陕旅版五年级英语下册各单元期末重点单词及句型整理(共4页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上五年级下册期末复习整理Lesson 1 At the greengrocerscelery芹菜 cherry樱桃(复数cherries) greens青菜 nice and sweet又甜又好吃 the greengrocers水果蔬菜店 expensive昂贵的 carrot胡萝卜 tomato西红柿(复数tomatoes) onion洋葱10、cucumber黄瓜eggplant茄子 want想要我们现在在果蔬店。We are at the greengrocers now.我要去果蔬店。Im going to the greengrocers .你想要什么？ W

2、hat do you want？(I want some greens.)它们太贵了,但是它们又甜又好吃Theyre expensive,but theyre nice and sweet.我想要一些青菜，我不喜欢茄子。I want some greens，I dont like eggplant. What about you?你呢？youre right.你说的对lesson 2 Im hungrybeef牛肉 soup汤 coke可乐 chocolate巧克力 beer啤酒 chicken鸡肉，小鸡 wonderful太好了，太棒了 hungry饿的 delicious美味的 thirs

3、ty渴的 drinks饮料，喝的 full饱的 dwarf矮子，侏儒 Snow White 白雪公主 back返回 ready准备好的 any任何的，一点，一些 great很好地，令人满意地 pear梨 bear熊这是谁的家？Whos home is this?桌子上有许多食物。There is a lot of food on the table.我现在饿了。Im hungry now.我不喜欢牛肉，但是我喜欢鸡肉。I dont like beef, but I like chichen.我想要一些饮料。I want some drinks.这是可乐。Here is coke.我饱了。Im

4、full.我们的晚饭呢？Where is our dinner? 晚饭准备好了。Dinner is ready.你想吃什么?what do you want to eat?这儿有牛肉吗？Is there any beef?（Yes，there is. No,there isnt.）lesson 3 whats for breakfast?sausage香肠 hot dog热狗 milk牛奶 juice果汁 bread面包 restaurant饭店，餐馆 breakfast早饭 lunch午饭 supper晚饭 dinner晚餐，正餐 dessert饭后甜点 guess猜想，估计come and

5、 have a look过来看一看sorry，I dont know 对不起，我不知道 lets go to the restaurant我们去餐厅妈妈，早饭吃什么?Mum，whats for breakfast?我们吃牛奶、鸡蛋和面包.We have milk ,eggs and bread.我们去海边看海。We go to the sea to see the sea.I like hot dog and juice for my supper. 晚饭我喜欢吃热狗喝果汁。Thats great！太好了！lesson 4 help yourselves,please!grape葡萄 date

6、枣 fish鱼 rice米饭 help yourselves请随便用 favourite特别喜爱的 fruit水果 color颜色 grandma奶奶grandpa爷爷aunt阿姨uncle叔叔 pineapple菠萝 them他们（they的宾格）你最喜欢的水果是什么？Whats your favourite fruit? 我最喜欢的水果是菠萝。My favorite fruit is pineapple.你喜欢葡萄吗？Do you like grapes?请随便用。help yourselves!鱼肉是我最喜欢的食物。Fish is my favourite food.请随便喝点可乐。he

7、lp yourself to some coke.汤姆晚饭想要吃米饭。Tom wants rice for his dinner.lesson 5 Lets go to McDonaldshamburger汉堡包 French fries薯条（chips薯条，薯片）strawberry ice cream草莓冰淇淋 apple pie苹果派 coffee咖啡 tea茶 waiter侍者，服务员（女服务员waitress）dear亲爱的 else别的，其他的 McDonalds麦当劳快餐店我能为你做些什么？What can I do for you? 我想要一个汉堡包和一个苹果派。Id like

8、 a hamburger and an apple pie. what else？还要别的吗？Is that all？就这些吗？ How much？(Forty yuan)多少钱？（how much is your bike？你的自行车多少钱？）here you are/ Here they are./Here is it 给你lesson 6 What food do you like ? dumpling饺子 vegetable蔬菜 noodles面条 fried chicken炸鸡 north北 south南 west西 east东 America美国（American美国人） Engl

9、and英国(Englishman/englishwoman英国人) Japan日本（Japanese日本人）China中国(Chnese中国人) shaanxi陕西 shanxi山西butter黄油，奶油 flour面粉 beat击打 bake烘烤 never从不，绝不 oven烤箱你来自于哪里？Where are you from？=Where do you come from？ 我来自于中国北方。Im from the north of China.=I come from the north of China.你喜欢什么食物？what food do you like？他来自于哪里？Wh

10、er does he come from? 他喜欢什么食物？What food does he like?他喜欢牛肉。He likes beef.lesson 7 In the restaurantpork猪肉 meat肉，肉类（食用兽肉，不包括鱼鸟之类的肉） salad沙拉 menu菜单 certainly当然 more更多的 dollars美元我可以看一下菜单吗？May I have the men? (certainly,here you are.)我们吃一些肉好吗？Shall we have some meat?让我们吃一些猪肉和鸡肉吧。Lets have some pork and

11、chicken.我们今天有猪肉但是没有鸡肉。We have pork but no chicken today.我可以吃一个冰激凌吗？May I have an ice cream?(sure/certainly,here you are.)我能再吃一些水果吗？May I have some more fruit?不，你不能。你只能吃一个。No，you cant.you can eat one. lesson 8 What do you need?picnic野餐 ketchup番茄酱 sugar糖 salt盐 knife小刀 fork叉子 chopsticks筷子 spoon勺子 meal一

12、餐，一顿饭 need需要 paas传，递 set放置 forget忘记多丰盛的一顿饭啊！What a big meal！（What a）让我们开始我们的野餐吧。Lets have our picnic.请递给他番茄酱和一个勺子。Pass him the ketchup and a spoon.你需要什么？What do you need?你可以在牛奶里加点糖。You can have some sugar in the milk. 汤姆想要吃牛肉，他需要什么？Tom wants to eat beef, What does he need? Dont forget 不要忘记lesson 9 T

13、he doctors adviceworried担心的 thin and weak瘦弱的 the doctors 医生的 sweets糖果，甜食 hot热的，辣的 healthy健康的 Mrs夫人，太太 Miss小姐 Mr.先生 advice建议 only只，仅仅 one kind of一种 peach桃子 every 每，每一的 every day每天 a lot of许多的 much许多（与不可数名词连用） many许多（与可数名词连用）go to bed 上床睡觉 or或者妈妈和儿子去看医生。The mother and the son went to the doctors.医生给了他

14、们一些好建议。The doctors gave them some good advice.这是医生的建议。Heres the doctors advice.他不能喝太多饮料。He cant have to much drink. 他不能仅仅只吃一种食物。He cant eat only one kind of food.他应该每天喝牛奶。He can drink milk every day. lesson 10 Would you like to fly a kite with me?parents父母亲，双亲 drawer抽屉 string绳子 find发现，找到 go outside去

15、户外 Saturday星期六 early早，早的 with和，跟 do the housework做家务 ask问，邀请 join us/them 加入我们/他们 first首先，第一 volleyball排球 row划 gently轻轻地 stream小溪 merrily快乐的 life生活 dream梦想天气晴朗有风。Its sunny and windy汤姆不必去上学。Tom doesnt need to go to school.他想和他的父母亲一起出去玩。He wants to go outside to play with his parents.我可以在哪儿找到一根细绳？Wher

16、e can I find a string?它在抽屉里。Its in the drawer.我很乐意，但是我必须首先做家务。Id ike to, but I must do the housework first.你愿意和我一起去放风筝吗？Would you like to fly a kite with me?那是一个好主意。Thats a good idea!我们可以帮你做家务。We can help you do the housework. lesson 11 Whats your habby?do some reading 读书，阅读 album集邮册，相册 collect stam

17、p集邮 do sports做运动 play computer games玩电脑游戏 usually通常，经常 after在以后 hobby业余爱好 sometimes有时 go shopping购物 drawing画画 free time业余时间，空闲时间 enjoy享受的乐趣，喜欢 fun有趣的事，乐趣 its fun做是有趣的 beautiful漂亮的 picture图片 photo照片 could能，能够 have a look看一看 of course当然 not at all一点也不 a lovely dog一只可爱的小狗 also也 club俱乐部 stay保持，停留 grow生长

18、，增加你在放学后通常干什么？What do you usually do after school? 阅读是我的爱好，但有时我喜欢和我的妈妈一起去购物。那你呢？Reading is my hobby,but sometimes I like going shopping with my mother.我喜欢在我的业余时间里画画，集邮也是我的爱好。I like drawing in my free time, and collecting stamps is my hoby. 欣赏邮票上的漂亮图片很有趣。Its fun to enjoy the beautiful pictures on the

19、 stamps.我可以看一下你的集邮册吗？Could I have a look at your albums?他觉得做运动很有趣，也对他的健康有益。He thinks it is fun to do sports, and it is also good for his health. lesson 12 A sports meetinga sports meeting 运动会 meeting集会 win赢，获胜 neck and neck齐头并进 the marathon马拉松赛跑 players运动员 relay race接力赛 begin开始（过去式begun）have/hasbegu

20、n已经开始 come on！加油！ luck运气 run with the ball带球 try to get the ball努力的抢球 try试图，试 keep goal守门 pass the ball传球 kick a goal射门 high高（low） fast快的（slow） touch触摸 hard困难的，努力的接力赛已经开始了。The relay race has begun.哪个班将会赢？Which class will win?我不这样认为。我认为我们班将会赢。I dont think so ,Im sure we will win.你在哪个班？What class are

21、you in ?我们和一班齐头并进。We are neck and neck with class 1. 祝你们班好运！Good luck to your class!他踢得很好，他真是一个好的足球运动员。He plays very well.He is realy a good football player.你正在进行哪项运动？What sport are you in ? lesson 13 How often do you go hiking?go skateboarding 玩滑板 go bike riding骑自行车 hike远足 skate滑冰 ski 滑雪 always 总是

22、sometimes 有时 often经常 never从不 walk 步行 player 运动员 team队 between 在之间 match比赛 tomorrow明天 wonderful太好了，太棒了 certainly 当然once 一次 season季节 month月份 luck 幸运，运气 lucky 幸运的 must必须 idea主意 how often 多久一次 go hiking去远足 would like to do sth 想要干某事 Id love to. 我愿意 once a season 一个季节一次 Ive no idea.我不知道。 Not very often .

23、 不很经常 ride ones bike 骑自行车 a basketball player一个篮球运动员 be good at sth / be good at doing sth 擅长干某事 in our school basketball team 在我们学校篮球队 this afternoon 今天下午 watch the match 观看比赛Class Two 二班你愿意和我们一起去吗？Would you like to go with us? 你多久进行一次远足？How often do you go hiking?你非常幸运。Youre very lucky.我们明天去必须带什么？

24、What must we take with us tomorrow?我不知道（我没有主意）。I have no idea.你是一个篮球运动员吗？Are you a basketball player?我不是非常擅长于打篮球。Im not good at basketball.我加入了我们学校的篮球队。Im in our school basketball team.今天下午在我们班和2班之间有一场篮球比赛。This afternoon there is a basketball match between our class and Class Two.我可以观看你们的比赛吗？May I w

25、atch your match? lesson 14 Have a good habit!read in bed在床上看书 talk in the library在图书馆说话 make a noise制造噪音 keep quiet保持安静 should应该shouldnt不应该 eye眼睛 stop停止 bad坏的，不好的 habit习惯 carefully认真的，仔细的 on time按时，准时 brush刷 forever永远 你正在做什么？What are you doing？你不应该躺在床上读书。那样对你的眼睛有害。You shouldnt read in bed, Its bad f

26、or your eyes.如果你累了，停止读书。If youre tired ,stop reading.妈妈，我想在躺在床上读书。Mum, I want read in bed.坐在桌旁读书，你应该养成一个好习惯。Read at the table and you should have a good habit.我们不应该上学迟到。We shouldnt be late for school. 元音字母开音节读音开音节：元音字母+复印字母+一个不发音的e这个元音字母发它的字母音。Aa/ei/ cake蛋糕 name名字 late迟的 tape磁带date 日期，年代 snake 蛇 sav

27、e、same、face、game、bakeEe /i:/ me我 he他 she她 we我们 sea大海 see看 bee蜜蜂 tree树 read读 jeep吉普车 please请 tea茶 Ii /ai/ bike自行车 kite风筝 mike迈克 like喜欢 nice 美好的，愉快的ice冰 nine九 knife小刀 white白色 Oo /au/ nose鼻子 home家 those那些（that的复数） hole洞 coke可乐 rose玫瑰Uu /ju:/、/u:/ju:/Pupil小学生 student学生 excuse借口，道歉（excuse me打扰您一下） use使用

28、music音乐 duty值日/u:/blue蓝色 ruler直尺词形变换复数：cherry:cherries yourself:yourselves grape:grapes hobby： hobbies knife: knives game: games同义词：want would like come from ：be from usually：often too much： too many any ：some否定形式：like ： dont like can：cant对应词：hungry：thirsty 完整形式Id: I would lets:let us heres：here is

29、doesnt:does not .were：we are Ive：I have shouldnt：should not can not:cantthey(宾格)：them we(宾格)：us I(宾格):me my(反身代词):myself反义词：thin:fat weak:strong early:late outside:inside hot:cold 过去式： go:went give:gave begin:begun answer;question形容词worry:worried health:healthy luck:lucky sun:sunny wind:windying形式：r

30、ead：reading run:running Japan:对应词):Japanese England(对应国家语言):English Chinese (对应国家) :China 句型转换1. What do you want ? (改为同义句) What would you like ?2. Pass me the sugar .(改为同义句) Pass the sugar to me .3.Shed like a cup of tea .(改为一般疑问句) Would she like a cup of tea ?4.I need some salt .(就画线部分提问) What do

31、you need ?5.I want some bananas and strawbeeries .(对划线部分提问) What do you want ? 6.They like cucumbers and celery ?(改为否定句) They dont like cucumbers or celery .7.He wants some carrots and tomatoes .(改为同义句) He would like some carrots and tamatoes .8.We are at the greengrocers now .(用be going to 改写) We a

32、re going to the greengrocers now .9.What can I do for you ? (写出同义句) Can I help you ? 作文范文范文一： 我的一日三餐Three meals a dayMy favourite fruit is banana . And my favourite food is rice . I like eggs and milk for my breakfast . I have noodles for my lunch . I want an apple and some bread for my supper . Wha

33、ts your favourite fruit ? Whats your favourite food ? 我最喜欢的水果是香蕉。我最喜欢的食物是米饭。早餐我喜欢鸡蛋和牛奶。我午餐吃面条。我想要一个苹果和一些面包作为晚饭。你最喜欢的水果是什么？你最喜欢的食物是什么？范文二： 我的爱好My Hobbies I like playing basketball . Playing basketball is my hobby . I often play basketball after school . I like listening to music , too . And listening to music is also my h