牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语 第16讲-期末语法考点复习-教案_第1页
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1、.授课日期时 间主 题期末语法考点复习及阅读学习目的1. 把握期末语法重要考点;2. 对语法重要考点及易错点进展总结。教学内容1、 上次课后稳固作业复习; 2、 互动探究教学建议:请学生展示他们上次画的知识树,充当小老师对他们所画的知识点进展逐一讲解,老师对相关知识点进展补充说明。教学建议: 1. 由于此部分是复习课,建议针对每块知识先做题再根据学生的掌握情况进展知识点的总结;2. 所有知识点学习完之后建议老师采取优先选择的方式让学生各自负责一个知识点进展讲解,其他学生进行提问。老师在过程中进展补充和总结。【知识梳理1】冠词 1. a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前2.play后接乐器时乐器

2、前有the,后接棋类球类不加任何冠词3.形容词的最高级前加定冠词the4.固定搭配。【稳固练习】1. _ Yellow River is _ second longest river in our country.A The, / B /, / C /, the D The, the2. My father is a boring man and he only watches _ television at home.A. a B. an C. the D. /3. My father comes home, has a shower and eats _ dinner every day.

3、A. aB. anC. /D. the4. There is _ water treatment works near my home. A. a B. an C./ D. the5. The old lady in brown is _ university professor. A a B an C the D/6. Peter likes to play _ badminton, but Mimi is keen on playing _ guitar. A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / D. /, /Keys: D D C A A B【知识梳理2】介词1.

4、on用于星期,节日,详细日期和详细某一天的早中晚,in后接年,月,季节和泛指某一天的早中晚,at后接详细时刻2.注意区别through和thorough, across和through3.固定搭配【稳固练习】1. World Expo 2019 Shanghai China was held _ May 1, 2019.A in B on C at D to2. As soon as they got the bad news, they searched the town for the lost child.A. thorough B. across C. through D. throu

5、ghout3. _ the sense of smell, you can't smell food burning. A. With B. Without C. Have D. Not have4. Our monitor is going to speak _ the meeting. A. in B. on C. at D. to5. Every time they had no idea about how to run the newspaper, they asked the old editor _ suggestions. A. about B. for C. of D

6、. with6. You should be especially careful _ fire because it is a dangerous servant.A. for B. about C. of D. with7. The manager should be responsible _ the fire in the hotel. A to B of C for D with8. Everybody knows that electricity flows _ a wire. A across B by C through D outside9. Children like to

7、 watch fireworks _ Chinese New Years Eve. A. on B. at C. in D. duringKeys: B D B C D C C D 【知识梳理3】代词1.注意区别others,the others2.either两者中任何一个,neither两者都不,both两者都,none没有人/物3.人称代词的主格,宾格,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别4.few/a few修饰可数名词,little/a little修饰不可数名词, few/little“几乎没有,a few/a little“有一点5.名词所有格共同所有和各自拥有的不同表达【稳固

8、练习】1. The calculator on the desk isn't yours. It belongs to _.A mine B my C me D myself2. _ young people like to play computer games on the Internet, _ like to do online shopping.A One.others B One.the other C Some.others D Some.the others3. -Jennifer, I cant find my dictionary. May I use _?- Su

9、re, here you are.A. you B. yours C. my D. mine4. What a tidy bedroom! Your bedroom is cleaner than _.A. ours B. our C. us D. ourselves5. -Which hotel are you going to stay at? -The _ is near the new Underground Station. A. one B. ones C. it D. hotels6. I don't like the weather there because ther

10、e's _ in spring.A. too many B. too much C. a lot D. a few7. He's already got the big apples. Would you please give me some small _? A. apples B. apple C. one D. ones8. My teacher asked us to talk it over among _. A. us B. our C. ourselves D. ours9. We've got _ information about that foot

11、ball team from the newspaper.A. many B. much C. a few D. few10. Here are four students. One is from America and _ are from Japan.A. others B. the others C. another D. the other11. - Have you bought any book recently? - Yes. I bought a really good _ by a famous writer yesterday. A. it B. one C. ones

12、D. books12. I'm required to read 5 books this week. I have read two of them and I think I will be able to finish reading _ by the end of this week. A. the other B. the others C. another D. others13. Lucy, _ of your compositions is good. Please have a third try. A. Neither B. Both C. None D. All1

13、4. I suppose you can't buy so many things with so _ money. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few15. This is Xiao Liu's mobile phone. It isn't _. A me B my C myself D mine16. I'm sorry that I can't give you any advice because I know _about it. A little B few C a little D a few17.

14、My flute is newer than _, so Id like to buy a new one for _.A. his, him B. he, his C. his, he D. he ,him18, Look at the man over there! He is _. A. Jim's and Jason's father. B. Jim and Jason's father. C. Jim's and Jason's fathers. D. Jim and Jason's fathers.Keys: CCBAA BDCBB

15、BBAAD CAB 【知识梳理4】数词1. hundred, thousand等前有详细数字时用单数,后有of时加s2.分数的表达【稳固练习】1. There were about six _ students in the school building during the earthquake.A hundreds B hundred C hundreds of D hundred of2. About _ of the students in his school have already seen the film "Tie Ren". A two-third B

16、 two-thirds C second-third D second-thirdsKeys: B B 【知识梳理5】动词1.牢记常考动词后是接动词原形,动词ing还是动词不定式let/make/have/see/hear sb. do sth.enjoy/finish/keep doing sth.want/would like/ask/tell/enable sb. to do sth.2.used to do sth./ be used to doing sth.3.stop/remember/forget doing/ to do sth.【稳固练习】1. Our headmaster

17、 asked us _ a report on how to protect wild animals. A write B writing C to write D wrote2. Tom likes cars. He enjoys _ model cars of all kinds. A collects B collecting C to collect D collected3. His micro blog a lot of left-behind children to return their home.A. made B. let C. had D. enabled4. -Ma

18、ry, since youve worked for hours. Why not ? -Thanks, I will.A. stop to have a rest B. stop having a restC. stopping to have a rest D. stopping having a rest5. The government _ food and clothes for the people who lost their homes in Yushu.A. offered B. provided C. gave D. took6. My friend Charlie _ t

19、o school when he lived in the countryside.A. used to wall B. is used to walking C. was used to walkD. used to walking7. Mr. Black was sometimes cross and he scolded his pupils. The underlined word means _.A. impatient B. quite angry C. excited D. bored8. Please remember _ off the light when you leav

20、e the classroom. A. to turn B. not to mm C. not turning D. turning9. Forests are vanishing from our land. A. polluting B. disappearing C. floating D. boiling10. My parents suggested _ a walk after dinner to keep fit. A. me to take B. I take C. me take D. I to take11. Water is useful to us. Remember_

21、 waste or pollute it. A not B to not C don't to D not to12. I finally finished _the text ten times. Homework of this kind is really meaningless. A copy B copying C copied D to copy13. Dad has already _ our air tickets and hotel rooms for this year's summer holiday. A sent Blent C booked Dkep

22、t14. We should stop some factories from letting out the dirty water into the river. The underlined part means _.A. reducing B. releasing C. replacing D. repeating15. The sign“No parking!warns people _.A. not park B. not to park C.no parking D. no park16. I as well as Judy _ writing e-mails on the In

23、ternet now.A. was B. are C.is D. amKeys: CBDAB ABABB DBCBBD 【知识梳理6】连词及状语从句1.区别连词的不同意思 since=now that既然,or 否那么,as soon as一就2.when和while的区别【稳固练习】1. _ all the students are here, why don't we start at once? A As soon as B After C Now that D When2. France is a wonderful place, many people go there fo

24、r a holiday.A. that B. but C. so D. since3. my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV.A. When B. As soon as C. Since D. While4. The fireman agreed to take Charlie at last it was against rules.A. because B. so C. although D. now that5. You'd better not think coffee _ tea in the evening

25、 if you want to sleep well.A. or B. and C. as well D. as well as6. Now that John has left home, we can move to a smaller house. The underlined part means _.A. Because B. Although C. Since D. When7. Mr. Dancer's trouble began _ he walked into the Dragon Hotel with his friends. A. as soon as B. si

26、nce C. while D. until8. The water floated comfortably in the cloud _ the cloud dropped it into a stream. A. until B. as soon as C. after D. while9. Three years have passed _ David and Piere became friends. A. since B. before C. that D. when10. Turn that tap off, _ it will waste a lot of water. A and

27、 B or Cbut Dso11. She doesn't feel like taking the Chinese medicine _ it tastes bitter 苦的. A though B because C before D but12. _ the earthquake happened, people from all over the country went to Sichuan to save the local people.A. When B. until C. Though D. As soon asKeys: CCDCA CAAAB BD【知识梳理7】

28、感慨句注意常考不可数名词news, information, weather等前无a/an【稳固练习】1. _ exciting the 2019 World Cup will be! A How an B What C What an D How2. _ dangerous servant it is! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a3._ good news it is to pay a visit to Bird's Nest next month! A What a B How a C What DHow4. _ important wate

29、r it is in our life.A. How B. How an C. what D. what anKeys: DACC【知识梳理8】词组熟记常考短语be famous for/go off/look out/be pleased with/on ones own/give out等【稳固练习】1. On Mother's Day, Mike wants to invite his mum to have dinner at Shanghai Restaurant, which is famous _ its seafood.A of B for C to D with2.

30、When I was reading a book yesterday evening, suddenly the fire alarm _.A went out B went off C went on D went up3. Be careful! There's some broken glass on the ground. The underlined part means _.A Look out B Go ahead C Get ready D Keep quiet4. Dr. Gray was not pleased the answer of his assistan

31、ts.A. with B. for C. by D. to5. Though she was a four-year-old girl, she wanted to try everything her own.A. of B. with C. on D. in6. - I like this vase. How beautiful! - . You almost dropped it!A. Look after B. Look up C. Look out D. Look at7. - Lets go for a snack somewhere. - No, thanks, I dont e

32、ating.A. sound like B. feel like C. seem like D. look like8. People grow fruit in the south of Shanghai. , they grow peaches and watermelons.A. Such as B. For example C. Just like D. So that9. When the alarm went off, everyone moved to the playground. The underlined part means .A. made a sudden nois

33、e B. went out C. turned bad D. stopped ringing10. The best way to improve your study is to pay attention to what teachers repeated for several times in class. The underlined part means .A. pay for B. hear clearly C. listen carefully D. hear from11. People grow crops _ wheat and flowers in the centre

34、 of France. A. such as B. for example C. just D. so as12. When the fire alarm _, people came out of their houses as soon as possible.A. went off B. turned off C. took off D. put off13. John likes helping teachers _ the test papers. A. give up B. give to C. give out D. give back14. You'd better _

35、 lazy at school.A. don't be B. be not C. not be D. not to be15. When the fire alarm _, every student went to the playground hurriedly. A went off B looked out C cleaned up D let outKeys: BBAAC CBBAC AACCA 【知识梳理9】时态1.注意句子的时间状语, since引导的从句用一般过去时,主句用如今完成时2.if/as soon as/when主将从现【稳固练习】1. A: How long

36、 _ in Beijing? B: A whole week since last Thursday.A was he B will he stay C has he stayed D did he stay2. Please tell John to call me back as soon as he _ back to the office this afternoon.A comes B come C will come D came3. Jenny will give you a call when she _ home. A. is getting B. gets C. will

37、get D. got4. I _ to Japan if I get good marks in the test.A. will fly B. fly C. has flown D. had flown5. They _ a decision about the name of the football team yesterday.A. make B. made C. are making D. have made6. The rain_. Let's start out at once. A stops B is stopping C stopped D has stopped7

38、 I called you at 8 last night, but nobody answered. Oh, sorry. I _ Karaoke. A was singing B have sung C am singing D would sing8. This Mp3 isnt mine. It _ Kelly.A. belong to B.is belonging to C. belongs to D. is belonged to9. Since he_ the project, he _ on it for a few days.A. got, has worked B. got

39、 ,worked C. gets, has worked D. gets ,is working10. He wants to know if Jenny _ tomorrow if she _ better. A. will come, feels B. will come, will feel C. comes, will feel D. comes, feelsKeys: CABAB DACAA【知识梳理10】形容词副词1.look/sound/taste/smell/feel等感官动词后接形容词2.形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词和形容词3.one of后接最高级,最高级多用于in和of构

40、造中【稳固练习】1. The maglev train, one of the world's _ first ran in Shanghai in 2019.A fast train B faster train C fastest trains D the fastest trains2. The piece of music sounds _. I like it very much. A well B wonderfully C lucky D nice3. - Boys, who dreams to be footballer all over the world in ou

41、r school team?A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous4. He got angry and his voice sounds _. A. patiently B. patient C. impatiently D. impatient5. Lisa was sitting _ in the sofa, enjoying the TV programme. A. comfortably B. comfortable C. uncomfortable D. uncomfortably6. Its _ cla

42、ssroom in the whole of our school. A. noisy B. noisier C. noisiest D. the noisiest7. Those Teddy Bears look _. A. sweetly B. lovely C. happily D. easily8. The news he brought to us made us get _. A. puzzled B. puzzle C. puzzling D. more puzzling9. Yu Garden is one of_ tourist destinations in Shangha

43、i. A popular B more popular C most popular D the most popular10. Everyone likes Bobby because he always talks to others_. A politely B lovely C friendly D luckily11. You'd better have a complete preparation for the coming examination. The underlined part means_. A nasty B dangerous C precious D

44、thorough12. My _ brother is three years _ than I.A. elder ,older B. older ,elder C. older, older D. elder ,elder13. “Flash Bolt became a super star overnight because he ran _in mens 100-metre dash in Beijing Olympics.A. the quickest B. quicker C. most quickly D. more quickly14. Now that the chocolate cake tasted _, We tasted it _.A. good ,happy B. well ,happily C. good, happily D. well ,happyKeys: CDDDA DBADA DACC【知识梳理11】情景交际【稳固练习】1. A: I got

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