(英语)高中英语现在进行时练习题及解析

1、（英语）高中英语现在进行时练习题及解析一、单项选择现在进行时1. You football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first?A. always playedB. have always playedC. are always playingD. have always been playing【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。进行时和 always连用表示一定的感情色彩。 be always doing sth :总是/老是 做”，该句句意： 你老是放学就踢足球，为什么不先回家做功课？”该句描述的是现在一般的情况，故

2、用现在时而不使用现在完成时，所以正确答案为C.考点：时态2. Sorry, I didn't catch you.Be quiet, please; the baby .A. was sleepingB. is sleepingC. sleptD. has slept【答案】B 【解析】B考察时态。句义：一对不起，我没有听清楚。一请安静，那个孩子正在睡觉。由所设场景可知，那个孩子现在正在睡觉。所以使用现在进行时。3. Something smells really good in here!You my Easter cookies. Have one!A. smellB. are s

3、mellingC. were smellingD. smelt【答案】B【解析】句意：-这里有东西闻起来很香啊！-你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干。尝一个。根据语 境对方现在正闻到的香味，应用现在进行时。故选 Bo4. -Oh, you said you ' d tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flight MH370.-Sorry, I _ with my work at hand. I to that.A. deal; will come B . was dealing; comeC. have

4、dealt; have come D. have been dealing; am coming 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：-你说你要告诉我关于马航 MH370的最新的消息。-对不起，我手头一直有事情要处理。我马上就来讲这件事。第一空用现在完成进行时，表示从过去到现在一直在处理工作，第二空填现在进行时表示将来时，所以选Do考点：考查时态5. Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.No, I'm afraid not. I John then.A. am meeting B.

5、 metC. have metD. was meeting【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-明天你有空吗？我想知道我们能否一起吃午饭。-不，恐怕不能。我那时将和约翰见面。Then指的是tomorrow ,所以用现在进行时表示一般过去式，选A。考点：考查时态6. The College Entrance Examination near, so you should be prepared for it.A. is drawingB. drawsC. drewD. has drawn【答案】A【解析】draw near表示临近，接近"，draw是趋向性动词，常用现在进行时表示一般将来

6、时。7 What' s wrong with you, Kate?The shoes don ' t fit me properly. They my feet.A. have hurtB. are hurtingC. had hurtD. are hurt【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：考查时态。本题根据句意可知用现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作。句意：凯特，你怎么啦？一一这双鞋不合脚，它们弄疼我脚了。故 B正确。考点：考查时态8 A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores , while far m

7、ore are shopping online.A. decreaseB. decreasesC. is decreasingD. are decreasing【答案】C 【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。the number of后接名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；由后一分句中 的"are shopping online可知，前一分句也用现在进行时。9 -The concert won ' t start till seven. Why so early?s terrible during the rush hour.-You know I don' t want to b

8、e at the traffic there. ItA are you leavingB do you leaveC were you leavingD had you left【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：-演唱会七点才开始，为什么要走这么早？-我不想堵在路上，高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况，排除C、 D； go, come, leave,move 等表示位置移动的词，常用进行时表示将来，故选A。考点：考查时态10 Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because tec

9、hnology so rapidly.A is changingB has changedC will have changedD will change【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：选择一款供个人使用的手机并不容易，因为技术变化太快了。本句的主句一般现在时表达的是目前的情况，而“科技发展迅速”也是现阶段正存在的一种状态，因此只能用现在进行时表达。故选A。11 Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight? Sorry, I m so tIir_e_d_an early night A haveB am havingC have ha

10、dD had【答案】B【解析】考查时态.句意:今晚你想去看电影吗?对不起，我太累了。我想睡个早觉。某些的进行时态可以表示紧接着要发生的事情，故选B。12 Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop? Sorry. I m a stranger here. I here until my guide arrives.A standB have stoodC am standingD will stand【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态的辨析。由题目中的语境可知说话者说话的时候就站在那儿，到他的导游来之前，他都会一直站在

11、那儿，这是一个动作的持续，故为现在进行时。句意为：打扰一下，你能告诉我到最近的车站去的路吗？对不起，我在这儿是一个陌生人，直到我的导游到这儿来，我都要站在这儿。故选C。考点：考查时态的辨析。13 Darling, the headache me. No wonder, you the South Korean TV soaps since last night.A kills; have watchedB is killing; have been watchingC is going to kill; were watchingD was killing; had watched【答案】B【

12、解析】先看第二空，根据时间状语since last night 可以断定：从昨天晚上一直到现在都一直在看韩剧，因此应当用现在完成进行时态，而第一空表示现在非常头疼，故用现在进行时，因此选B。14 Why do you do volunteer work in the North West? Ito improve the lives of the children there through my efforts.A was tryingB have triedC am tryingD tried【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：-你为什么选择去西北地区做志愿服务？-通过我的努力，我

13、正在努力改善那里孩子们的生活。过去进行时用来指过去的某个时刻正在发生的事情，根据第一句中的 Why do you可知，这里不用过去的时态，排除A、D;现在完成时表示发生在过去的事情对现在造成的结果，参加志愿服务这件事并未结束，因此不用现在完成时，故选C。考点：考查时态15 Have you got any job offers?No. I . Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.A waitedB had been waitingC have waitedD am waiting【答案】D【解析】句意：你收到工作邀请函了吗？没有

14、，我正在等待，在这个月底很有希望能收到一份。根据下方提到Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month. 可见作者正在等待，故选D 项。16 Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? No, no, I hold on! I think I to the answer.A comeB have comeC cameD am coming【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-准备好不猜了，Sandy？ -不，不，我坚持！我想我马上就知道答案了。A. come是一般现在时；B. have come现在完成时；C. came一

15、般过去时；D. am coming进行时表将来。根据语境可知选D。考点 : 考查动词时态的用法。17 （ 年 （春 ）重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）8. Asia the popularity of South Koreanculture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.A had been increasingly feelingB increasingly feltC will increasingly feelD is increasingly feeling【答案】D【解析】句义：自从世纪之交

16、以来，其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。本句使用现在进行时表示最近一段时间以来一直发生的事情，或者存在的状态，所以使用现在进行时。故 D 正确。18 Hi, Mike. I ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine in the garage.A is repairingB is being repairedC has repairedD has been repaired【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考察时态语态。句义：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车，因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B 项

17、使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。考点：考察时态语态19 I for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane onSaturday?A am leaving; takes offB Leave; takes offC leave; is taking offD am leaving; is taking off【答案】A【解析】答案： A 考查时态。第一空用现在进行时表将来；第二空飞机航班时刻表用一般现在时。20 As they couldn t satisfy my , I m now.A needing; hunge

18、rB need; starvedC needed; starvationD needs; starving【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意“由于他们不能满足我的需要，我快要饿死了”。这里的“ satisfy one sneeds "满'足某人的需求”，starve动词，挨饿”，hunger名词 饥饿”，。starvation名词 饥饿 ”，选 D。考点：考查固定短语和动词21 I for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane .A leave; takes off B am leav

19、ing; takes offC leave; is taking off D am leaving; is taking off【答案】B【解析】这题考查时态，第一句时间是in a few days 几天后，所以用进行时表将来时，第二句话问最早的飞机什么时候起飞，英语中：飞机，火车，汽车按时间表出发，到达，用一般现在时表将来时。22 "The moment soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A cameB has comeC was comingD is coming【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：“这

20、一时刻马上就要来了，”他想 他等的都有点紧张了。先时后态，判断出时间为将来(soon),就说明这一时刻还没到来但即将到来。用现在进行时表示一般 将来时，A项一般过去时；B项现在完成时；C项过去将来时。故选 Do23 When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone continuously, destroying your momentary peace.A ringsB has been ringingC rangD is ringing【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时。

21、句意：当你专心读书或只想休息时，电话似乎一直在响，破坏了你短暂的平静。表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。故选D 项。24 -Have you heard of the Chinese Zodiac Art Exhibition being held in the Palace Museum now?-Sure. Han Meilin, a veteran artist no less than 600 new artworks in it.A is presenting B has presentedC will present D has been presenting【答案】A【解析】

22、【详解】考查时态。句意： 你听说过现在在故宫博物院举办的十二生肖画展吗? 资深艺术家韩美林正在展出不少于600 件的新作品。此处表示正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时态，故选A。25 -I will have two final exams tomorrow.-Me too. So you any sympathy from me here.A aren t getting B didn t getC aren t going to get Dhaven t got【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意： 明天我有两科期末考试。 我也是，所以在我这里你得不到同情。语境表明第二个人明天也有两科期

23、末考试，所以此刻不能给与同情，应该用现在进行时表示正在进行中的事情，故A 项正确。26 It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he as aninterpreter in a foreign enterprise.A served B had servedC is serving D would serve【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意为：吉米不教高中生已经快五年了，他现在在一家外企做翻译。从前半句看，吉米不教高中生已经快五年了，后半句说的是他现在在外企做翻译，故用现在进行时。此题的关键

24、是对前半句要理解准确，不能理解为“吉米教高中已经快五年了”。故选C。27 Ladies and gentlemen, we at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.A are arriving B are to arrive C are going to arrive D will arrive【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：女士们，先生们，我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处用现在进行时态表示将来，故选A。【点睛】用进行时态表是将来：在英语中有些词通常用进行时态表示将来，常用的有come/go/l

25、eave/arrive/take/fly 等。 He is leaving for Beijing.他斗哥要去d匕京。28 Today many physical bookstores down with financial difficulties, inflexible management strategies and competitive pressure from online bookstores.A. had closedB. having closedC. being closedD. are closing【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查动词时态。句意为：由于死板的管理模式

26、和网上书店竞争压力，如今很多实体书店因资金问题正面临着倒闭。根据语意及句中的时间状语“Toda问知，此处表示目前正在进行和发生的动作”，因此应用现在进行时。故答案选Do29 Jane is crazy about painting these days. Shein her studio all day long.A. was staying B. stayedC. is stayingD. will stay【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：这些天她沉迷于画画，成天呆在画室里。根据 Jane is crazy about painting these days 和 all day 10

27、ng.可知选 C项。30. -Hello, Ito ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.B. will phoneD. am phoningA. phoneC. have phoned【答案】D"你好，我打电话是为了询问你明天下午是否有空。"根据语境可知，"我"正在打电话，应该使用现在进【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：对不起，我有一个重要的会议要参加。行时，故选Do考点：考查时态31. Monitor?I '

28、; m not monitor of our class. I with the teacher until the monitor is electe d.A. will just helpB. am just to helpC. am just helpingD. have just helped【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意： 一一班长？一一我不是班长，我只是帮老师忙直到班长选出来。说明帮忙是暂时的，现在进行时可以表示现阶段暂时正在进行的动作，选 a32 Sitting cross-legged in a manner in which the bottom of a foot

29、 toward an Arab is aserious insult A had pointed B pointed C have pointed D is pointing【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查时态。【详解】考查时态。句意为翘腿而坐，脚底指着阿拉伯人被认为是严重的侮辱。主句时态为一般现在时，再根据句意可知此处是在陈述事实，要用现在的某种时态，所以AB 错误，而现在完成时表示过去动作对现在造成影响，或动作持续到现在，而原句没有这个意思。所以D正确，表示动作在进行。33 Why are you here? You are supposed to the experiment in the

30、 lab.A performB be performingC have performedD be performed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查被动语态。句意：你为什么在这里？你应该在实验室里做实验。（是别人让他在实验室做实验）故选B 项。考点：考查被动语态【名师点睛】被动语态由 助动词be +及物动词的过去分词 ”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。把谓语变成被动结构（be +过去分词），根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定 be 的形式。把主动语态中的主语放在介词by 之后作宾语，将主格改为宾

31、格。34 Hello, can I speak to Mr. Black? Sorry, madam. He a lecture in the hall.A will giveB givesC is givingD has given【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。上句：请Mr. Black先生接电话？下句：对不起，他正在大厅里演讲。强调动作正在进行，故选C。考点：考查动词时态35 John an NBA playoff game on TV now.A watchesB watchedC will watchD is watching【答案】D【解析】试题分析： 考查动词的时态。句意：现在约翰正在看NBA的季后赛，根据时间状语now可知用现在进行时，故选D 项。考点 : 考查动词的时态36 That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who the piano upstair