唐山市2018-2019学年度高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷A及答案(共16页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上试卷类型：A唐山市20182019学年度高三年级第二次模拟考试英 语 试 卷本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）。第卷1至10页，第卷11至12页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷注意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5

2、分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.15. C.9.18.答案是B。1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Roommates. C. Classmates. 2. Where are the speakers?A. In the office.

3、 B. By the roadside. C. At the garage. 3. What does the man mean?A. He forgot her name. B. He enjoyed his speech. C. He was embarrassed for slipping. 4. When will the appointment start?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.5. How does the woman feel about the mans suggestion?A. Ashamed. B. Excited. C. D

4、issatisfied. 第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What did the woman get for kids?A. Scarves. B. Toys and books. C. Skincare products. 7. Where did the woman make all the pu

5、rchases? A. In the shopping mall. B. At outlet stores. C. From online stores. 听第7 段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Why does the man usually travel? A. To enjoy views. B. To make new friends. C. To relieve pressure. 9. What does the man care most when choosing a travel agency? A. The reputation of the agency. B. The q

6、uality of service. C. The expenses of the trip.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How did the woman find the final show last night? A. Difficult. B. Perfect. C. Exciting.11. What does the man like best about the series? A. The plots. B. The script. C. The performance. 12. How many seasons are there for the Games

7、of Thrones? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Which membership type will the man take? A. Individual membership. B. Partner membership. C. Annual guest card. 14. What is the monthly cost for Individual membership？ A. 100 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 50 dollars. 15. What day is it today?

8、A. Saturday. B. Friday. C. Thursday. 16. What will the man do this Saturday? A. Take a fitness test. B. Fill out the forms. C. Choose a trainer.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. The history of chewing gum. B. The reason for chewing gum.C. The attitude towards chewing g

9、um. 18. How was John Curtis chewing gum?A. Sweet. B. Hard.C. Soft. 19. What does William Wrigley think of chewing gum?A. It makes people less tired. B. It helps people stop work.C. It is popular among children.20. What will the speaker talk about next? A. How people feel about chewing gum. B. Why ch

10、ewing gum is popular among people. C. How people deal with chewing gum responsibly.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATeen Tour Camps at SummerC Rock-N-Water Christian CampsLotus, California, United StatesDuration: 4 weeks Founded in 1989, Rock

11、-N-Water is a group of highly trained Christians who want to impact young people with the joy of Gods Living Word. We focus our program on biblical principles, and we use the help of nature, friendship, and challenge to develop character and have ridiculous amounts of fun. Odyssey Expeditions: Carib

12、beanRoad Town, TortolaDuration: 3 weeksOdyssey Expeditions offers tropical sailing and scuba diving adventures for teenagers, with marine biology, water sports, and scuba certifications at exciting Caribbean locations. Established in 1995, Odyssey is the best opportunity to safely explore the Caribb

13、ean aboard a beautiful sailing catamaran. No experience necessary. Reserve your spot before availability. Small groups of 9-12 allow you to have the most fun! The G2 Academy Golf Camp Bluffton, South CarolinaDuration: variableThe summer program at G2 is designed specifically for girls empowering the

14、m for their future success. Students can join weekly sessions or stay the entire summer! While participating in the G2 Academy Summer Program, students receive G2 Proprietary Training in golf, mental toughness, physical fitness, nutrition and empowerment.Berklees Aspire: Music Performance IntensiveB

15、oston, Massachusetts, United StatesDuration: 5 weeksBerklees Aspire will give you a taste of Berklee, the preeminent institute of contemporary music and the performing arts. Whether you are in middle school, high school, or beyond, there is a Berklee summer program in music, theater, and/or dance fo

16、r you. Youll enjoy access to Berklees state-of-the-art facilities as you learn from faculty who are the very best at what they do, joined by students from all over the world.21. Which tour camp do you need to book in advance? A. The G2 Academy Golf Camp. B. Rock-N-Water Christian Camps. C. Odyssey E

17、xpeditions: Caribbean. D. Berklees Aspire: Music Performance Intensive22. What is the primary focus for Berklees Aspire tour camp? A. Adventure. B. Sports. C. Music. D.Religion. 23. What is unique about the G2 Academy Golf Camp?A. It offers scuba certifications. B. It is based on Chiristian principl

18、es. C. It requires no previous experience. D. It is intended for girls only.BOn Wednesday, January 13th, I performed on stage for the first time. As someone who takes part in so many activities, its extremely difficult to find the time to be a part of any production. For me, it was a once-in-a-lifet

19、ime opportunity to try acting through the Senior Play Project. Auditions (试镜) came first. They werent particularly difficult, more to see who may be a better fit for certain roles. We were told our roles in the various plays, and started to work immediately.I was unsure of how I was as an actor, and

20、 I had to learn a lot fast: actions, my place in the story, my reactions, and countless other small details. As I began to improve as an actor, I was able to understand my characters better. My first character is a man named Roger who is a senior advisor to a presidential candidate in a play called

21、“The Spot.” Hes a short-tempered guy who says what he wants and takes what he wants to assist his candidate in todays tough political races. Hes on the set of The Spot, an advertisement for the candidate, to make sure everything runs smoothly and that any problems are dealt with quickly and efficien

22、tly.While I had really interesting characters, and the plays were funny and such a great experience to act in, I really love the Senior Play Project for the people. I worked with 12 other seniors who not only loved what they were doing, but offered help and advice throughout my entire learning proce

23、ss. Between the lights, sounds, costume and makeup, and plenty more, theatre is a team sport just like basketball or baseball. There are no small parts; there is no one who isnt needed. Ive learned to appreciate live theatre, and the effort that every person in the show, both onstage and offstage, p

24、uts into it.24. How did the author feel about being in the project? A. Lucky. B. Tired. C. Nervous. D. Confident.25. What do we know about the character Roger? A. He means what he says.B. He puts up an advertisement. C. He gives advice to the candidate. D. He is running for president.26. What does t

25、he author like most about the project? A. The people. B. The plays. C. The characters. D. The costume. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Senior Play Project. B. Acting for the First Time. C. What Makes a Good Actor.D. A Lesson Learnt through Acting.C Environmental experts warn th

26、at our planet is drowning in plastic.The worlds cities produce 2 billion tons oftrashevery year. By the year 2050, that number is expected to rise to 3 billion tons. The World Bank estimates that the largest amount of trash today, about 44 percent, is plastic. But we often have to buypackagedgoods.

27、And often that packaging is made of plastic. Now, that may be changing. A new environmentally-friendly shopping model was recently launched at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. This shopping model, called Loop, aims to replace throwaway containers with reusable ones.Loop is the idea of

28、 Terra Cycle, an American-basedrecyclingcompany. Its chief, Tom Szaky, told the Associated Press (AP) that “removing plastics from the ocean is not enough.” He said the point is to get away fromsingle-use packages. Szaky said that Loop is the future of shopping. But it comes from an idea of the past

29、.He compared it to the “milkman model” of the 1950s in the United States. Back then, someone brought milk to your doorstep in glass bottles and then left with empty bottles. These could be cleaned and used again. The result is zero-waste. Jennifer Morgan from the environmental non-profit organizatio

30、n Greenpeace also joined in the discussion about Loop at Davos. She said that “Greenpeace welcomes the aim of the Loop Alliance to move away from throwaway culture.” But Morgan questioned whether companies worldwide are ready to change their business models. Loop is set to launch later this year in

31、three eastern U.S. states, and also in Paris, France and some of the surrounding area. Then Loop plans to expand to the U.S. West Coast, Toronto, Canada and Britain by the end of this year or 2020.28. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2? A. Provide background information.B. Advocate zer

32、o-waste lifestyle. C. Explain the reason for trash. D. Introduce a new topic. 29. Where does the idea “Loop” come from?A.The World Economic Forum. B. Demand of some companies.C. The milkman model. D. Zero-waste model. 30. Which countries is Loop expected to expand to by 2020?A.United States and Swit

33、zerland. B. Switzerland and Britain.C. France and Canada. D. Canada and Britain.31. What is the text mainly about?A. A new shopping model.B. The development of future city. C. The worlds environmental issue.D. The concerns of future shopping.DDepression and suicidal thoughts have doubled in young Am

34、ericans, according to a new study from the American Psychological Association.Likely triggers? Cell phones and social media.“More US adolescents and young adults in the late 2010s, vs the mid-2000s, experienced serious psychological distress, major depression and more attempted suicide (自杀)” , says

35、lead researcher Jean Twenge, professor of psychology at San Diego State University. “These trends are weak or non-existent among adults 26 years and over, suggesting a generational shift in mood disorders instead of an overall increase across all ages.”Twenge believes this trend is partially due to

36、the explosion of digital culture over the past decade, which may have twisted modes of social interaction enough to affect mood disorders.The study analyzed data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, which tracked drug and alcohol use and mental health issues in more than 200,000 youths a

37、ged 12 to 17 from 2005 to 2017 and almost 400,000 adults from 2008 to 2017.Major depression in the last 12 months increased by 52 percent in kids from 2005 to 2017 and 63 percent in young adults aged 18 to 25 from 2009 to 2017. There was also a 71 percent jump in young adults experiencing serious ps

38、ychological distress in the previous 30 days from 2008 to 2017. So whats so different now? Twenge says research shows young people just arent getting as much shuteye as they did in previous generations.Whereas older Americans might have established more stability in their lives, sleep-disrupting soc

39、ial stressors are likely at their peak for teens and young adults in this digital era, she says. Older adults are also less likely to let devices interfere (干预) with sleep. These results suggest a need for more research to understand how digital communication versus face-to-face social interaction i

40、nfluences mood disorders and to develop specialized interventions for younger age groups.Her suggestion? Put your phone down at least an hour before bedtime.32. How is Paragraph 6 developed? A. By stating facts.B. By giving examples. C. By providing statistics.D. By presenting theories. 33. What mig

41、ht Professor Twenge agree with? A. Mood disorders show no difference across all ages. B. Teens are less likely to let devices interfere with sleep. C. Digital cultural explosion might cause depression in teens. D. The past decade has seen a sharp decrease in teens mental disorders.34. What do the un

42、derlined words “social stressors” in Para 8 mean? A. Interaction modes. B. Mental health issues. C. Drug and alcohol use. D. Cell phones and social media.35. From which is the text probably taken? A. A biology textbook. B. A science magazine. C. A travel guidebook D. A medical case. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满

43、分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 At the end of a long day, its all too easy to take a hot shower, brush your teeth, and then jump into bed. 36 As it turns out, going to bed with wet hair isnt as harmless as you probably thought.The first negative result of sleeping with wet hair is pur

44、ely cosmetic (美容). 37 If you try to style your hair in the morning after sleeping on it wet, youre probably going to have trouble styling the resulting curliness (卷曲), funny waves, and flat sides.When you wake up, youre probably going to have to re-wet it again to properly dry it and regain control.

45、 38 .Sleeping with wet hair does not immediately damage your hair, but it can certainly lead to hair breakage, because hair is weakest when wet. 39 First, you can swap your cotton pillowcases for silk ones. Silk has a much smoother surface, so you wont experience as much unfortunate breakage.Next, y

46、ou can make sure to sleep with your hair down, instead of up in a tight ponytail. In addition, you should replace your tight bands with a soft one that isnt going to roughly pull at night. 40 Dry oils and texturizing mousses (摩丝) are some of the best ways to ensure you dont wake up looking like a li

47、on while protecting your precious hair from damage. Now that you know how bad sleeping with wet hair is, make sure youre not making these hairstyle mistakes.A. Finally, never skip out on applying product.B. Here are some tips that can help dry any hair faster.C. This unnecessarily adds time to your

48、morning routine.D. If you havent noticed, the ends of your hair tend to dry first.E. You cant predict how your wet hair is going to look in the morning.F. But have you ever thought about the risks of sleeping with wet hair?G. If you must sleep with wet hair, there are a few ways to minimize the dama

49、ge.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was often told that God loved me. I wanted to believe that so much.For nearly a 41 I was shuttled between adoptive families and group homes14 of them. Some families were nice. Others w

50、ere 42 , like evils in a dark fairy tale. At the age of 12, I was finally 43 , by Gay and Phil Courter, a couple with two adult sons. Gay said, “We lived for a 44 , and we believe that reason is you.” Id been lied to by adults so many times in the past years. I wasnt sure they 45 loved me. “There wi

51、ll be no 46 . All those parents were pretty much the same,” I said to myself. I 47 to call them Mom and Dad. I was particular about the home-cooked meals Gay 48 prepared. I hid in my room as much as possible. I wanted to make them 49 so theyd show their true colors.One Friday night in the eighth gra

52、de, I really 50 things to the limit. A neighborhood girl had persuaded me to 51 out of the house with her to meet some boys. I put Advil(镇痛药) in my parents drinks after dinner, 52 it would make them sleepy. Wow! Id never seen them so 53 . “Now they would surely send me back”, I thought. Instead they

53、 said, “Ashley, we are family, we have nowhere to send you back to, we must 54 this like a family.”I ran in 55 to my bedroom, where I spent the weekend. Seeing how much Id disappointed them made me 56 . No one had ever cared for me like that. I didnt deserve this 57 .Sunday night, Gay came into my r

54、oom. She 58 down and kissed my cheek. “Love you, sweetie,” she said. For the first time ever, I kissed her back. “Love you too,” I said. That wordlovesounded so 59 , yet felt so true. I was discovering that love is what makes a(n) 60 .41. A. fortnight B. week C. month D. decade 42. A. angry B. mad C

55、. cruel D. strange43. A. adopted B. discovered C. movedD. persuaded44. A. familyB. kindness C. love D. reason45. A. possiblyB. finally C. trulyD. certainly46. A. evidence B. difference C. choice D. point47. A. started B. agreedC. wanted D. refused48. A. happily B. painstakingly C. willingly D. easily49. A. madB. relaxed C. contentD. shocked50. A. dragged B. proved C. pushed D. pulled51. A. run B. slide C. jump D. break52. A. discoveringB. thinking C. seeingD. observing 53. A. nice B.