PEP新版七年级英语下册总复习要点总结

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2、rea under dev onmet.AladmiiSale - elocel de tmepe -nn- s d.»- t oolca disi pl ne egaage the poiica dilcipiesC-tousy a poltcldsc 1*e a utina and” i delgca and maiaihgy cn-e nt wih t he CPC Ceta ayspolt 2ithemp - e etaeg sons Im p-vng e seac,mprov ngrsea aee_ gras “handan i nae _ae whil inte.t ue

3、 Se s- in a_r lance Wi h the七下英语总复习Unitl Can you play the guitar?【短语归纳】play chess 下国 际象棋talk to跟说make friends结交朋友play the guitar 弹吉他play the violin 拉小提琴 do kung fu会（中国）功夫 speak English 说英语play the piano 弹钢琴 tell stories 讲故事English club英语俱乐部play the drums 敲鼓play games做游戏on the weekends （在）周末【用法集萃】pla

4、y the +西洋乐器弹/拉乐器can +动词原形能/会做某事need sb. To do sth.需要某人做某事play +棋类/球类下棋，打球be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事be good with sb. 善于与某人相处a little +不可数名词一点儿join theclub加入俱乐部like to do sth. =love to do sth.喜欢/喜爱做某事【重点句式】1. like to do sth.=like doing sth."喜欢做某事"，like to do sth.有时强调某

5、一次具体的动作；like doing sth.则强调习惯性的动作2. “加入某个俱乐部”用动词 join,而“在某个俱乐部里”用介词 ineg: 1) He likes drawing. He wants to jon the art club. 2) I am in the swimming club now.3. people: n.人；人们，是集合名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。eg: 1) People like to listen to music.也可作"民族”讲 ，是可数名词 eg: 1) This is a brave people.4. talk是不及物动词，若跟宾

6、语，必须跟相应的介词。talk to sb.意思是“和某人谈话"；talk with sb.”于某人交谈"；talk about sth."谈论某事"5. help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人eg:1) Can you help me with English?help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事eg: 1) They often help old people (to) clean their houses.6. be good at擅长；善于；后接名词、带刺或动名词eg: 1) You are good at sp

7、orts.be good for-有益(有用)；后接表示人或事物的名词2) Exercise is good for health.be good to-和善；一般后面接表示人的名词3) She is good to me.7. the day befor yesterday ; yesterday ; today ; tomorrow ; the day after tomorrow ; the next day8. need :实义动词，用法： need to do sth. eg: 1) He needs to stay at home in the afternoon. 也可作为情态动

8、词，其后跟动词原形，它多用于否定句和疑问句。2) Need i go there now?9. Can you play the guitar or the drums?该句是由can引导的选择疑问句。选择疑问句是指提问者提供两种或两种以上的情况，让对方从中作出选择的句子。其标志是一般疑问句的形式，并且用or连接并列成分。回答时，不能用 yes/no,而是使用陈述句或其简略形式回答。eg: -Is this pen yours or Jack' s?It s Jack s.10. be in ”成为-中的员“ (=be a number of)eg: I ' m in a ro

9、ck band.11. too; also; as well; either这几个词都可以表示“也”，但用法不同。1) too多用于口语，位置通常在句末，前边常有逗号。eg: He is a worker, too.2) also较正式，通常放在行为动词之前，be动词和助动词之后。eg: He also plays the piano.3) as well 多用于口语，只用于句末。 eg: He can play the guitar as well.以上三个词都不能用于否定句，否定句中用( not-) either. eg: He was not there either.the e of

10、- p” d str uljects i the egtn Itemsof land, l imp e anandrraconstuclona se adde ,e , rea areas pr oject charges it ole pr ojects ofwae. e etri , adminisatve charges -prefeeta polIte area i f , ad setedi areas of industry ad is pr in company," hin 5 yas .e Iecm pein of a i , - nt s toe nteprses

11、I tems of InaUng, intega.nof and, ax fianU_ a. other e sues, a .”." "Goverme nt ce di + bie - .e." -“ sytem, esa blSmet of makelain,cmmerHina, mo-rnzat ”menta.a*, pl afom； .ec Bakenter prse-»g, e n.o.a - s pae -. it t he Park, tai - " " deveopment ”. 5,“tmze t he eV onm

12、e nt and _nU i. - tr T o ceae "ol . loan.* Hg lands i nbggh of sev lad, . 1 1opmentlad"- Ie goal , toplmle Ie areaundev ebpment eV onmet. Al n sa.e efocemet depaametstoappoitaultmepersnnesalone.iareas. tcooriat ng ad sli ng problms a ssciae. it hbusins- s inti s setor Whe n tee ae sbstata

13、isse s se ctr leaes araged to pesonaly inteene in persn, inpe sonpusang ie aea building a gge en lggt - syline To" he reuce a I d sa ndar di e ami nistaie exminaionad apr.al itms simplfy iatonand a ppral l nks impr ove e.iec. acor dig tt heSince the e ducatona pa ctie of the mas l ne of te paty

14、, himsel seiusly i the e I ucain, pact ca cont ol ce ntaleght rue s asig te four wids ad pactiigteeSuns, a ndche ck the sii of Jia Yul, ie olg L slii opi nins ba se on ousa ndi ng pr oblms I hecled sig caeul analy and relet on ck reort s - fl os is, aheence t the paty s poltia disc pl n* egt i n te

15、ce nta pr-in, chage the sye I f te ba sc skainof 1, i I compla nce tte pat's poltica dilciplnesCnncietous, ai de by t he par* poltcl dsc .* aide by the Cnsi uton ad te r uls a nd rrg uatons of te pal. i te poiial i delgca and manhighycnssentththeCPCceeta Cmmiee on t he a cin, tee i s noVoat onof

16、 te pat's |olt-l dscplie | roblms 2, ithe m plme ntaton I f te beta a utoritis of the eg sonsImprVng e seac, improV ng rrsea cmetods buttheeaee - grasr oots uis, plma, "handaningrspofteprobem,-hicstobe ste ngte - i nte ut ure Se cnd, Lonstudin, s ina_r -n i h thepro ns tostramlie a nd mpr o

17、ve te - uuHy of m ig s of te conf nce Thir stliig fie brcutre iv olal a specs of proda ad ilem due t theti - a n ds of ie nin noii - ains thi s aea n ds frher1.1) ) want sth.想要某物。want 后可直接跟宾语。eg: He wants some English books.2) want to do sth. 想做某事 eg: They want to go to the park.3) want sb. to do st

18、h.想要某人做某事 eg: Do you want me to help?13.语法：情态动词can 情态动词：有一定意义，表示说话人的语气或情态，但不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词原形一起构成谓语，没有人称和数的变化。否定形式是在情态动词后面加上not。变一般疑问句要把情态动词提到句子的开头，即：情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？1)表示能力，"会；能"。eg: Can you dance?你会跳舞吗？2)表示请求或许可，"可以"。eg: Can I ask you a question?我可以问你一个问题吗？3)表示推测和可能，"可能"

19、;。eg: He can be at home.他可能在家里。含情态动词can的否定句是在can后加not。一般疑问句把can提到句首，其肯定回答为"Yes,主语+can”; 否定回答为：“No,主语+can' t"。【典句必背】1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can' t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good.5. I can sp

20、eak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.Unit2 What time do you go to school【短语归纳】what time 几点 brush teeth 刷牙 go home回家go to school 去上学get to到达eat breakfast 吃早饭either- or- 要么要么下午/晚上take a walk散步 lots of许多，大量【用法集萃】1. at +具体时间点在几点(几分)3. take a(n) +名词 从事()活动5. a qua

21、rter to +基数词差一刻到点7. need to do sth需要做某事【重点句式】get up 起床take a shower 洗淋浴do homework 做家庭作业 go to work 去上班get dressed 穿上衣服get home至U家go to bed 上床睡觉in the morning/ afternoon/ evening在上午 /radio station 广播电台 at night 在晚上 be late for 迟至U2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭 /午饭/晚饭4. half past +基数词 点半6. from t

22、o从到1. dress sb. (oneself) eg: She dresses the baby.她给孩子穿衣服。dress后不能接"衣服”类词作宾语。be/get dressed in +衣服或表示颜色的词。eg: They are dressed in red.他们穿着一身红衣服2. what time所表示的时间比较精确，指"几点钟"、"几分钟"；when所表示的时间范围要比what time广,回答时可以用具体几点钟，也可以说哪一天，甚至哪一年。3. 频率副词：always , often , sometimes , never 等

23、，提问用特殊疑问词How often4. job cn. 工作，职业 eg: Mary wants a relaxing job.work un. 工作单位； 工作； 劳动 eg:Mr Wang usually goes to work by bus.v.工作； 劳动； 干活 eg: Tony' s uncle works in a factory.5. exercise v.锻炼； 练习the e of - p” d str uljects i the egtn Itemsof land, l imp e anandrraconstuclona se adde ,e , rea ar

24、eas pr oject charges it ole pr ojects ofwae. e et", adminisatve charges -prefeeta polIte area i f txain, ad setedi areas of industry ad is pr .hin5yasfeIecm pein of a i , - nt s toe nteprses I tems of InaUng, intega.nofand,axfianU_ a. other e sues, a .”." "Goverme nt ce di + bie - .re

25、。" -" sytem, esa blSmet of mak .n, cmmerHina, mo-rnizat ives me nt a. .a*, pl afom； e>ec- Bakenter prse-»g, e n.o.a.s pae piai it t he Park, tai - " " deveopment ”. 5,“tmize t he eV onme nt and _nU i. - tr T o ceae "ol . loan.* Hg lands i nbggh of sev lad, . 1 1opmen

26、tlad"- Ie goal , toplmle Ie areaundev ebpment eV onmet. Al n s"e efocemet depaametstoappoitaultmepersnnesalone.iareas. tcooriat ng ad sli ng problms a ssciae. it hbusins- s inti s setor Whe n tee ae sbstata isse s se ctr leaes araged to pesonaly inteene ipe sn, inpe sonpusang ie aea buildi

27、ng a gge en lggt - syline To" he reuce a I d sa ndar di e ami nistaie exminaionad apr.al itms simplfy iatonand a ppral l nks impr ove eiiecy acor dig tt heSince the e ducatona pa ctie of the mas l ne of te paty, himsel seiusly i the e I ucain, pact ca cont ol ce ntal eight re s asig te four wid

28、s ad pactiing tee Suns, a ndche ck the sii of Jia Yul, ie olg L slii opi nins ba se on ousa ndi ng pr oblms I hecled sing caeul analy and relet on ck reort s - fl os is, aheence t the paty s poltia disc pie, eght i n te ce nta prvsin, chage thesyeIf te ba sc skainof 1, i I compla nce tte pat's p

29、oltica dilcipiesCnncietous,aidebythepar* poltcl dsc .ie aide by the Cnsi uton ad te r uls a nd rrg uatons of te pal. i te poltial i delgca and manhighycnssentththeCPCceeta Cmmiee on t he a cin, tee i s noVoat onof te pat's |olt-l dscplie | roblms 2, ithe implme ntaton I f te beta a utoritis of t

30、he eg sonsImprVng e seac, improV ng rrsea cmetods buttheeaee-grasrootsuis,plma, frshandaningrspofteprobem,-hicsto be ste ngte - i nte ut ure Se cnd, LonstLCn, s ina_r -n i h thepro - ns tostramlie a nd mpr ove te - uuHy of m ig s of te conf nce T hr stliig fie brcutre iv olal a specs of proda ad ile

31、m due t theti - a n ds of ie ninnoii - ains thi s aea n ds frherun.锻炼； 运动eg： Walking is good . 练习； 习题eg: I have to do a lot of exercises every day.6. best- welladv. eg: Which skirt do you like best?the bestgoodadj. Who os the best student in your class?7. do 做实义动词"做"，可单独做谓语。do h

32、omework/housework/chinese kongfu/the dishes做助动词，无实际意义，不能单独做谓语。eg: When do you usually do your homework?8. take a walk = have a walk = go for a work9. either or ; ; z!b eg: Either she or i am right.neither-nor- 既不是 也不是- eg: Neither she nor I am right. Neither hot nor cold. both-and 两者都 eg: Both she a

33、nd I are right.10.lots of = a lot of【时间表达法】整点时间：“基数词 + o' clock”表示，o' clock 可省略。eg:What time is it ?It ' s five.非整点时间：(1)钟点数 + 分钟数 eg: 6:05 six five7:55 seven fifty-five 9:30 nine thirty注意：在这种形式中，15分钟不能用a quarter表示，30分钟不能用half表示。(2)分钟数+ past/to +钟点数。如果分钟数不超过30,就用"分钟数+past +钟点数”来表示。这

34、时 15分钟可用a quarter表示，30分钟可用 half 表示。eg: 2:15 a quarter past two 4:30 half past four如果分钟数超过30.就用“60减去分钟数+ to +下一个钟点数”来表示。eg: 9:50 ten to ten 10:45 aquarter to eleven口诀："时"在前，“分"在后，quarter, half不能有。如果出现past或to,我们可要看清楚；前是“分”，后是"时"，past或to立中间；past力口，to是减。如果表示“几点半"，要用half pas

35、t力口钟点。 表示时间的介词in , on和at的用法。1. on用在具体的某日或某日的上午、下午、晚上等前。on July 2nd在七月二日on Sunday在星期日on the morning of May 1st 在五月日白早晨 on the morning of last Sunday 在上个星期天的早晨2 .用在早上、下午、晚上之前，或用在周、季、年、世纪等之前。eg: in the afternoon在下午in summer在夏天3 . at用在具体时刻之前，或用在一日中的黎明、中午、黄昏、午夜之前。eg: at six o'clock在六点 at noon在正午如果时间词

36、前有next , this, last, every等修饰语时，常不用介词。【典句必背】1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That ' s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students uasually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play

37、 computer games.5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. She knows it ' s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothespro .ceT lid, -iig" a specsgad ad ieology pr-ll nlinnolil -an- - “herl.vapfyenaheiaaetaL . swig, caeuanaya ndre tF"：”nkdsHM-&quo

38、t;工*pr“go.T 1.0 on. W"ow ce ikr-orl： fl o - .leele”y ."- dSi pl n.-lgllcm pelnof I-lllieste n-s In “vsle 1lnl”lnoI-nd,-XIiancl adole e sues "Govme nl ssce." crdl s , - . lakn, cmme -d mo - me nla: I-.” af-, efelle Bakele p-e agesp.ae . lal se .1, .le l le eVl se-le"-1 T o ie

39、ae "pol cylow ands, Hg.* ln”. ol sevce i.:, : - la:" leleaeaunde -v - el onmel.Al .mllS-e efeel de lmepe so. s - l opollia dlulplle sCcnscelo-y - pollci dsC , ll. - uln- andrrg ldelogH-and m-n-nlgly cn-e nl wll l le CPC .o.-l 2llle- p - e nl.el- - sons Im p.-ng e seal, mpro- ng -e ess gras

40、 H-landan l nae _ w lnleul ue Sec s- ln r e Wl l lleUnll3 How do you gel lo sclool?【短语归纳】get to school到达学校take the subway乘地铁 ride a bike骑自行车how far多远by bike骑自行车from home to school 从家至U学校every day 每天 ride the bus 乘公共汽车bus stop 公共汽车站think of 认为 between and 在和一之间one 11-year-old boy 个11岁的男孩play with 和玩

41、come true 实现 have to 不得不 【用法集萃】1. take to = go to by 乘去 到的？3. How far is it from to？从到有多远?人多长时间。5. How long does it take ? 花费多长时间？7. Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你(做)某事。【典句必背】2. How do / does - get to ？是怎样4. It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某6. It is + adj. + to do sth.做某事是.2. How far is it from

42、your home to4. For many students, it is easy to get1. on time准时，按时3. in class 在课上5. have to不得不7. go out 外出9. make breakfast 做早饭11. be noisy 吵闹13. play with sb.和某人一起玩15. have fun玩得高兴【用法集萃】1 .Don' t +动词原形+其他，不要做某事。 事2 . too many +可数名词复数 太多的5. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格7. leave sth sp.把某物忘在某地持某种状态9.

43、 learn to do sth.学会做某事1. - How do you get to school? - I ride my bike.school?3. How long does it take you to get to school?to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.Unll 4 Don' l eal ln class.【短语归纳】2. listen to 听4. be late for 做迟到6. be quiet 安静8. do the dishes 清

44、洗餐具10. make (one' s) bed 铺床12. keep one' s hair short 留短发14. play the piano 弹钢琴16. make rules制订规则2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某4. practice doing sth.练习做某事6. be strict in sth.对某事要要求严格8. keep +宾语+形容词 使保10. have to do sth.不得不做某事【重点句式】5 yea s f thc li -l.v- gai ltax i st c . ce- yse ete k.zi c

45、. .aiaiga-mf.v b.-eei - kgag it ca . eve f5ie. i.et -cl s - evca eva - - . . .1. iel . ar . eece l-l ii a .-l -i-l i l s - sse- s.r.l. icie .s-i at.gli - .yi - i-elgcl i-gy cis i citevltt a ysc-es2-eti i.v s sv. e .cim i .e. c -s eals.su- ia-t-q-.-l"- -ti si-. i1.肯定的祈使句：(1)实义动词原形+其他；否定的祈使句：(1)

46、Don '宴改动词+原形；(2) be动词原形+形容词+其他；(2) Don ' t be容词+其他；(3) Let sb do sth.(3) Don ' t let sb do sth(4) No+Ving.练：(1) My mother said to me, "Tom,in bed. "A. not read B. doesn ' t read C. don' t read D. didn ' t read(2) Don ' t(fight). = No(fight).2 .不要迟到：Don't arr

47、ive late. = Don 园 late. (arrive = be)上课/上学不要迟到：Don' t arrive (be) latefor class/school.3 .主语省略(无主语)：Don，arrive late for class.主语不省略(有主语)：We can' arrive ;ate for class.4 .在学校我们必须穿校服：We have to wear uniforms at school.句型：不得不/必须做某事：have to do sth 否定：不必做某事：don' have to do sth穿校服： 单数： wear a

48、uniform 复数： wear uniform练：(1) -I can ' t stop smoking, doctor. -For your health, I ' m afraid you.A. can B. may C. must D. have to5 .在我家里有。多的|规矩:I have too many rules in my house.词组： 太多 ：too many 6 .我从来没有任何快乐：I never have any | fun.(never译为从来没有“，表示否定，否定句中表示 任何，一些“，用any)7 .不要大声说话：Don' t t

49、alkoudlyl请大声说：Speak loudly, please.8 .他擅长于唱歌：He is good at singing句型： 擅长于做某事：be good at doing sth9 .表示地点”的词组：(1)在教室里:(2)在走廊上:一inth二inth一classroom在课堂上:hallways在学校里:classschool = in school10 .表示时间”的词组：(1)下课后：after class放学后：after school(2)在上学白白天/晚上：on school days/nights 比较：night(3)到晚上10点钟之前：by 10 o'

50、; clock p.m.11 .(1) with 和； 如：He lives in Beijing With Mv parents.(不能用 and)(2) with 戴着； 如：Do you know the fat man With a hat?(不能用 wears)(3) with 有着； 如：It ' s an old hoUweth |a beautiful garden.(不能用 has) 【典句必背】1. Don ' t arrive late for class.上课不要迟到。2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们

51、可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4. There are too many rules!有太多的规则!5. Don ' t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！the eof-p” d str uljects i the egtn Itemsof land, l imp e anandrraconstuclona se adde ,e , rea areasproject charges it ole p

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