dont eve n know about today?The breakfastne

12、edn t be prepared. Why? The food may be readyfor eating.Now you go to work, but you dont go by car. You step onto a moving实用精品文献资料分享sidewalk（ 人行道）.It takes you to a train station. There you take a specialtrain. Howwill it run? On the rail over the street? Or in the air? Three oclockcomes. Your work

13、is over for the day. “rII call John, a friend of mine. ” yousay. John answers the videophone（ 可视电话）.You and he can hear andsee each other. “What shall we do this Saturday? ” you ask. “Shall weput on our robot belts and take a short trip? Or shall we go for a ride in aflying boat? ” John maysay, “ I

14、want to ride in a spaceship! ” Lets fly tothe room! ” 根据短文内容，判 断下列句子正误.正确的用“ A”表示，不正确的用“ B”表 示. 31.Scientistshave found out what life will be likein theyear 2080. 32.In 2080, the clothes we wear maybe different from those weare wearing now. 33.You may not need to spend any time cooking in theyear 20

15、80. 34.You will take a car to work in the year 2080. 35. You canprobably travel to the moon easily in the year 2080. B Gett ing eno ughsleep is importa nt for every one.If you dont sleep well at night, you arent going to study well during the day.Good sleep is also important for your health.If you d

16、ont have a good sleep, you may get ill. Some people go to sleepeasily. Other people cant. A lot of things can help you go to sleep easilyand get a good sleep. Doing someexercises duri ng the day can help yougo to sleep. Walki ng, running and bike ridi ng are good exercises. You canalso play ball gam

17、es, like basketball, soccer or tennis. Before you go to bed,you should nt drink coffee or eat chocolates. Drinking a cup of warm milkmay help you go to sleep. Many people also find that liste ning to quietmusic helps them go to sleep. Please take a warm shower before you go tobed. It can also help y

18、ou relax and go to sleep. Follow the advice and havea good sleep every day, so you can wake up（醒来）happily in the morningand maintain goo health. 36. cant help you to go to sleep. A. Taking a walkB. Listening to quiet music C. Drinking somewarmmilk D. Eatingchocolates 37.Which of the following is men

19、tioned（被提及至0 ）in thepassage? A. Fruit. B. Medic ine. C. Sports. D. Vegetables. 38.Whyis it实用精品文献资料分享good to take a shower before you go to bed according to the passage? A. Itcan keep you clea n. B. It can help you relax and go to sleep. C. It can helpyou wake up easily. C.It can make you healthy. 39

20、.What does the underlined word“ ma in tai n ” mea n in Chi nese? A. 恢复 B.保持 C.损失 D.丢掉 40.Thepassage is mainly about . A. how to sleep well B. it is important to sleep wellC. howto stay healthy D. it is important to stay healthy C根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空， 使语意通顺完整.第一个方框供 41-45 小题选用， 第二个方框 供 46-50小题选用.每

21、个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余.A. wet B. rode C.across from D. any where E. across F. mountains Julie I had a fantasticwinter vacation last year. I went to the 41 with my family and we stayed withsome friends.Their house isreally big, with lots of trees around it. You can get lost very easily. Theweather was ver

22、y bad. It was win dy, 42 and sno wy, but the mountainswere beautiful. I love climbing, so we climbed every day. I took lots ofphotos, usually of differentanimals.The coun tryside was very quiet, but 43 the house there was a farm. Thefarmer had manycows, and they were louder than cars! Every day wewa

23、lked to the farm to get fresh milk. It was so delicious. There was a villagethat I 44 mybike to. It was very small. There was nt 45 to go shopp ing, butit was the prettiest place! I met two women form Italy. We are now friendsand we write e-mails to each other every week. A. fish B. though C. hottes

24、tD. quiet E. online F. quite Scott Last month I went on vacatio n to Sany a. Iwent with my mom and my youn ger brother.It was summer, the 46 time of the year. It was also the wettest time of year,so we could not go swimming every day. When the weather was good, Iswam and saw lots of i nteresti ng 47

25、 . The water was clea n and I could seeeveryth ing very clearly. Whe n it was rainy. I went shopp in g. I boughtsome new clothes for my dad and some gifts for my aun t. I bought things实用精品文献资料分享48 cheaply in the market, but shopp ing in the stores was more expe nsive.The hotel we stayed in was very

26、popular. These were lots of people there,and I wan ted to meet new frien ds, but my brother was very shy. We playedbasketball with some of the people work ing at the hotel, 49! Therestaura nt was busy every ni ghtand the food was always very delicious and healthy. Sanya was sobeautiful, and I took p

27、hotos every day and put them 50 for all my friends,old and new, to see! D When you want to invite friends to a party, youdbetter send them in vitati ons. Your friends and guests also expect to knowabout your party soon.This is a good way to show your respect（ 尊重）.51 I.Mail invitation Themost traditi

28、onal way to invite your friends is to mail invitations.You need towrite down all the informationabout the party, such as the party time, place, clothes to wear, things tobring, phone numberand so on. 52 2.Online invitation You can also in vitefriends to a party through the Intern et.53 This is a won

29、derful and often free may to invite guests to a party. Youcan make these cards by yourself, by putt ing pictures and videos in theonline invitations.Then e-mail themto your frien ds. 3 n vit ing Guests over the Phone If you want to save moretime, you can just makea phone call. In this way, you can t

30、ell them moreabout your party. And you can hear if theyre in terested in the party. 54Ring them before 9:30 or 10:00 p.m. You dont want to wake anyone upwith what should be a warm and welcome invitation, right? 4.InvitingGuests inPers on An in-pers on in vitati oncan let you talk to your friendsabou

31、t the party and know their in terests. 55 So, youd better prepare aninvitationwith important information for them, too.Please dont in vite guests in a way that makes them feel they have to sayyes. For example, in stead of saying “Youre coming to my party nextweekend, right? ” , say something like “H

32、ey, rm having a party next实用精品文献资料分享weekend. Id love it if you could come!” 根据短文内容，选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完 整. A. But dont call too last! B. You cancreate fun andinterestingE-cards. C. Here are some ways of invitingfriendsto your party. D. But whe n you talk to the frien ds, you may forget some inform

33、atio n. E. Make sure to send out the in vitati ons at least two or threeweeks before the party. F.You dont need to send your friends invitationsif you want toin vite them to a party.第H卷(非选择题 共 45 分)注意：非选择题答在答题纸上，答在 本试卷上不得分.四、听写(共 5 小题，计 5 分)听对话，根据对话内容完成下面的句子，每空词数不限.对话读三遍.听对话前，你 们有 20秒的时间阅读句子内容.56.Wh

34、en does Mary usually goshopp ing? She usually goes shopp ing . 57.How often does Joh n often goto the movies? John often goes to the movies a week.58.what does Joh n thi nk of the movie Steamboat Willie?Steamboat Willie is Joh ns movie. 59.Who does Joh n usually go to themovies with? John usually go

35、es to the movies with his .60.Why cant Mary to go the movies this weeke nd? Mary has to for anEnglish exam this weekend.五、词形转换(共 8 小题，计8 分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词.61.Wewant to go somewhere on vacatio n.(w on der) 62.Tom is good at dancing.He dan ces as as Jacks on, a famous dan cer.(good)63.Next yea

36、r, I will have a house and live with my childre n.(comfortable)64.The boy wan ted to go to school by car,but his parents .(agreed) 65.Dont play with her. She is so shy.(joke)66.After hours of ,they work out the problem at last.(discuss) 67.Eat andexercise more, and you will be healthier.(little) 68.

37、The doctor has to theworker to have a rest at home.(advice)三、动词应用(共 7 小题，计 7 分)根据实用精品文献资料分享短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Stude nts ofte n have a lot of problems and worries.Laura believes the worst thing is to do nothing. She thinks youll certa inlyfeel worse if you 69 (not talk)to some on eabo

38、utyou problem. Laura remembers that she once 70 (lose) her money. Shewas afraid to tell her pare nts about it. But in the end, she 71 (tell)her parents the whole thi ng and they were really un dersta nding.Nowshebelieves you 72 (not feel)betteruni essyou talk to some one. She says she 73 (share)the

39、problems in the future.Robert Hunt agrees with Laura. He thi nks you should nt run away formyour problems. You should always try 74 (solve)them. He thi nks the firststep is to find some one you trust to talk to. If you 75 (not talk)to an expertlike Robert, you can discuss your problems and worries with your pare ntsbecause they have a lot of experienee.七、阅读表达(共 5 小题，计 10 分)根据短文内容，回答下列问题.Dear Jane and Bob,Im writing to you to invite both of you to my 15th birthday party thisSaturday, November 13th. Were hav ing dinner at a restaura nt and the