代词中考真习题

1、2018年5月16日初中英语试卷一、单选题（共50题；共100分）1.（2015四川达州） Whose dog is this It's. Both of like it very much. A. Eric's and Mike's； them                          

2、0;      B. Eric and Mike's； themC. Eric and Mike's； they                                

3、0;    D. Eric's and Mi ke's； they2.（2015福州）Jane, is this your umbrella No, it's not _. I didn't take one this morning. A. me                     

4、0;                    B. my                             

5、;               C. mine3.（2015黑龙江龙东）Canada is one of the largest_ in the world.                       

6、60;         That is, it is larger than _ country in Asia. A. country; any other                   B. countries; any other     

7、0;             C. countries; any4.（2016长沙）Miss Smith, an American lady, has taught        English for three years. A. we           

8、0;                               B. us                 

9、                          C. our5.（2017·宜宾）Is this your book？No. It's not         . It's    

10、           .A.   my; his                                B.   mine; her

11、s                                C.   me; him6.（2016·衡阳）On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us

12、 lost _ in it. A. myself                                 B. themselves         &

13、#160;                       C. ourselves7.（2017·南充）Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn itHe learned it by _. A. him      &#

14、160;                           B. himself                    

15、;              C. her                                  

16、D. herself8.（2016·贺州）If you want to learn English better, you can make friends with American students and often talk to      . A. their                     

17、;              B. theirs                                 

18、60; C. they                                   D. them9.（2015福州） What would you like, tea or coffee  _, th

19、anks. I just prefer a glass of water. A. Both                                      B. Neither &

20、#160;                                     C. Either10.（2015长沙） Rose, could you please water the flowers in the

21、 gardenWhy _ You see, my brother is listening to music. A. me                                       

22、     B. I                                           

23、60;C. mine11.（2017·青岛）Can I come today or tomorrow？                          is OKI'm busy today and tomorrow（  ） A. Either    

24、0;                            B. Neither                   &

25、#160;             C. Each                                 D. 

26、;None12.（2017·河北）Is this Kate's bicycle？No, _ is under the tree. She put it there this morning. A. his                              

27、0;     B. hers                                    C. mine    

28、0;                               D. yours13.（2017·成都）Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for _ now.    A

29、. it                                          B. him    

30、0;                                     C. them14.（2016黔西南）Is there        &

31、#160;    in today's newspaper A. something important B. anything importantC. important something D. important anything15.（2016河南） What a bad day! Everyone has one of those days When          goes right. A. 

32、nothing                         B. anything                     &

33、#160;   C. everything                         D. something16.（2016·黄冈）What do you think of _ Chinese teacher，JimShe's an excellent teacher，I&

34、#39;ve improved a lot since she taught _ Chinese A. our；us                          B. our；our           

35、               C. ours；us                          D. ours；our17.（2016武汉）There' r

36、e four bedrooms in the house _ with its own shower.That's what I want. I've got a few kids. A. either                               

37、  B. neither                                 C. each          

38、60;                      D. none18.（2017·贺州）We enjoyed      on the beach yesterday. A. ourselves         

39、                          B. our                      &

40、#160;            C. us                                   D.&

41、#160;ours19.（2015广西柳州）_ are you in I am in Class One. A. Which school                              B. What class    

42、0;                       C. Which grade20.（2015茂名）Tony ate the big cake _ I made this morning. A. what            &

43、#160;                              B.  that                 

44、                                 C. who21.（2015贵州安顺）Here are some       . Do you like   &#

45、160;    A. oranges； them              B. orange； it              C. oranges； they        &

46、#160;     D. oranges； their22.（2017·乐山）When shall we go hiking again？Make it _day you like. It's all the same to me. A. either                     

47、0;                   B. any                             

48、;            C. one23.（2016黔西南）There are many trees on both sides of the street. A. every side                      

49、0;  B. all sides                         C. each sides                 

50、;        D. each side24.（2016贵州）Do you know the children over there？Yes, _ names are Mike and Jane. A. Theirs                       

51、60;            B. Their                                   &#

52、160;C. Her                                    D. His25.（2016邵阳）David, is that _ English dictionary？Yes, it is

53、_. It is new. A. yours; my                                B. your; my          &

54、#160;                     C. your; mine26.（2016南通）Shall we get together this Saturday or Sunday evening        is OK. I'm free this weekend A. Bot

55、h                                 B. Either              

56、60;                  C. Neither                             

57、    D. None27.（2017·遵义）The dishes cooked by my mother are more delicious than _ cooked by my father A. ones                          &#

58、160;            B. them                                   &#

59、160;   C. those28.（2015·玉林）Sonia, is this your dictionary？No, it's not _. Ask Alan, Maybe it belongs to _. A. my; him                         

60、;  B. my; his                           C. mine; him               

61、60;           D. mine; his29.（2015苏州）Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer        up. A. her            &

62、#160;                         B. them                      &

63、#160;                C. him                               &#

64、160;     D. us30.（2015泰安） -Could you please tell me       you will go to HongKong on business？                       -Sure. I pref

65、er to take a plane. A. whether                                 B. why         &#

66、160;                        C. when                       &#

67、160;         D. how 31.（2015杭州）The woman         is the most important in my life is my mother. A. which                   &#

68、160;               B. who                                

69、60; C. whom                                 D. what32.（2015长沙）There is _ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously. A.&#

70、160;anything                                 B. something            &

71、#160;                    C. nothing33.（2015辽宁丹东）I bought a smartphone(智能手机) yesterday, and it works well, would you like to buy _ like this A. it       

72、60;                               B. this                

73、60;                      C. one                         

74、0;             D. that34.（2016黄石） Hi, Sara. Is this         English book？ No.          is on the desk. A. your; Mine    

75、                    B. your; My                        C. yours; Mine&

76、#160;                       D. your; My35.（2017·安徽）Is this iPad yours？YesMy parents bought _ for my language learning A. one       

77、0;                            B. it                    

78、                C. other                                

79、;    D. another36.（2015·南宁） What's your QQ number _ is 7 A. I                                 &#

80、160;       B. He                                        

81、0;C. It                                         D. She37.（2015苏州）We can invite Nick a

82、nd Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us.       I'll give them a call right now. A. Why not                            

83、0; B. What for                               C. Why             &

84、#160;                 D. What38.（2015.河北）It's important for us to know _ all the subjects. Yeah, group work is my favorite. A. how to study           &

85、#160;    B. when to study              C. which to study              D. what to study39.（2015.湖北襄阳）You come to school early

86、every day. _ is it from your home to school  It's only about one kilometer. A. How long                     B. How much         

87、60;                C. How many                        D. How far40.（2015泰安） do I need to f

88、eed the pet dog Twice a day. A. How long                       B. How much                 

89、;      C. How soon                       D. How often41.（2015广西北海）What _ is it today？It's Monday. A. day     &#

90、160;                             B. time                  &#

91、160;                C. date                               &#

92、160;   D. month42.（2015常州）Your home town is really nice! The air quality is as good as_of Sanya. A. it                             

93、;       B. one                                      C. that 

94、                                   D. the one43.（2015辽宁葫芦岛）Some girls won't go out without taking time to dress 

95、;      up. A. ourselves                          B. yourself              &

96、#160;           C. herself                           D. themselves44.（2017·河南）His name is James

97、, but he usually calls_ Jim .     A. he                                     B. him &#

98、160;                                   C. his            

99、60;                        D. himself45.（2017·乐山）Mike has some difficulty in finishing the task by_. Could you help him？No problem. A. him    

100、60;                                   B. himself            

101、                            C. his46.（2017·山西）Believing in _ is a very important rule for you to get along well with others.   A. myself

102、0;                                   B. himself            &

103、#160;                       C. yourself47.（2016泰安）I found _ had changed a lot when I went to my hometown again. A. there         &

104、#160;                             B. it                  

105、60;                    C. the                           

106、0;           D. this48.（2015兰州） I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's. It _ belong to her. _ is totally different from this one. A.  mustn't; Her             

107、60;      B.  can't; Her                     C.  can't; Hers                &#

108、160;     D. may; Hers49.（2015广西崇左） _ is this notebook It must be Anna's. Her name is on it. A. Whose                           

109、;       B. Who                               C. Whom        

110、                        D. Which50.（2015黑龙江龙东） _ will the breakfast be ready？                &#

111、160;                Just a minute. A. How much                             

112、  B. How long                               C. How soon答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】B 【考点】同一物属两人（或以上）所共有，宾格的人称代词 【解析】【分析】句意:一这是谁的狗一它是埃里克和

113、迈克的，他们两个都非常喜欢它。在名词所有格中，表示两个人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面分别加上's；若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上's，就有一只狗，可知是两个人共同所有。介词后加人称代词的宾格。they;他们，主格;them.宾格。故选B。2.【答案】C 【考点】代词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：詹妮，这是你的雨伞吗不，不是我的。我今天早上没有带。“我的”用物主代词，因为空格后没有被修饰词，所以用名词性物主代词：mine。故选C。3.【答案】C 【考点】规则可数名词的复数，代词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:加拿大是世界上最大的国家之一。那就是，

114、它比亚洲任何一个国家都大。one of the+最高级+名词复数，最之一。根据结构及句意，故填countries。同一范围相比时不能自己和自己比较，所以用 any other+名词单数;不同范围相比时可以和任意一个进行比较，所以用any+名词单数。加拿大不属于亚洲，所以填any，故选C。4.【答案】B 【考点】宾格的人称代词，代词辨析 【解析】【分析】考查代词的用法。句意：斯密斯女士，是一个美国人，她已经教我们英语3年了。短语teach sb.+科目，这里是作宾语的所以应该用宾格。故选B。5.【答案】B 【考点】名词性物主代词，代词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：这是你的书吗不，这不是我的这是她的

115、。根据句子成分可知划线都缺一个名词作表语，故此处都应填写名词性物主代词，故选B【点评】考查名词性物主代词作表语。6.【答案】C 【考点】反身代词 【解析】【分析】句意：在去衡山的路上，风景是如此的美，以致于我们都被迷在其中了。A. myself我自己；B. themselves他们自己；C. ourselves我们自己。风景迷人，我们把我们自己沉迷其中了。故选C。【点评】此题考查反身代词的用法。7.【答案】B 【考点】反身代词，固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：-你的叔叔很是擅长烹饪呀！他是怎么学会烹饪的-他靠自学。A. him 宾格，他； B. himself   

116、;   他自己，反身代词；C. her 她，宾格；她的，物主代词； D. herself她自己，反身代词。learn by oneself自学。根据主语是he,所以反身代词用himself，故选B。【点评】考查固定搭配by oneself。8.【答案】D 【考点】宾格的人称代词，代词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想把英语学得更好些，你可以和美国学生交朋友并且常常和他们交谈。A，their 形容性物主代词，他们的。B，theirs名词性物主代词，他们的.C，they主格，做主语，他们。D，them宾格，他们。作宾语。根据句意及题干分析这个空应填宾格做介词to的宾语，故选D

117、。【点评】本题考查人称代词的用法。以及they；them；their；theirs四个人称代词的词义和用法 。9.【答案】B 【考点】不定代词 【解析】【分析】句意：要什么茶还是咖啡都不要，谢谢。我更喜欢一杯水。A. Both两者都； 两者都不；C. Either 两者之一。根据题意：茶和咖啡都不要，只要一杯水，所以用“两者都不”：neither。故选B。10.【答案】A 【考点】代词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：Rose，你可以去浇一下花园里的花吗为什么是我你看，我的哥哥正在听音乐。me我，人称代词宾格形式；I 我，人称代词主格形式；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据句意可知，这里说话人表示非

118、常惊奇，怎么让我去，故C的意思不合适；Why疑问词，后面应用宾格形式，故选A。11.【答案】B 【考点】不定代词 【解析】【分析】句意：我能今天或明天来吗都不行我今天和明天都很忙。either两者中任一个，neither两者都不，each每一个，none没有一个；根据 I'm busy today and tomorrow可知今天明天哪一天都不行，故选B12.【答案】B 【考点】名词性物主代词，代词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：这是Kate的自行车吗不是，她的在树下，她今天早上放那的。四个选项都是名词性物主代词，其不同在于适用于不同的人称。Kate是女生，根据语境，应选B。【点评】对选项

119、进行分类，明确各项之间的不同更有利于选择正确答案。13.【答案】A 【考点】宾格的人称代词，代词辨析 【解析】【分析】考查代词。句意：迈克弄丢了他的学生证。他现在正在找。it指代第三人称单数的事（物），him指代第三人称单数的人，them指代第三人称复数人或事（物）。school ID card指物，且为单数名词短语。故选A。14.【答案】B 【考点】不定代词 【解析】【分析】句意：今天的报纸上有重要的消息吗A,something important一些重要的事，用语肯定句。B，anything important一些重要的事，用语否定句或者疑问句。something用于肯定的陈述句里，any

120、thing用于否定句、疑问句里。这是一个疑问句，用anything；anything是一个不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在被修饰词之后。故选B。【点评】本题考查不定代词。有形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面。15.【答案】A 【考点】代词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：多么糟糕的一天！每个人都有这么一天，没什么好事。nothing没什么； anything任何事； everything一切； something某事；根据What a bad day!可知不好的一天，因此是没什么好事，故用代词nothing，故选A。【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析。以及nothing； anything； ev

121、erything； something四个词的词义和用法。16.【答案】A 【考点】宾格的人称代词，形容词性物主代词 【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆，你认为我们的语文老师怎么样她是一名优秀的老师，自从她教我们语文，我提高了很多。修饰名词短语Chinese teacher，故此处用形容词物主代词our, 此处作动词taught的宾语，故用宾格形式us，故选A。【点评】此题考查人称代词和物主代词的用法。17.【答案】C 【考点】不定代词 【解析】【分析】句意：在房子里有四间卧室，每一间带有一个淋浴。那就是我想要的。我有几个孩子。either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不；each每一个；no

122、ne没有一个。根据That's what I want. I've got a few kids.可知我有好几个孩子，因此需要没有间卧室里带有一个淋浴，故选C。【点评】此题考查不定代词的用法。18.【答案】A 【考点】固定搭配，代词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我们在沙滩上玩得很开心。enjoy oneself玩得开心，是固定搭配。oneself反身代词，故答案为A。【点评】本题考查代词辨析，enjoy oneself为固定搭配。19.【答案】B 【考点】疑问代词，名词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：你在哪一个班我在一班。A. Which school哪所学校；B. What c

123、lass什么班，哪一个班；C. Which grade哪一个年级。答语是“I am in Class One.”我在一班，可以推测出前句问的是班级，故选B。20.【答案】B 【考点】关系代词 【解析】【分析】句意:托尼吃了我今天早上做的大蛋糕。“我今天早上做的蛋糕” cake 后跟的是定语从句。定语从句的先行词指人时，用关系词who(作主语)，whom(作宾语)，that;定语从句先行词指事物时，用关系词that, which。本题先行词是cake,指物，关系词用that，which。故选B。21.【答案】A 【考点】可数名词，宾格的人称代词 【解析】【分析】句意:这里有一些橙子，你喜欢它们吗

124、 orange橙子，可数名词，橙汁，不可数名词。根据系动词是are所以主语是复数，用 oranges，后文提到用代词复数代替。动词后加代词宾格，故用them。故选A。22.【答案】B 【考点】不定代词 【解析】【分析】句意：我们什么时候再一次远足呢只要你喜欢的哪一天都可以，对我来说都一样。either两者中的任何一个；any任何，任何一个；one一个，根据"day you like"你喜欢的日子，因此可知只要是你喜欢的哪一天都可以，也就是任何一天都可以，故选B【点评】考查不定代词的用法。23.【答案】D 【考点】代词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：在街道的两边都有许多树。 side每一边。Every指三者及三者以上的人或物中的每一个，街道只有两边。错； sides所有边，a